Abstract:
:Pulmonary complications associated with persistent respiratory muscle weakness, paralysis, and spasticity are among the most important problems faced by patients with spinal cord injury when lack of muscle strength and disorganization of reciprocal respiratory muscle control lead to breathing insufficiency. This review describes the mechanisms of the respiratory motor control and its change in individuals with spinal cord injury, methods by which respiratory function is measured, and rehabilitative treatment used to restore respiratory function in those who have experienced such injury.
journal_name
Transl Stroke Resjournal_title
Translational stroke researchauthors
Terson de Paleville DG,McKay WB,Folz RJ,Ovechkin AVdoi
10.1007/s12975-011-0114-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
463-73issue
4eissn
1868-4483issn
1868-601Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An argument for preclinical stroke research to make more use of the permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model, rather than transient MCAO, is presented. Despite STAIR recommending permanent MCAO as the primary model, preclinical stroke research has not been listened. In 2012, Hossmann reported that 64% o...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-017-0554-2
更新日期:2017-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Increasingly, experimental research in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has investigated early brain injury and the microcirculation. A number of pathophysiological changes occur in the cerebral microvessels after SAH including altered vasoreactivity, vasoconstriction, inflammation, blood-brain barrier impairment, increa...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-014-0323-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD8+ T cells are recognized as key players in exacerbation of ischemic stroke; however, the underlying mechanism in modulating the function of CD8+ T cells has not been completely elucidated. Here, we uncovered that FasL enhanced the cytotoxicity of CD8+ T cells to neurons after ischemic stroke. Inactivation of FasL s...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-019-00749-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a porcine ischemic stroke model, we sought to compare the acute predicted infarct core volume (PIV) defined by CT perfusion (CTP)-hemodynamic parameters and MR-diffusion-weighted imaging (MR-DWI)/apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), with the true infarct core volume (TIV) as defined by histology. Ten Duroc-cross p...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-015-0394-x
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anticoagulation increases the risk of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), so the management of stroke-risk in patients with both atrial fibrillation (AF) and CAA is controversial. Advances in left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) techniques provide a stroke-risk-reduction ...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-020-00838-5
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects all age groups in a population and is an injury generating scientific interest not only as an acute event, but also as a complex brain disease with several underlying neurobehavioral and neuropathological characteristics. We review early and long-term alterations after juvenile and...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-011-0126-9
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite ischemic stroke being the fifth leading cause of death in the USA, there are few therapeutic options available. We recently showed that the neuroprotective compound P7C3-A20 reduced brain atrophy, increased neurogenesis, and improved functional recovery when treatment was initiated immediately post-reperfusion...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-017-0565-z
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of intracranial aneurysms remains controversial. For unruptured aneurysms, many factors should be taken into account before deciding the type of treatment and whether to treat or not. Ruptured aneurysms on the other hand are almost always treated. Still, the question remains what are the indicators that one...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-013-0311-0
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor impairment is the most common complication after stroke, and recovery of motor function has been shown to be dependent on the extent of lesion in the ipsilesional corticospinal tract (iCST) and activity within ipsilesional primary and secondary motor cortices. However, work from neuroimaging research has suggest...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-017-0551-5
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lifestyle risk factors, inflammation and genetics play a role in the development of atherosclerosis. We therefore studied Fc gamma receptor (FcγR) polymorphisms, interleukin (IL)-10 polymorphisms and other biomarkers related to carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) in patients with ischemic stroke at a young age. Pati...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-015-0403-0
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with neurological symptoms and complications including stroke. There is hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 that is likely a "sepsis-induced coagulopathy" and may predispose to stroke. The SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) present on brain endo...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s12975-020-00818-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a complication that can occur after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), the treatment of choice to decrease the subsequent risk of fatal or disabling stroke for patients with symptomatic severe stenosis of the carotid artery. Because of its rarity and complexity, the mechanism of th...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-017-0605-8
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to test the hypothesis that human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSC) expanded in fetal calf serum (FCS)-free, platelet lysate (PL)-containing medium would retain their capacity of migration, survival, and neural differentiation when transplanted into the infarct brain, using serial in vivo magnetic...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-011-0098-9
