Efficient direct reprogramming of mature amniotic cells into endothelial cells by ETS factors and TGFβ suppression.

abstract：:Cellular functioning requires the orchestration of thousands of molecular interactions in time and space. Yet most molecules in a cell move by diffusion, which is sensitive to external factors like temperature. How cells sustain complex, diffusion-based systems across wide temperature ranges is unknown. Here, we uncov...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Persson LB,Ambati VS,Brandman O

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal lineage commitment occurs when multipotent stem cells are specified to three lineages: the epidermis, the hair follicle, and the sebaceous gland (SG). How and when a lineage becomes specified remains unknown. Here, we report the existence of a population of unipotent progenitor cells that reside in the SG an...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Horsley V,O'Carroll D,Tooze R,Ohinata Y,Saitou M,Obukhanych T,Nussenzweig M,Tarakhovsky A,Fuchs E

更新日期：2006-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To mechanistically characterize the microevolutionary processes active in altering transcription factor (TF) binding among closely related mammals, we compared the genome-wide binding of three tissue-specific TFs that control liver gene expression in six rodents. Despite an overall fast turnover of TF binding location...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Stefflova K,Thybert D,Wilson MD,Streeter I,Aleksic J,Karagianni P,Brazma A,Adams DJ,Talianidis I,Marioni JC,Flicek P,Odom DT

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Cell, Yamamoto et al. (2005) describe a novel molecule, Shisa, which functions in the endoplastic reticulum (ER) to prevent maturation of Frizzled (Fz) serpentine receptors and fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). Shisa thus antagonizes Wnt and FGF signaling cell-autonomously, thereby promoting a...

journal_title：Cell

authors： He X

更新日期：2005-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic genomes are packaged into nucleosomes whose position and chemical modification state can profoundly influence regulation of gene expression. We profiled nucleosome modifications across the yeast genome using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with DNA microarrays to produce high-resolution genome-wide ma...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Pokholok DK,Harbison CT,Levine S,Cole M,Hannett NM,Lee TI,Bell GW,Walker K,Rolfe PA,Herbolsheimer E,Zeitlinger J,Lewitter F,Gifford DK,Young RA

更新日期：2005-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-strand break (DSB) repair is critical for maintaining genomic integrity and requires the processing of the 5' DSB ends. Recent studies have shed light on the mechanism and regulation of DNA end processing during DSB repair by homologous recombination. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Bernstein KA,Rothstein R

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein tethers can bridge gaps between membranes. Ren et al. (2009) now provide evidence that the yeast Dsl1 complex tethers vesicles to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by binding ER SNARE proteins at its base and capturing vesicles using a loop region that extends 20 nm from the ER membrane. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Schmitt HD,Jahn R

更新日期：2009-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer of human chromosome 11, which contains the myoD locus, from primary fibroblasts into 10T1/2 cells results in activation of myoD. In contrast, hybrids that retain human chromosome 11 and additional human chromosomes fail to activate myoD. We show that human chromosome 4 inhibits myoD activation. myoD enhancer/...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Woloshin P,Song K,Degnin C,Killary AM,Goldhamer DJ,Sassoon D,Thayer MJ

更新日期：1995-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:FtsK acts at the bacterial division septum to couple chromosome segregation with cell division. We demonstrate that a truncated FtsK derivative, FtsK(50C), uses ATP hydrolysis to translocate along duplex DNA as a multimer in vitro, consistent with FtsK having an in vivo role in pumping DNA through the closing division...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Aussel L,Barre FX,Aroyo M,Stasiak A,Stasiak AZ,Sherratt D

更新日期：2002-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) homolog Decapentaplegic (Dpp) acts as a morphogen that forms a long-range concentration gradient to direct the anteroposterior patterning of the wing. Both planar transcytosis initiated by Dynamin-mediated endocytosis and extracellular diffusion have been propo...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Belenkaya TY,Han C,Yan D,Opoka RJ,Khodoun M,Liu H,Lin X

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse t haplotypes show defects in spermatogenesis attributed to multiple loci on chromosome 17. We have cloned the gene for an abundant testicular germ cell protein, t complex polypeptide 1, which has a variant form in t haplotypes, TCP-1A. A cDNA clone, pB1.4, which hybridizes to a 19S mRNA that is abundant in h...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Willison KR,Dudley K,Potter J

更新日期：1986-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:3.18 kb fragments of X. laevis DNA coding for tRNA 1 met have been inserted into a lambda vector via Hind III termini and cloned in E. coli. The organization of one cloned fragment has been analyzed by restriction endonuclease digestion and RNA-DNA hybridization. From the distribution of sites for three enzymes, this ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Clarkson SG,Kurer V,Smith HO

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous and infectious mouse mammary tumor viruses (MMTVs) encode in their 3' long terminal repeat a protein that exerts superantigen activity; that is, it is able to interact with T cells via the variable domain of the T cell receptor (TCR) beta chain. We show here that transmission of an infectious MMTV is preven...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Held W,Waanders GA,Shakhov AN,Scarpellino L,Acha-Orbea H,MacDonald HR

更新日期：1993-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which peptide release factor RF3 recycles RF1 and RF2 has been clarified and incorporated in a complete scheme for translation termination. Free RF3 is in vivo stably bound to GDP, and ribosomes in complex with RF1 or RF2 act as guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF). Hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA by...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Zavialov AV,Buckingham RH,Ehrenberg M

