Diversity of Chlamydomonas channelrhodopsins.

abstract：:Photosensitizer (PS)-antibody conjugates (photoimmunoconjugates, PICs) enable cancer cell-targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). Nonspecific chemical bioconjugation is widely used to synthesize PICs but gives rise to several shortcomings. The conjugates are heterogeneous, and the process is not easily reproducible. More...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Sadiki A,Kercher EM,Lu H,Lang RT,Spring BQ,Zhou ZS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have been able to identify a blue fluorophore from the low-molecular weight soluble fraction of human adult nondiabetic brunescent cataract lenses as xanthurenic acid 8-O-beta-D-glucoside (XA8OG) (excitation = 338 nm and emission = 440 nm). To determine the role of this fluorophore in the lens, we have examined its...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Thiagarajan G,Shirao E,Ando K,Inoue A,Balasubramanian D

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are involved in the control of virtually all aspects of our behavior and physiology. Activated receptors catalyze nucleotide exchange in heterotrimeric G proteins (composed of alpha.GDP, beta and gamma subunits) on the inner surface of the cell membrane. The GPCR rhodopsin and the G...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Chen Y,Herrmann R,Fishkin N,Henklein P,Nakanishi K,Ernst OP

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester (PME), a dimethyl esterification of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), exhibits higher intracellular uptake into NPC/CNE2 cells, a poorly differentiated human nasopharyngeal carcinoma, than does PpIX. Phototoxicity studies reveal PME to be a more potent photosensitizer than is PpIX, at the earl...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Yee KK,Soo KC,Bay BH,Olivo M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin cancer studies depend on questionnaires to estimate exposure to ultraviolet light and subsequent risk but are limited by recall bias. We investigate the feasibility of developing a short checklist of categories comprising outdoor activities that can improve sun exposure questionnaires for use in epidemiologic stu...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kwok RK,Linet MS,Chodick G,Kleinerman RA,Freedman DM,Fears T,Johnson RE,Alexander BH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raman spectroscopy (RS) has potential for disease classification within the gastrointestinal tract (GI). A near-infrared (NIR) fiber-optic RS system has been developed previously. This study reports the first in vivo Raman spectra of human gastrointestinal tissues measured during routine clinical endoscopy. This was a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shim MG,Song LM,Marcon NE,Wilson BC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a new class of sequence-specific regulators of gene expression, the microRNAs (miRNA) form a regulatory network with growth factors and transcription factors participating in various biological processes. It is now being recognized that the various key processes involved in cancer induction are under the control of...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Syed DN,Lall RK,Mukhtar H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the design and synthesis of porphyrin-metallocene dyads consisting of a metallocene [either ferrocene or mixed sandwich η(5)-[C5H4(COOH)]Co(η(4)-C4Ph4) connected via an ester linkage at meso phenyl position of either free-base or zinc porphyrin. All these dyad systems were characterized by various spect...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Gokulnath S,Achary BS,Kumar CK,Trivedi R,Sridhar B,Giribabu L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Betanin (betanidin 5-O-β-D-glucoside) is a water-soluble plant pigment used as a color additive in food, drugs and cosmetic products. Despite its sensitivity to light and heat, betanin maintains appreciable tinctorial strength in low acidic and neutral conditions, where the color of other plant pigments, such as antho...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Esteves LC,Pinheiro AC,Pioli RM,Penna TC,Baader WJ,Correra TC,Bastos EL

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central venous catheters (CVC) are widely used in the United States and are associated with 250,000 to 500,000 CVC-related infections in hospitals annually. We used a catheter made from ultraviolet-C (UVC) transmissive material to test whether delivery of UVC from the lumen would allow inactivation of microorganisms o...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Dai T,Tegos GP,St Denis TG,Anderson D,Sinofsky E,Hamblin MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper studies the dye-sensitized photooxidation of tyrosine (tyr) and tyr di- and tripeptides (tyr-tyr and tyr-tyr-tyr) mediated by singlet molecular oxygen (O2[1 delta g]) in alkaline media. Photooxidation quantum efficiencies (phi r) were obtained by determining the overall and reactive rate constants of intera...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Criado S,Soltermann AT,Marioli JM,García NA

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetracycline molecules offer several sites for peroxidative metabolism of the type known to lead to oxygen consumption and electronic excitation. Accordingly, when tetracycline and chlortetracycline were exposed to horseradish peroxidase in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, oxygen was taken up and light emission was ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Gilio VE,Cilento G

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to analyze the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT; 660 nm) on levels of protein expression of inflammatory mediators after cutting Achilles tendon of rats. Thirty Wistar male rats underwent partial incisions of the left Achilles tendon, and were divided into three groups of 10 animals acc...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Laraia EM,Silva IS,Pereira DM,dos Reis FA,Albertini R,de Almeida P,Leal Junior EC,de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis and the properties of 1,4-dibutoxy-2,3-dicyanotriptycene, of a metal-free tetradibenzobarrelenooctabutoxyphthalocyanine, and of the corresponding zinc phthalocyanine are described. The two phthalocyanines do not aggregate when dissolved in benzene at concentrations up to 450 microM. For the metal-free an...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Rihter BD,Bohorquez MD,Rodgers MA,Kenney ME

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progressive loss of visual faculties with advancing age is attributed, sometimes, mainly to allegedly inevitable optical deterioration, such as clouding of the media, or again to neurosenescence, as typified by cell-death. The relevant factors are assessed, and it is not thought likely that changes in normal ocula...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Weale RA

