Vectorborne diseases in West Africa: geographic distribution and geospatial characteristics.

Abstract:

:This paper provides an overview of the methods in which geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) technology have been used to visualise and analyse data related to vectorborne diseases (VBD) in West Africa and to discuss the potential for these approaches to be routinely included in future studies of VBDs. GIS/RS studies of diseases that are associated with a specific geographic landscape were reviewed, including malaria, human African trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, lymphatic filariasis, Loa loa filariasis, onchocerciasis, Rift Valley fever, dengue, yellow fever, borreliosis, rickettsioses, Buruli ulcer and Q fever. RS data and powerful spatial modelling methods improve our understanding of how environmental factors affect the vectors and transmission of VBDs. There is great potential for the use of GIS/RS technologies in the surveillance, prevention and control of vectorborne and other infectious diseases in West Africa.

authors

Ratmanov P,Mediannikov O,Raoult D

doi

10.1093/trstmh/trt020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

273-84

issue

5

eissn

0035-9203

issn

1878-3503

pii

trt020

journal_volume

107

pub_type

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