Commissioning of MRI-only based treatment planning procedure for external beam radiotherapy of prostate.

abstract：:MRI of hyperpolarized (129)Xe dissolved in pulmonary tissues, and blood has the potential to offer a new tool for regional evaluation of pulmonary gas exchange and perfusion; however, the extremely short T2* and low magnetization density make it difficult to acquire the image. In this study, an ultrashort echo-time se...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Iguchi S,Imai H,Hori Y,Nakajima J,Kimura A,Fujiwara H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate an automatic algorithm for offline T2* measurements, providing robust, vendor-independent T2*, and uncertainty estimates for iron load quantification in the heart and liver using clinically available imaging sequences. METHODS:A T2* region of interest (ROI)-based algorithm was developed for robustn...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bidhult S,Xanthis CG,Liljekvist LL,Greil G,Nagel E,Aletras AH,Heiberg E,Hedström E

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy human brain diffusion anisotropy maps derived from standard spin echo diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) were compared with those using fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) preparation prior to DTI to null the signal from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Consistent comparisons entailed development of DTI postproc...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Papadakis NG,Martin KM,Mustafa MH,Wilkinson ID,Griffiths PD,Huang CL,Woodruff PW

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a new imaging modality that can provide unique information on brain white matter anatomy. Measurements of water diffusion constant along multiple axes are fitted to a tensor model, from which the diffusion anisotropy and dominant fiber orientation can be estimated. Even though the ten...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zhang J,van Zijl PC,Mori S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Neural networks have received recent interest for reconstruction of undersampled MR acquisitions. Ideally, network performance should be optimized by drawing the training and testing data from the same domain. In practice, however, large datasets comprising hundreds of subjects scanned under a common protocol a...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Dar SUH,Özbey M,Çatlı AB,Çukur T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that orientational changes in the collagen network of articular cartilage account for the depthwise T2 anisotropy of MRI through the magic angle effect. To investigate the relationship between laminar T2 appearance and collagen organization (anisotropy), bovine osteochondral plugs (N = 9) were T2...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nieminen MT,Rieppo J,Töyräs J,Hakumäki JM,Silvennoinen J,Hyttinen MM,Helminen HJ,Jurvelin JS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) of five main metabolites in the human brain at 3T with PRESS and STEAM, avoiding measurement biases because of cross-terms. Cross-terms arise from interactions between slice-selection and spoiler gradients in the localized spectroscopy sequence and the diffus...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Deelchand DK,Auerbach EJ,Marjańska M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method is presented to detect, localize, and quantify myocardial kinematics by measuring the material rate-of-strain tensor at each pixel in gated NMR images of the heart. The immediate, local effect of muscular activity is self-deformation, and the strain tensor is the basic mathema...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Wedeen VJ

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maximal intensity projection (MIP) is routinely used to view MRA and other volumetric angiographic data. The straightforward implementation of MIP is ray casting that traces a volumetric data set in a computationally expensive manner. This article reports a fast MIP algorithm using shear warp factorization and reduced...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Fang L,Wang Y,Qiu B,Qian Y

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fe(III)meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine (Fe-TPPS4) has been investigated as a potential pH-sensitive nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton image contrast agent. Relaxation rates (1/T1 and 1/T2) of water protons were measured as a function of pH and concentration of Fe-TPPS4 in phosphate-buffered isotonic saline...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Helpern JA,Curtis JC,Hearshen D,Smith MB,Welch KM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is to become a useful tool in clinical medicine, it will be necessary to find reliable methods for analyzing and classifying MRS data. Automated methods are desirable because they can remove user bias and can deal with large amounts of data, allowing the use of all the availabl...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Tate AR,Watson D,Eglen S,Arvanitis TN,Thomas EL,Bell JD

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal and transverse relaxation rates for the 11B resonances in sodium borocaptate (BSH) at varying concentrations were measured in undiluted horse serum in a 4.7 Tesla field. The results could be fit by a model that assumes fast exchange of the BSH molecule between a free and a bound state, using values of 0.7...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bendel P,Frantz A,Zilberstein J,Kabalka GW,Salomon Y

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suppression of water signals in in vivo proton spectra by means of multiple-quantum filtering can be brought about in several ways. This communication exposes the shortcomings of using purely subtractive filtering techniques to observe signals from metabolites that contain proton couplings of the form AX3. ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nosel W,Trimble LA,Shen JF,Allen PS

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To improve quantification of myocardial blood flow using a fast T1 mapping technique using highly constrained back projection reconstruction (HYPR)-accelerated acquisition. METHODS:A major source of error in the measurement of myocardial blood flow (MBF) using MRI is the nonlinear relationship between image si...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen D,Sharif B,Dharmakumar R,Thomson LE,Bairey Merz CN,Berman DS,Li D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, natural d-glucose was suggested as a potential biodegradable contrast agent. The feasibility of using d-glucose for dynamic perfusion imaging was explored to detect malignant brain tumors based on blood brain barrier breakdown. METHODS:Mice were inoculated orthotopically with human U87-EGFRvIII gliom...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Xu X,Chan KW,Knutsson L,Artemov D,Xu J,Liu G,Kato Y,Lal B,Laterra J,McMahon MT,van Zijl PC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To improve signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for high-resolution spectroscopic imaging using a subspace-based technique known as SPectroscopic Imaging by exploiting spatiospectral CorrElation (SPICE). METHODS:The proposed method is based on a union-of-subspaces model of MRSI signals, which exploits the partial separ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ma C,Lam F,Ning Q,Johnson CL,Liang ZP