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diffusible multitherapy resistance factor (MTRF) is produced by Cloudman S91 melanoma cells in vitro. The MTRF decreases sensitivity of the target cell line, S91/amel, to gamma-irradiation, UVC (200-280 nm) and mitomycin C (MMC). In the present study, we demonstrate that MTRF also increases the survival of S91/amel ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Hill HZ,Hill GJ,Cieszka K,Azure M,Chowdhary I,Sayre RM

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skh:HR-1 hairless mice were irradiated chronically with sub-erythemal doses of UVB radiation, and a number of biochemical parameters in the skin were determined after 6, 12, 18, and 24 wk of exposure. The parameters measured were water, collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycan content; collagenase and elastase levels;...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Chatterjee R,Benzinger MJ,Ritter JL,Bissett DL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restenosis results from intimal hyperplasia and constrictive remodeling following cardiovascular interventions. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been shown to inhibit intimal hyperplasia in vivo by preventing neointimal repopulation of the treated vessel. This study was undertaken in an attempt to further dissect the me...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Waterman PR,Overhaus M,Heckenkamp J,Nigri GR,Fungaloi PF,Landis ME,Kossodo SC,LaMuraglia GM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The infrared spectrum of monomeric unsubstituted coumarin (C9H6O2; 2H-1-benzopyran-2-one), isolated in solid argon at 10 K is presented and assigned. The UV-induced (lambda>200 nm) unimolecular photochemistry of the matrix-isolated compound was studied experimentally. Three main photoreactions were observed: (a) decar...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Kuş N,Breda S,Reva I,Tasal E,Ogretir C,Fausto R

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organisms living in coastal waters are exposed to anthropogenic contaminants from terrestrial drainage, ice melting and maritime traffic and to enhanced UVB radiation (UVBR; 280-320 nm) caused by decreased concentrations of ozone in the stratosphere. This article reviews available information about the combined effect...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Pelletier E,Sargian P,Payet J,Demers S

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Absolute fluorescence quantum yields are reported for the rhodamine 6G cation and the fluorescein dianion dyes in nine solvents. This information is combined with previously reported fluorescence lifetimes to deduce radiative and nonradiative decay rates. Along the alcohol series from methanol to octanol, rhodamine 6G...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Magde D,Wong R,Seybold PG

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report that exo- and endogenous guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) specifically influenced the photophobic response. In behavioral experiments the slowly hydrolyzable and membrane-permeable analogs of cGMP (8-bromo-cGMP [Br-cGMP] and N6,2'-o-dibutyryl-cGMP) dramatically prolonged the time for ciliary stop ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Walerczyk M,Fabczak S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) is the most important cytotoxic agent in photodynamic therapy (PDT). The feasibility of using a chemiluminescence (CL) probe, 3,7-dihydro-6-[4-(2-(N'-(5-fluoresceinyl)thioureido)ethoxy)phenyl]-2-methylimidazo{1,2-a}pyrazin-3-one sodium salt (fluoresceinyl Cypridina luciferin analog, FCLA), to ...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Qin Y,Xing D,Luo S,Zhou J,Zhong X,Chen Q

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies in the literature indicate that histones (lysine rich proteins found associated with DNA in eukaryotic chromatin), as well as poly-L-lysine, can be photocross-linked by ultraviolet (UV) light to DNA in which 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine has been substituted for thymidine. To gain some insight into the possi...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Shetlar MD,Rose RB,Hom K,Shaw AA

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seminal discovery by James Cleaver of defective DNA repair in xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) opened up an ever-expanding field of DNA repair-related disorders. In addition, it put XP on the map and has led to improved diagnosis, care and management of affected patients. In the United Kingdom, we recently established a...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lehmann AR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar ultraviolet-B radiation (UVB) is essential for epidermal vitamin D production. We aimed to quantitate the relationship between personal solar UV exposure and serum 25hydroxy vitamin D (25[OH]D) concentration. Blood was collected for 25(OH)D analysis in 207 South Australian adults aged 27-61 years. At the time of...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Nair-Shalliker V,Clements M,Fenech M,Armstrong BK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-level light therapy has been used in health care as a therapeutic strategy for different diseases. However, its effects on cancer are controversial. This work evaluated the effects of three energies on breast cancer-bearing mice after a single red light-emitting diode (LED) irradiation. 4T1 cells were inoculated i...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Pereira ST,Silva CR,Nuñez SC,Ribeiro MS

更新日期：2020-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated that it is possible to launch UVC LED light into bacterial contaminated polymer tubes/catheters and disinfect the intraluminal space of these tubes. This can be achieved by UVC treatment of the catheters on a regular basis. Catheters are in the distal end equipped with an exit hole for administrat...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Bak J,Jørgensen TM,Helfmann J,Gravemann U,Vorontsova I

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phototransduction cascade is perhaps the best understood model system for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling. Phototransduction links the absorption of a single photon of light to a decrease in cytosolic cGMP. Depletion of the cGMP pool induces closure of cGMP-gated cation channels resulting in the hyperp...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Lodowski DT,Angel TE,Palczewski K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exploration of environmental dynamics using intrinsic biological probe tryptophan is very important; however, it suffers from various difficulties. An alternative probe, kynurenine (KN), has been found to be an efficient probe for the ultrafast dynamics in the biological environment (Goswami et al., [2010] J. Phys. Ch...

journal_title：Photochemistry and photobiology

authors： Rakshit S,Goswami N,Pal SK

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00