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has dramatically changed our ability to diagnose and treat stroke as well as follow its evolution and response to treatment. Early stroke and ischemia can be visualized using diffusion-weighted imaging that utilizes water diffusion within tissues as a reporter for evolving neuropatholo...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-011-0139-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most deadly form of stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) continues to puzzle researchers and produce substantial decrements in the quality of patients' lives. Intensive basic research has devised many agents with putative benefit in mitigating the devastating effects of ICH, but these therapies have been largely...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-012-0207-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine C-C motif chemokine 11 (CCL11, also known as eotaxin-1) are increased in several animal models of neuroinflammation, including traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's disease. Increased levels of CCL11 have also been linked to decreased neurogenesis in mice. We hypoth...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-017-0545-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrovascular disease is a leading cause of death-from-disease and of disability worldwide, affecting some 15 million people. The incidence of stroke or "brain attack" is unlikely to recede for a decade at minimum by most predictions, despite large public health initiatives in stroke prevention. It has been well est...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-012-0238-x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is the key factor for identifying progressive hypoperfusion that is indicative of numerous pathological conditions. CBF measurement is beneficial for the management of cerebrovascular disease, head injury, and intracranial neoplasms. Of the various imaging modalities developed to assess CBF, ...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-010-0064-y
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of active developmental angiogenesis and vascular outgrowth in the postnatal brain may differentially affect vascular responses to stroke in newborns and adults, but very little is known about the dynamics of vascular injury and re-growth after stroke during the neonatal period. In this study we used a cl...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-012-0214-5
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke contributes to the majority of brain injuries and remains to be a leading cause of death and long-term disability. Despite the devastating pathology and high incidence of disease, there remain only few treatment options (TPA and endovascular procedures), which may be hampered by time-dependent administ...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-013-0319-5
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Admission hyperglycemia impacts ischemic stroke deleteriously but the relative role of acute hyperglycemia (HG) versus diabetes in the pathogenesis of this poor outcome is not clear. PURPOSE:To determine the effect of acute HG on neurovascular outcomes of stroke under control and diabetic conditions. METHO...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-011-0083-3
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocytes recruitment from the blood to inflamed tissues following ischemic stroke is an important immune response to wound healing and tissue repair. Mouse monocytes can be endogenously divided into two distinct populations: pro-inflammatory or classical monocytes that express CCR2highCX3CR1low and circulate in blood...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-020-00878-x
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::RTL1000 is a partial human MHC molecule coupled to a human myelin peptide. We previously demonstrated that RTL1000 was protective against experimental ischemic stroke in HLA-DR2 transgenic (DR2-Tg) mice. Since thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is a standard therapy for stroke, we determ...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-014-0348-8
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In clinical trials, assessing efficacy is based on validated scales, and the primary endpoint is usually based on a single scale. The aim of the review is to revisit the concepts and methods to design and analyze studies focused on restoration, recovery and or compensation. These studies are becoming more frequent wit...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12975-016-0488-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) often results in degeneration of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which can lead to vasogenic edema and an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Imatinib is an agent that may be able to protect the BBB and reduce the risk of the harmful consequences of BBB degeneration. We sought to mea...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-014-0358-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor clinical outcomes despite endovascular therapy (EVT) are common in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO). We aimed to develop a new angiographic collateral grading system for predicting 90-day functional outcomes of acute BAO after EVT. A prospectively registered consecutive cohort of acute BAO patie...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-020-00856-3
更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the role of magnesium sulfate in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhagic (SAH) brain injury METHOD:Studies for the meta-analysis were identified from PubMed (1966 to 2009), Embase (1980 to 2009), and two Chinese journals (1989 to 2009). Paper selection was based on randomized controlled trials co...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-010-0022-8
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral hemorrhage is by far the most destructive form of stroke. Apart from the management in a specialized stroke or neurological intensive care unit (NICU), no specific therapies have been shown to consistently improve outcomes after ICH. Current guidelines endorse early aggressive optimization of physiologic...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-012-0175-8
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), which afflicts thousands of people of all ages every year, frequently results in the development of communicating hydrocephalus. Classically, IVH-induced hydrocephalus has been attributed to reduced resorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) due to dysfunction of arachnoid granulations,...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-011-0070-8
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is a cerebrovascular disorder that affects many people worldwide. Pericytes play an important role in stroke progression and recovery. The sigma-1 receptor (σ-1R) signaling pathway has been suggested as having promising neuroprotective potential in treating stroke; however, whether σ-1R activation regulates per...
journal_title:Translational stroke research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12975-019-00711-0
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00