Neurovascular injury in acute hyperglycemia and diabetes: A comparative analysis in experimental stroke.

abstract：:Infection is a leading cause of death in patients with stroke; however, the impact of cerebral infarct size or location on infectious outcome is unclear. To examine the effect of infarct size on post-stroke infection, we utilised the intraluminal middle-cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mouse model of ischemic stroke a...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shim R,Wen SW,Wanrooy BJ,Rank M,Thirugnanachandran T,Ho L,Sepehrizadeh T,de Veer M,Srikanth VK,Ma H,Phan TG,Sobey CG,Wong CHY

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor impairment is the most common complication after stroke, and recovery of motor function has been shown to be dependent on the extent of lesion in the ipsilesional corticospinal tract (iCST) and activity within ipsilesional primary and secondary motor cortices. However, work from neuroimaging research has suggest...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Alawieh A,Tomlinson S,Adkins D,Kautz S,Feng W

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is by far the most destructive form of stroke. Apart from the management in a specialized stroke or neurological intensive care unit (NICU), no specific therapies have been shown to consistently improve outcomes after ICH. Current guidelines endorse early aggressive optimization of physiologic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Rincon F,Mayer SA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positron emission tomography (PET) is widely used in clinical and animal studies, along with the development of diverse tracers. The biochemical characteristics of PET tracers may help uncover the pathophysiological consequences of cardiac arrest (CA) and ischemic stroke, which include cerebral ischemia and reperfusio...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Wang Z,Mascarenhas C,Jia X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported previously that both a cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R) agonist and a cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R) antagonist were protective in the treatment of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion injury (MCAO/R) and that they acted in a synergistic manner when administered in combination. The goal of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhang M,Mahadevan A,Amere M,Li H,Ganea D,Tuma RF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An argument for preclinical stroke research to make more use of the permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model, rather than transient MCAO, is presented. Despite STAIR recommending permanent MCAO as the primary model, preclinical stroke research has not been listened. In 2012, Hossmann reported that 64% o...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： McBride DW,Zhang JH

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of intracranial aneurysms remains controversial. For unruptured aneurysms, many factors should be taken into account before deciding the type of treatment and whether to treat or not. Ruptured aneurysms on the other hand are almost always treated. Still, the question remains what are the indicators that one...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zanaty M,Chalouhi N,Tjoumakaris SI,Rosenwasser RH,Jabbour PM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low translational yield for stroke may reflect the focus of discovery science on rodents rather than humans. Just how little is known about human neuronal ischaemic responses is confirmed by systematic review and meta-analysis revealing that data for the most commonly used SH-SY5Y human cells comprises only 84 papers....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Liu Y,Eaton ED,Wills TE,McCann SK,Antonic A,Howells DW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous angioma (CA) is a vascular pathology caused by loss of function in one of the 3 CA genes (CCM1, CCM2, and CCM3) that result in rho kinase (ROCK) activation. We investigated a novel ROCK2 selective inhibitor for the ability to reduce brain lesion formation, growth, and maturation. We used genetic methods to e...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： McKerracher L,Shenkar R,Abbinanti M,Cao Y,Peiper A,Liao JK,Lightle R,Moore T,Hobson N,Gallione C,Ruschel J,Koskimäki J,Girard R,Rosen K,Marchuk DA,Awad IA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes recruitment from the blood to inflamed tissues following ischemic stroke is an important immune response to wound healing and tissue repair. Mouse monocytes can be endogenously divided into two distinct populations: pro-inflammatory or classical monocytes that express CCR2highCX3CR1low and circulate in blood...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Park J,Kim JY,Kim YR,Huang M,Chang JY,Sim AY,Jung H,Lee WT,Hyun YM,Lee JE

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite ischemic stroke being the fifth leading cause of death in the USA, there are few therapeutic options available. We recently showed that the neuroprotective compound P7C3-A20 reduced brain atrophy, increased neurogenesis, and improved functional recovery when treatment was initiated immediately post-reperfusion...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Loris ZB,Hynton JR,Pieper AA,Dietrich WD

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrocephalus is one of the most common sequelae after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), and it is a large contributor to the condition's high rates of readmission and mortality. Our objective was to quantify the healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and health economic burden incurred by the US health syste...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Adil SM,Liu B,Charalambous LT,Kiyani M,Gramer R,Swisher CB,Verbick LZ,McCabe A,Parente BA,Pagadala P,Lad SP