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the heating induced by (pseudo)-continuous arterial spin labeling ((p)CASL) sequences in vivo at 9.4T and to evaluate the benefit of a dedicated labeling coil. METHODS:Temperature was measured continuously in the brain, neck, and rectum of 9 rats with fiber-optic temperature probes while running...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hirschler L,Collomb N,Voiron J,Köhler S,Barbier EL,Warnking JM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a systematic study on the interdependence of linewidth, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and spatial resolution in 3D proton spectroscopic imaging ((1)H-SI) at 3 T, we demonstrate reduced linewidths with increased spatial resolution due to reduced magnetic inhomogeneity within the brain. High-precision quantitative dat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Gruber S,Mlynárik V,Moser E

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a time-efficient technique for banding reduction in balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) imaging using phase-cycled simultaneous multislice (SMS) acquisition with CAIPIRINHA (controlled aliasing in parallel imaging results in higher acceleration). THEORY:The proposed technique exploits the ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Wang Y,Shao X,Martin T,Moeller S,Yacoub E,Wang DJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different types of (co-registered) images of the same slice of tissue will generally have different spatial resolutions. The judicious pixel-by-pixel combination of their data can be accomplished to yield a single image exhibiting properties of both. Here, axial (18)FDG PET and (1)H(2)O MR images of the human brai...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Sammi MK,Felder CA,Fowler JS,Lee JH,Levy AV,Li X,Logan J,Pályka I,Rooney WD,Volkow ND,Wang GJ,Springer CS Jr

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitroprusside, a vasodilatory nitric oxide donor, is clinically used during vascular surgery and to lower blood pressure in acute hypertension. This article reports a novel application of blood flow (BF) and blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) MRI on an 11.7T scanner to image the rat chorioretinal BF and BOLD cha...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shih YY,Li G,Muir ER,De La Garza BH,Kiel JW,Duong TQ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a practical method for mapping macromolecule distribution in the brain using ultrashort-TE MRSI data. METHODS:An FID-based chemical shift imaging acquisition without metabolite-nulling pulses was used to acquire ultrashort-TE MRSI data that capture the macromolecule signals with high signal-to-noise...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Lam F,Li Y,Clifford B,Liang ZP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A ghost correction strategy for Simultaneous Multi-Slice (SMS) EPI methods that provides improved ghosting artifact reduction compared to conventional methods is presented. Conventional Nyquist ghost correction methods for SMS-EPI rely on navigator data that contain phase errors from all slices in the simultane...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hoge WS,Setsompop K,Polimeni JR

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the feasibility of black-blood contrast in native T1 mapping for reduction of partial voluming at the blood-myocardium interface. METHODS:A saturation pulse prepared heart-rate-independent inversion recovery (SAPPHIRE) T1 mapping sequence was combined with motion-sensitized driven-equilibrium (MSDE) b...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Weingärtner S,Meßner NM,Zöllner FG,Akçakaya M,Schad LR

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose and evaluate a deep learning model for rapid and accurate calculation of myocardial T1 /T2 values based on a previously proposed Bloch equation simulation with slice profile correction (BLESSPC) method. METHODS:Deep learning Bloch equation simulations (DeepBLESS) models are proposed for rapid and ac...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shao J,Ghodrati V,Nguyen KL,Hu P

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Reliable monitoring of tissue nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ ) concentration may provide insights on its roles in normal and pathological aging. In the present study, we report a 1 H MRS pulse sequence for the in vivo, localized 1 H MRS detection of NAD+ from the human brain. METHODS:Studies were carr...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bagga P,Hariharan H,Wilson NE,Beer JC,Shinohara RT,Elliott MA,Baur JA,Marincola FM,Witschey WR,Haris M,Detre JA,Reddy R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Phosphorus spectroscopy (31 P-MRS) is a proven method to probe cardiac energetics. Studies typically report the phosphocreatine (PCr) to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ratio. We focus on another 31 P signal: inorganic phosphate (Pi), whose chemical shift allows computation of myocardial pH, with Pi/PCr providing ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Apps A,Valkovič L,Peterzan M,Lau JYC,Hundertmark M,Clarke W,Tunnicliffe EM,Ellis J,Tyler DJ,Neubauer S,Rider OJ,Rodgers CT,Schmid AI

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple (2)H NMR method for quantifying absolute (2)H-enrichments in all seven aliphatic positions of glucose following its derivatization to monoacetone glucose is presented. The method is based on the addition of a small quantity of (2)H-enriched formate to the NMR sample. When the method was applied to [2-(2)H]mon...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Jones JG,Perdigoto R,Rodrigues TB,Geraldes CF

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the recently proposed technique Sweep Imaging with Fourier Transform (SWIFT), frequency-modulated radiofrequency pulses are used in concert with simultaneous acquisition to facilitate MRI of samples with very short transverse relaxation time. In the present work, sweep MRI is reviewed from a reconstruction perspect...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Weiger M,Hennel F,Pruessmann KP

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A new method, called Transmit and Receive Patterns from Low-Tip-angle gradient-Echo Images (TRIPLET), is described which simultaneously maps the B1+ and B1- fields of a transmit/receive radiofrequency coil array. The input data are low-tip-angle gradient-echo images, which can be acquired in a relatively short ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Sbrizzi A,Raaijmakers AJ,Hoogduin H,Lagendijk JJ,Luijten PR,van den Berg CA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00