Comparison of Two Speech Processing Schemes Using Normal-hearing Subjects.

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) amplitudes in diabetics were significantly lower than those in controls when pure tone audiometry (PTA) was within normal limits, implying cochlear function impairment in the early stage of diabetes mellitus. Retrocochlear damage was suggested by elongated...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hao J,Fu X,Zhang C,Zhang X,Zhao S,Li Y

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate immune mechanisms in otitis media, middle ear infection was induced in 12 rats by intratympanic inoculation of Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3, either the ipsilateral or the contralateral middle ear being re-challenged 4 weeks later. Otomicroscopy inspection confirmed the presence of acute otitis media (A...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Svinhufvud M,Prellner K,Hermansson A,Schalén C

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a viable and safe option for early laryngeal cancer that would be less suitably treated with radiation or trans-oral laser surgery (TLS). The cure rates with PDT appear to be comparable to those of conventional therapy, and the voice outcomes are also comparable. In the case of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： von Beckerath MP,Reizenstein JA,Berner AL,Nordqvist KW,Landström FJ,Löfgren AL,Möller CG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds and ABR-based frequency tuning curves was performed in 15 Sprague-Dawley rats exposed to Haemophilus influenzae type b endotoxin; 5 microg/50 microl toxin was instilled every second day, altogether five times, into the middle ear cavity through a small perfor...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Stenqvist M,Anniko M,Pettersson A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal quantum type bone remodeling was studied in temporal bones of young domestic pigs by means of combined microradiography, osteofluorochrome labelling and osteoid staining. Evolving secondary osteons were morphologically normal although much less in the otic capsule than in the surrounding compacta of the tempora...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sørensen MS,Bretlau P,Jørgensen MB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The midfacial degloving approach is a favorable option for advanced sinonasal inverted papilloma with a fair recurrence rate, and can replace the lateral rhinotomy approach, which is considered too invasive for benign tumor due to its facial scar. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the treatment outcomes...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim WS,Hyun DW,Kim CH,Yoon JH

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:683 tumour fragments from 63 head and neck carcinoma patients were cultured in vitro. Two laryngeal carcinomas and two salivary gland carcinomas were established into permanent cell lines. Malignancy of these cultured cells was proved by cloning, by chromosomal analysis and by transplantation into athymic (nu/nu) mice...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zenner HP,Herrmann IF,Bremer W,Stahl-Maugé C

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Extensive bone erosion correlated with a worse prognosis of the squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the temporal bone but extensive soft tissue involvement did not correlate with prognosis in this study. Resectability of the tumor seems to be major prognostic factor of temporal bone SCC. OBJECTIVE:Prognostic f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ito M,Hatano M,Yoshizaki T

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and fifty-five patients with complaints indicating acute sinusitis were examined and their symptoms and signs registered. The final diagnosis--maxillary sinus empyema versus not empyema--was established by means of antral aspiration. A computer-based analysis of clinical data demonstrated the significance ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Berg O,Carenfelt C

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: It has been reported that head-up sleep (HUS) prevents free-floating otoliths from entering canals and that vertical recognition training (VRT) promotes vestibular compensation.Aims/objectives: We would like to assess HUS and VRT for intractable motion-evoked dizziness, including possible benign paroxysmal...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kitahara T,Horinaka A,Shiozaki T,Ito T,Wada Y,Yamanaka T,Nario K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the Substance P (SP) immunoreactive nerve fibres in the canine larynx and laryngeal nerves was studied by PAP immunohistochemistry. Many individual SP immunoreactive nerve fibres with varicosities were observed within the epithelial layer and in the connective tissue below the epithelium of the lar...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hisa Y,Sato F,Fukui K,Ibata Y,Mizukoshi O

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological mechanisms are thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of some cochleo-vestibular diseases. This study attempts to present further evidence of autoantibodies reactive against guinea pig inner ear proteins found in patients with autoimmune inner ear diseases (AIED) and specifically identifie...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Boulassel MR,Deggouj N,Tomasi JP,Gersdorff M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the positive rate for the Cochlin tomo-protein (CTP: an inner ear-specific protein) detection test among patients with inner ear-related clinical manifestations and evaluate the clinical characteristics of definite perilymphatic fistula (PLF). METHODS:We have performed an ELISA-based CTP detec...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Matsuda H,Sakamoto K,Matsumura T,Saito S,Shindo S,Fukushima K,Nishio SY,Kitoh R,Shibasaki O,Ito A,Araki R,Usami SI,Suzuki M,Ogawa K,Hasegawa T,Hagiwara Y,Kase Y,Ikezono T

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Codeine shows a similar association with profound deafness to other opiates. Good cochlear implant outcomes suggest a sensory disorder. Although macrocytosis could be due to confounding factors, the lack of other consistent findings may signify a vascular pathology. OBJECTIVES:To describe a series of patie...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Freeman SR,Bray ME,Amos CS,Gibson WP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The approach described in this paper may be helpful in establishing an early-warning, evidence-based mechanism for diagnosing vertigo, which can be utilized in medical education to reduce medical uncertainty. OBJECTIVE:To use an evidence-based medicine approach to evaluate the probability of having vertigo ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yuan BC,Tzeng HM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of central vestibular neurons (Vn) of the horizontal canal system was recorded in chronically hemilabyrinthectomized cats and compared with that of labyrinth intact animals. In both groups the cerebellar vermis was removed in order to assess the efficacy of the vestibular brainstem commissure alone by mea...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ried S,Maioli C,Precht W