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of small vessel-type (lacunar) ischemic strokes is greater in African-Americans compared to whites. The chronic inflammatory changes that result from lacunar stroke are poorly understood. To elucidate these changes, we measured serum inflammatory and thrombotic biomarkers in African-Americans at least 6 ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Brown CM,Bushnell CD,Samsa GP,Goldstein LB,Colton CA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been recently introduced as a novel MRI post-processing technique of gradient recalled echo (GRE) data. QSM is useful in depicting both brain anatomy and for detecting abnormalities. Its utility in the context of ischemic stroke has, however, not been extensively character...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Vaas M,Deistung A,Reichenbach JR,Keller A,Kipar A,Klohs J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8+ T cells are recognized as key players in exacerbation of ischemic stroke; however, the underlying mechanism in modulating the function of CD8+ T cells has not been completely elucidated. Here, we uncovered that FasL enhanced the cytotoxicity of CD8+ T cells to neurons after ischemic stroke. Inactivation of FasL s...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Fan L,Zhang CJ,Zhu L,Chen J,Zhang Z,Liu P,Cao X,Meng H,Xu Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is a devastating disease. Despite its clinical importance, the pathophysiology of intracerebral hemorrhage is not well understood. Hematoma expansion occurs in a large subset of patients and is a predictor of poor outcomes. Since hematoma growth provides a potential opportunity for therapeutic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Schlunk F,Greenberg SM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke affects over 800,000 US adults annually, with hundreds of thousands more experiencing a transient ischemic attack. Emergent evaluation, prompt acute treatment, and identification of stroke or TIA (transient ischemic attack) etiology for specific secondary prevention are critical for decreasing fu...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Jauch EC,Barreto AD,Broderick JP,Char DM,Cucchiara BL,Devlin TG,Haddock AJ,Hicks WJ,Hiestand BC,Jickling GC,June J,Liebeskind DS,Lowenkopf TJ,Miller JB,O'Neill J,Schoonover TL,Sharp FR,Peacock WF

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to test the hypothesis that human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSC) expanded in fetal calf serum (FCS)-free, platelet lysate (PL)-containing medium would retain their capacity of migration, survival, and neural differentiation when transplanted into the infarct brain, using serial in vivo magnetic...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Ito M,Kuroda S,Sugiyama T,Shichinohe H,Takeda Y,Nishio M,Koike T,Houkin K

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In clinical trials, assessing efficacy is based on validated scales, and the primary endpoint is usually based on a single scale. The aim of the review is to revisit the concepts and methods to design and analyze studies focused on restoration, recovery and or compensation. These studies are becoming more frequent wit...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hommel M,Detante O,Favre I,Touzé E,Jaillard A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our group recently identified a panel of ten genes whose RNA expression levels in whole blood have utility for detection of stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanisms by which these genes become differentially expressed during stroke pathology. First, we assessed the transcriptional distribution...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： O'Connell GC,Treadway MB,Tennant CS,Lucke-Wold N,Chantler PD,Barr TL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly, experimental research in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has investigated early brain injury and the microcirculation. A number of pathophysiological changes occur in the cerebral microvessels after SAH including altered vasoreactivity, vasoconstriction, inflammation, blood-brain barrier impairment, increa...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Tso MK,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For years, strategies have been proposed to improve translational success in stroke research by improving the quality of animal studies. However, articles that report preclinical intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) studies continue to lack adequate qualitative and quantitative descriptions of fresh brain tissue collection....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Chang CF,Cai L,Wang J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) often results in degeneration of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which can lead to vasogenic edema and an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Imatinib is an agent that may be able to protect the BBB and reduce the risk of the harmful consequences of BBB degeneration. We sought to mea...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Merali Z,Leung J,Mikulis D,Silver F,Kassner A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary complications associated with persistent respiratory muscle weakness, paralysis, and spasticity are among the most important problems faced by patients with spinal cord injury when lack of muscle strength and disorganization of reciprocal respiratory muscle control lead to breathing insufficiency. This revie...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Terson de Paleville DG,McKay WB,Folz RJ,Ovechkin AV

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global ischemia following cardiac arrest is characterized by high mortality and significant neurological deficits in long-term survivors. Its mechanisms of neuronal cell death have only partially been elucidated. 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) is a major contributor to delayed neuronal cell death and vascular injury i...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yigitkanli K,Zheng Y,Pekcec A,Lo EH,van Leyen K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical studies on subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) have shown discrepancies between large vessel vasospasm, cerebral perfusion, and clinical outcome. We set out to analyze the contribution of large vessel vasospasm to impaired cerebral perfusion and neurological impairment in a murine model of SAH. SAH was induced in C...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Neulen A,Meyer S,Kramer A,Pantel T,Kosterhon M,Kunzelmann S,Goetz H,Thal SC

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke prevention efforts typically focus on either ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. This approach is overly simplistic due to the frequent coexistence of ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease. This coexistence, termed "mixed cerebrovascular disease", offers a conceptual framework that appears useful for str...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Fisher M,Vasilevko V,Cribbs DH

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with neurological symptoms and complications including stroke. There is hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 that is likely a "sepsis-induced coagulopathy" and may predispose to stroke. The SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) present on brain endo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hess DC,Eldahshan W,Rutkowski E

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has dramatically changed our ability to diagnose and treat stroke as well as follow its evolution and response to treatment. Early stroke and ischemia can be visualized using diffusion-weighted imaging that utilizes water diffusion within tissues as a reporter for evolving neuropatholo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Obenaus A,Ashwal S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron chelator, deferoxamine mesylate (DFO), has shown neuroprotective effects, mediated via suppression of iron-induced hydroxyl radical formation, in various animal models of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate whether DFO can exert similar actions in stroke ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Selim M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00