Biological sex and mechanisms of ischemic brain injury.

abstract：:Increasing endogenous ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) expression with a pharmacological agent might be beneficial after stroke as CNTF both promotes neurogenesis and, separately, is neuroprotective. P2X7 purinergic receptor inhibition is neuroprotective in rats and increases CNTF release in rat CMT1A Schwann cells....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Kang SS,Keasey MP,Hagg T

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematoma puncture and subsequent clot lysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) emerged as an alternative therapy for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is associated with delayed edema possibly counteracting the beneficial effects of hematoma volume reduction. We hypothesized that immedia...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Keric N,Maier GS,Samadani U,Kallenberg K,Dechent P,Brueck W,Heuer J,Rohde V

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with neurological symptoms and complications including stroke. There is hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 that is likely a "sepsis-induced coagulopathy" and may predispose to stroke. The SARS-CoV-2 virus binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) present on brain endo...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Hess DC,Eldahshan W,Rutkowski E

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) has been recently introduced as a novel MRI post-processing technique of gradient recalled echo (GRE) data. QSM is useful in depicting both brain anatomy and for detecting abnormalities. Its utility in the context of ischemic stroke has, however, not been extensively character...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Vaas M,Deistung A,Reichenbach JR,Keller A,Kipar A,Klohs J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a cerebrovascular disorder that affects many people worldwide. Pericytes play an important role in stroke progression and recovery. The sigma-1 receptor (σ-1R) signaling pathway has been suggested as having promising neuroprotective potential in treating stroke; however, whether σ-1R activation regulates per...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang X,Wei Q,Leng S,Li C,Han B,Bai Y,Zhang H,Yao H

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite being a conveniently portable technology for stroke assessment, Transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) remains widely underutilized due to complex training requirements necessary to reliably obtain and interpret cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) waveforms. The validation of objective TCD metrics for large ves...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Thorpe SG,Thibeault CM,Wilk SJ,O'Brien M,Canac N,Ranjbaran M,Devlin C,Devlin T,Hamilton RB

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most deadly form of stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) continues to puzzle researchers and produce substantial decrements in the quality of patients' lives. Intensive basic research has devised many agents with putative benefit in mitigating the devastating effects of ICH, but these therapies have been largely...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Ayer A,Hwang BY,Appelboom G,Connolly ES Jr

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron chelator, deferoxamine mesylate (DFO), has shown neuroprotective effects, mediated via suppression of iron-induced hydroxyl radical formation, in various animal models of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate whether DFO can exert similar actions in stroke ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Selim M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported previously that both a cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R) agonist and a cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R) antagonist were protective in the treatment of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion injury (MCAO/R) and that they acted in a synergistic manner when administered in combination. The goal of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhang M,Mahadevan A,Amere M,Li H,Ganea D,Tuma RF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) infiltration into brain parenchyma after cerebrovascular accidents is viewed as a key component of secondary brain injury. Interestingly, a recent study of ischemic stroke suggests that after ischemic stroke, PMNs do not enter brain parenchyma and as such may cause no harm to the b...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Zhao X,Sun G,Zhang H,Ting SM,Song S,Gonzales N,Aronowski J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke prevention efforts typically focus on either ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. This approach is overly simplistic due to the frequent coexistence of ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease. This coexistence, termed "mixed cerebrovascular disease", offers a conceptual framework that appears useful for str...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Fisher M,Vasilevko V,Cribbs DH

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes recruitment from the blood to inflamed tissues following ischemic stroke is an important immune response to wound healing and tissue repair. Mouse monocytes can be endogenously divided into two distinct populations: pro-inflammatory or classical monocytes that express CCR2highCX3CR1low and circulate in blood...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Park J,Kim JY,Kim YR,Huang M,Chang JY,Sim AY,Jung H,Lee WT,Hyun YM,Lee JE

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:There was an error in Fig. 2d. The correct Fig. 2d is shown below. ...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yoshimura S,Uchida K,Sakai N,Imamura H,Yamagami H,Tanaka K,Ezura M,Nonaka T,Matsumoto Y,Shibata M,Ohta H,Morimoto M,Fukawa N,Hatano T,Enomoto Y,Takeuchi M,Ota T,Shimizu F,Kimura N,Kamiya Y,Shimamura N,Morimoto T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately, 16 million strokes occur worldwide each year, causing 6 million deaths and considerable disability, implying an enormous social, individual health, and economic burden. Due to this high incidence, strategies to promote stroke recovery are urgently needed. Research into new therapeutic approaches for str...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Otero-Ortega L,Laso-García F,Gómez-de Frutos M,Fuentes B,Diekhorst L,Díez-Tejedor E,Gutiérrez-Fernández M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a critical process behind cerebral aneurysm formation and rupture. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a key immune modulator that has been implicated in cerebral aneurysm pathophysiology. This may occur through TNF-α-mediated endothelial injury, smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation, recruitment...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Starke RM,Raper DM,Ding D,Chalouhi N,Owens GK,Hasan DM,Medel R,Dumont AS

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preconditioning is a paradigm in which sublethal stress-prior to a more injurious insult-induces protection against injury. In the central nervous system (CNS), preconditioning against ischemic stroke is induced by short durations of ischemia, brief seizures, exposure to anesthetics, and other stresses. Increasing evi...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Bell JD,Cho JE,Giffard RG

