Abstract:
:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a new imaging modality that can provide unique information on brain white matter anatomy. Measurements of water diffusion constant along multiple axes are fitted to a tensor model, from which the diffusion anisotropy and dominant fiber orientation can be estimated. Even though the tensor model is an oversimplification of the underlying neuroanatomy, information within the tensor has not been fully utilized in routine research and clinical studies. In this study we proposed and examined the properties and anatomical contents of several DTI-derived image contrasts that utilize all three eigenvectors. The new contrasts are studied and validated using known anatomical structures in ex vivo mouse brain and embryonic mouse cortex. Application to human white matter is illustrated. Our results suggest that when these contrasts are combined with a priori anatomical knowledge, they reveal neuroanatomical information that is useful for tissue segmentation and diagnosis of white matter lesions.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
Zhang J,van Zijl PC,Mori Sdoi
10.1002/mrm.20767subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
439-49issue
2eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
55pub_type
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journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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