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes from tonsil (To) and peripheral blood (PB) of 4 tonsillectomized children were subjected to clonal expansion with PHA in order to analyze at single cell level their cytolytic activity and their ability to produce interleukins such as IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4. Analyzing all T-cell clones (CD4+ and CD8+) o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gallo O,De Carli M,Gallina E,Toccafondi G,Romagnani S,Del Prete G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although doxorubicin [adriamycin (ADM)] ototoxicity has not been detected to date, it has been reported that neurotoxicity in the central nervous system was induced by chemotherapy with ADM in patients receiving chronic cyclosporin A (CsA) treatment. ADM ototoxicity may be induced by combination therapy with CsA becau...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Saito T,Zhang ZJ,Tokuriki M,Shibamori Y,Yamamoto T,Noda I,Ohtsubo T,Saito H

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental animals (cats) were exposed to tones of 125, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz at sound pressure levels in the range 120 to 157.5 dB, and for durations of one hour (1000, 2000, 4000 Hz) or four hours (125 Hz). Pure tone audiograms were obtained for each animal before and after exposure. Post-exposure tests were con...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dolan TR,Ades HW,Bredberg G,Neff WD

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Alterations within a novel putative Exon 1a within the gap junction beta 2 (GJB2) gene may play a role in the development of genetic hearing impairment in Austria. OBJECTIVES:Mutations in the GJB2 gene are the most common cause of hereditary sensorineural deafness. Genome-wide screening for alternative tran...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Parzefall T,Lucas T,Koenighofer M,Ramsebner R,Frohne A,Czeiger S,Baumgartner WD,Schoefer C,Gstoettner W,Frei K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histological measures of cochlear vasculature and blood flow were examined in 20 guinea pigs. Sixteen were exposed to octave band noise at 120 dB SPL for 30 min and then permitted to survive after the exposure for 6 h, 18 h, 48 h, or 4 weeks (N = 4 in each group). Control animals were exposed to the laboratory and app...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dengerink H,Miller J,Axelsson A,Vertes D,Van Dalfsen P

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of SEM as an adjunct to TEM and electrophysiological examination of the cochlea is now well established. It has provided a relatively simple method of assessing the effect of noise, ototoxic drugs, electrical stimulation, etc. on the surface features of the organ of corti. A controlled experiment was undertake...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gleeson MJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Partial deafness cochlear implantation (PDCI) is a feasible means of treating individuals who have good low frequency hearing, but a severe to profound hearing loss in the mid to high frequencies. The individuals have benefit in noise and show significant benefit in a number of difficult listening conditions...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Skarzynski H,Lorens A,Piotrowska A,Anderson I

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:A new method for noninvasive standard evaluation of normal endolymphatic space and endolymphatic hydrops using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is indicated. OBJECTIVE:To standardize the evaluation of endolymphatic space in the cochlea and the vestibule in healthy volunteers by applying noninvasive intraty...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Liu F,Huang W,Wang Z,Chen Q,Liu X,Li S,Wang S

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to develop and test an endolabyrinthic microsurgical procedure for treatment of vertigo, the utriculostomy. This involves the application of local heat for obtaining a fistula in the membranous labyrinth, so as to establish communication between the endolymphatic and perilymphatic space...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lavinsky L,Goycoolea M,Gananca MM,Zwetsch Y

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The embryonic development of the crista ampullaris of the CBA/CBA mouse was followed both in organ culture of explanted inner ears of the 16th gestational day and in vivo from the 16th gestational day until the 21st day, an age corresponding to birth. Cytodifferentiation of the sensory epithelium of the crista ampulla...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nordemar H

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing an enlarged middle cranial fossa approach to the cerebello-pontine angle without destruction of the labyrinth or cochlea the authors have since 1981 operated on 263 unilateral acoustic neurinomas. Tumour sizes ranged between 3 mm intrameatal and 35 mm within the cerebello-pontine angle. Complete tumour remov...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Haid CT,Wigand ME

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Osteomas of the incus were found in surprisingly high numbers in ancient and modern populations. The coexistence of osteoma formation and unique vascularization on the medial surface of the incus alludes to a relationship between the two findings. OBJECTIVE:Osteomas involving the middle ear ossicles are ra...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Arensburg B,Belkin V,Wolf M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As tympanotomy using the transcanal approach was a routine surgical technique for traumatic ossicular disruption, the efficacy of the posterior tympanum approach was rarely explored. AIM:This study aimed to investigate whether the hearing outcomes improved after simultaneous ossiculoplasty and facial nerve ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yan X,Liu P,Ji C,Zhang M,Zhang X,Zhu F,Fu T

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of myringoplasty on 172 ears examined after an average follow-up time of 1.5 years are reported. The fascial underlay technique with swing-door plasty was employed in 78% of the cases. The graft take was successful in 150 ears (87%), three of which (2%) later revealed adhesive changes in the middle ear. Th...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Palva T,Virtanen H

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00