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a complication that can occur after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), the treatment of choice to decrease the subsequent risk of fatal or disabling stroke for patients with symptomatic severe stenosis of the carotid artery. Because of its rarity and complexity, the mechanism of th...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Xiao Y,Rivaz H,Kasuya H,Yokosako S,Mindru C,Teitelbaum J,Sirhan D,Sinclair D,Angle M,Lo BWY

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenesis is essential for a good post-stroke outcome. Exogenous stem cells are currently being tested to promote neurogenesis after stroke. Elsewhere, we demonstrated that treatment with the PPARγ agonist pioglitazone (PGZ) before cerebral ischemia induction reduced brain damage and activated survival-related gene...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Kinouchi T,Kitazato KT,Shimada K,Yagi K,Tada Y,Matsushita N,Kurashiki Y,Satomi J,Sata M,Nagahiro S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For years, strategies have been proposed to improve translational success in stroke research by improving the quality of animal studies. However, articles that report preclinical intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) studies continue to lack adequate qualitative and quantitative descriptions of fresh brain tissue collection....

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Chang CF,Cai L,Wang J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke is a devastating neural event as currently no therapies other than physical rehabilitation are available to enhance recovery after stroke. To identify endogenous mediators to repair stroke brain, we performed the expression profiling analysis of transcripts in the mouse photothrombotic stroke brain. Ba...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Sakamoto M,Miyazaki Y,Kitajo K,Yamaguchi A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global ischemia following cardiac arrest is characterized by high mortality and significant neurological deficits in long-term survivors. Its mechanisms of neuronal cell death have only partially been elucidated. 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) is a major contributor to delayed neuronal cell death and vascular injury i...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Yigitkanli K,Zheng Y,Pekcec A,Lo EH,van Leyen K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke affects over 800,000 US adults annually, with hundreds of thousands more experiencing a transient ischemic attack. Emergent evaluation, prompt acute treatment, and identification of stroke or TIA (transient ischemic attack) etiology for specific secondary prevention are critical for decreasing fu...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Jauch EC,Barreto AD,Broderick JP,Char DM,Cucchiara BL,Devlin TG,Haddock AJ,Hicks WJ,Hiestand BC,Jickling GC,June J,Liebeskind DS,Lowenkopf TJ,Miller JB,O'Neill J,Schoonover TL,Sharp FR,Peacock WF

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) methods have been explored to provide quantitative measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF), oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and oxygen metabolic index (OMI = CBF × OEF). In this study, we sought to evaluate whether MR measured OEF, CBF, and OMI can consistently detect the expect...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： An H,Sen S,Chen Y,Powers WJ,Lin W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection is a leading cause of death in patients with stroke; however, the impact of cerebral infarct size or location on infectious outcome is unclear. To examine the effect of infarct size on post-stroke infection, we utilised the intraluminal middle-cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mouse model of ischemic stroke a...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Shim R,Wen SW,Wanrooy BJ,Rank M,Thirugnanachandran T,Ho L,Sepehrizadeh T,de Veer M,Srikanth VK,Ma H,Phan TG,Sobey CG,Wong CHY

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrocephalus is one of the most common sequelae after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), and it is a large contributor to the condition's high rates of readmission and mortality. Our objective was to quantify the healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and health economic burden incurred by the US health syste...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Adil SM,Liu B,Charalambous LT,Kiyani M,Gramer R,Swisher CB,Verbick LZ,McCabe A,Parente BA,Pagadala P,Lad SP

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) is a NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase that represses gene expression and plays a role in longevity. SIRT1 responds to diverse stress conditions and regulates metabolism in nutrient deficiency conditions; therefore, it is involved in adaptive pathways to better fulfill tissue ne...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Petegnief V,Planas AM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) often results in degeneration of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which can lead to vasogenic edema and an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Imatinib is an agent that may be able to protect the BBB and reduce the risk of the harmful consequences of BBB degeneration. We sought to mea...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Merali Z,Leung J,Mikulis D,Silver F,Kassner A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Admission hyperglycemia impacts ischemic stroke deleteriously but the relative role of acute hyperglycemia (HG) versus diabetes in the pathogenesis of this poor outcome is not clear. PURPOSE:To determine the effect of acute HG on neurovascular outcomes of stroke under control and diabetic conditions. METHO...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Elgebaly MM,Ogbi S,Li W,Mezzetti EM,Prakash R,Johnson MH,Bruno A,Fagan SC,Ergul A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our group recently identified a panel of ten genes whose RNA expression levels in whole blood have utility for detection of stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanisms by which these genes become differentially expressed during stroke pathology. First, we assessed the transcriptional distribution...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： O'Connell GC,Treadway MB,Tennant CS,Lucke-Wold N,Chantler PD,Barr TL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor clinical outcomes despite endovascular therapy (EVT) are common in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO). We aimed to develop a new angiographic collateral grading system for predicting 90-day functional outcomes of acute BAO after EVT. A prospectively registered consecutive cohort of acute BAO patie...

journal_title：Translational stroke research

authors： Gao F,Tong X,Sun X,Miao Z

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00