更新日期：2001-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have prepared polyclonal antibodies to the cytoplasmic portion of the envelope glycoprotein G of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) by using synthetic peptides corresponding to either the 22 or 11 ultimate carboxy-terminal residues of the G as immunogens. When antibodies to the 22 residue peptide are microinjected in...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Arnheiter H,Dubois-Dalcq M,Lazzarini RA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual olfactory sensory neurons express only a single odorant receptor from a large family of genes, and this singularity is an essential feature in models of olfactory perception. We have devised a genetic strategy to examine the stability of receptor choice. We observe that immature olfactory sensory neurons th...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Shykind BM,Rohani SC,O'Donnell S,Nemes A,Mendelsohn M,Sun Y,Axel R,Barnea G

更新日期：2004-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The symmetric core of the nuclear pore complex can be considered schematically as a series of concentric cylinders. A peripheral cylinder coating the pore membrane contains the previously characterized, elongated heptamer that harbors Sec13-Nup145C in its middle section. Strikingly, Sec13-Nup145C crystallizes as a het...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Hsia KC,Stavropoulos P,Blobel G,Hoelz A

更新日期：2007-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 structural proteins requires both the viral Rev trans-activator and its cis-acting RNA target sequence, the Rev response element (RRE). The RRE has been mapped to a conserved region of the HIV-1 env gene and is predicted to form a complex, highly stable RNA stem-loop s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Malim MH,Tiley LS,McCarn DF,Rusche JR,Hauber J,Cullen BR

更新日期：1990-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell surface complexes of class I MHC molecules and bound peptide antigens serve as specific recognition elements controlling the cytotoxic immune response. The 2.1 A structure of the human class I MHC molecule HLA-B27 provides a detailed composite image of a co-crystallized collection of HLA-B27-bound peptides, indic...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Madden DR,Gorga JC,Strominger JL,Wiley DC

更新日期：1992-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:This year, the Lasker Foundation confers its Clinical Medical Research Award on Akira Endo for his isolation from fungi of statins, potent inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis in the liver. The introduction of statins to clinical practice has markedly reduced morbidity and mortality from atherosclerotic cardiovascular ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Stossel TP

更新日期：2008-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of senescence permanently restricts cellular proliferation after oncogenic stimulation thereby acting as a potent barrier to tumor development. The relevant effector proteins may therefore be fundamental to cancer development. A recent study identified IGFBP7 as a secreted factor mediating melanocyte senesce...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Scurr LL,Pupo GM,Becker TM,Lai K,Schrama D,Haferkamp S,Irvine M,Scolyer RA,Mann GJ,Becker JC,Kefford RF,Rizos H

更新日期：2010-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Xenopus laevis oocytes respond to high temperature (greater than 31 degrees C) by the synthesis of one major (70 kilodalton) protein and by a gradual reduction in the rate of normal protein synthesis. In contrast with most other cells, the heat-shock response of Xenopus oocytes is controlled exclusively at the transla...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Bienz M,Gurdon JB

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of morphogen gradients is essential for tissue patterning. Morphogens are released from producing cells and spread through adjacent tissue; paradoxically, however, many morphogens, including Wingless, associate tightly with the cell membrane. Here, we describe a novel cell biological mechanism that dispe...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Greco V,Hannus M,Eaton S

更新日期：2001-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:During the postpartum period, the brain's inhibitory GABAA receptors may not recover in time following their reduced numbers during pregnancy. This is likely the cause of postpartum depression prevalent in ∼12% of childbearing women. A new therapy for this condition consists of administering a synthetic neurosteroid d...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Mody I

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of pluripotency in somatic cells has been achieved by myriad combinations of transcription factors that belong to the core pluripotency circuitry. In this issue, Shu et al. report reprogramming with lineage specifiers, lending support to the view of the pluripotent state as a fine balance between competing d...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ben-David U,Nissenbaum J,Benvenisty N

更新日期：2013-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:While the nuclear lamin proteins (A, B, and C) assemble specifically at the surface of the nuclear membrane, their sequences do not reveal stretches of hydrophobic amino acids that might explain their association with the nuclear membranes. However, the A and B lamin proteins possess Ras-like C-terminal CaaX sequence ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Holtz D,Tanaka RA,Hartwig J,McKeon F

更新日期：1989-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A key aspect of genomic medicine is to make individualized clinical decisions from personal genomes. We developed a machine-learning framework to integrate personal genomes and electronic health record (EHR) data and used this framework to study abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), a prevalent irreversible cardiovascular ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Li J,Pan C,Zhang S,Spin JM,Deng A,Leung LLK,Dalman RL,Tsao PS,Snyder M

更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene silencing is instrumental to interrogate gene function and holds promise for therapeutic applications. Here, we repurpose the endogenous retroviruses' silencing machinery of embryonic stem cells to stably silence three highly expressed genes in somatic cells by epigenetics. This was achieved by transiently expres...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Amabile A,Migliara A,Capasso P,Biffi M,Cittaro D,Naldini L,Lombardo A

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the in vitro splicing products of RNA precursors containing tandem duplications of the 5' or 3' splice sites of human beta-globin IVS 1 revealed that exon sequences play an important role in the relative use of the duplicated sites. These studies also show that the proximity of the 5' and 3' splice sites i...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Reed R,Maniatis T

更新日期：1986-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the viral DNA sequences persisting in HE C19, a clonal line of hamster embryo cells transformed in vitro by human adenovirus 12 (Ad 12), a member of highly oncogenic group A. Saturation-hybridization of in vitro labeled Ad 12 DNA (2-4 x 10(8) cpm/mug) with HE C19 DNA showed that 93-100% of viral DNA s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Green MR,Chinnadurai G,Mackey JK,Green M

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00