Abstract:
:Diflumetorim is a member of pyrimidinamine fungicides that possess excellent antifungal activities. Nevertheless, as reported that the activity of diflumetorim to corn rust (Puccinia sorghi) was not ideal (EC50 = 53.26 mg/L). Herein, a series of novel pyrimidinamine derivatives containing phenyl-thiazole/oxazole moiety were designed based on our previous study and the structural characteristics of diflumetorim, synthesized and bioassayed to discover novel fungicides with excellent antifungal activities. Among these compounds, T18 gave the optimal fungicidal activity, which respectively offers control effects with EC50 values of 0.93 mg/L against P. sorghi and 1.24 mg/L against E. graminis, significantly superior to commercial fungicides diflumetorim, tebuconazole, and flusilazole. Cell cytotoxicity results suggested that compound T18 has lower toxicities than diflumetorim. Furthermore, DFT calculation indicated that the phenyl-thiazole/oxazole moiety plays an unarguable role in the improvement of activity, which will contribute to designing and developing more potent compounds in the future.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Yan Z,Liu A,Ou Y,Li J,Yi H,Zhang N,Liu M,Huang L,Ren J,Liu W,Hu Adoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2019.05.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
3218-3228issue
15eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(19)30182-8journal_volume
27pub_type
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