Effect of hypercalcemia on the anion gap.

abstract：:Anderson-Fabry disease (AFd) is a rare X-linked disorder characterized by deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A that leads to systemic accumulation of neutral glycosphingolipids, predominantly globotriaosylceramide (Gb3), in body fluids and visceral tissues, including the kidney. End-stage renal failure is a common mani...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sessa A,Meroni M,Battini G,Maglio A,Nebuloni M,Tosoni A,Panichi V,Bertagnolio B

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glomerular hyperfiltration (GH) is a hallmark of renal dysfunction in diabetes and obesity. Recent clinical trials demonstrated that SGLT2 inhibitors are renoprotective, possibly by abating hyperfiltration. The present review considers the current evidence for a cause-to-effect relationship between hyperfilt...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chagnac A,Zingerman B,Rozen-Zvi B,Herman-Edelstein M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the psychosocial effects of exercise training on hemodialysis (HD) patients. Thirty-one uremic patients, aged 50.6+/-11.6 years, on maintenance HD were studied. Twenty patients were selected at random for a 6-month exercise renal rehabilitation program (ERRP) consisting of 3 weekly ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kouidi E,Iacovides A,Iordanidis P,Vassiliou S,Deligiannis A,Ierodiakonou C,Tourkantonis A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemophilus influenzae infection is a mild and self-limited disease in the healthy population. However, it may show an aggressive course in the immunocompromised state which underlines the importance of vaccination against this agent. On the other hand, posttranplant immunosuppression may impair immune respo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sever MS,Yildiz A,Eraksoy H,Badur S,Yüksel-Onel D,Görçin B,Türk S,Erkoç R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of contrast media on renal function and the cortical retention of contrast media after abdominal angiography were investigated. Sixteen nondiabetic patients with predialytic chronic renal failure received either the nonionic dimeric contrast medium iodixanol or the monomeric contrast medium iohexol in a do...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Jakobsen JA,Berg KJ,Kjaersgaard P,Kolmannskog F,Nordal KP,Nossen JO,Rootwelt K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator -(suPAR) is an inflammatory signal with pleiotropic biological effects depending on context and post-translational modifications. Recently, [Hayek, et al: Nat Med 2017; 23: 945-953] it has been found that there is a link between suPAR and renal disease in several gui...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Saleem MA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe erythrocytosis is associated with increased whole blood viscosity and impaired blood flow. Since a reduced blood flow will cause tissue hypoxia and since tissue hypoxia is associated with increased synthesis of erythropoietin, erythrocytosis per se should cause an increase in the rate of red cell production. Th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Erslev AJ,Caro J,Besarab A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to test the hypothesis that the margin of safe fluoride exposure is narrowed in rats that are physiologically compromised by renal dysfunction. The study objective was to determine whether increases in fluoride retention and tissue fluoride levels in rats with surgically induced renal insuffic...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Dunipace A,Brizendine E,Wilson M,Zhang W,Wilson C,Katz B,Kafrawy A,Stookey G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) were measured in urine, serum and tissues from rats with nephrotic syndrome (NS) induced with a single subcutaneous dose of puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN; 15 mg/100 g BW). Control animals were pair-fed. Urine was collected daily, and the rats were sacrificed on day 10. PAN-nephrotic rats had...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pedraza-Chaverrí J,Torres-Rodríguez GA,Cruz C,Mainero A,Tapia E,Ibarra-Rubio ME,Silencio JL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-year-old Japanese man was referred for the evaluation of persistent hyponatremia. The serum sodium level remained around 120 mmol/l despite mild water restriction. His past history included chronic alcoholism, myocardial infarction and lumbar disc herniation. Carbamazepine (200 mg, b.i.d.) has been used for more ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kamiyama T,Iseki K,Kawazoe N,Takishita S,Fukiyama K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mean renal blood flow (MRBF), cortical blood flow (CBF), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), heart rate, arterial blood pressure, Na+ and K+ excretion were determined before and 10 min after intrarenal administration of dihydroergocristine (0.017 mg/kg b.w.) in 13 patients suffering from liver cirrhosis. Cardiac output ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Gatta A,Merkel C,Grassetto M,Milani L,Zuin R,Ruol A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a-CD18), Mac-1 (CD11b-CD18), and LAM-1 on predialysis and intradialysis neutrophils (PMN) was analyzed by flow cytometry in 10 chronic hemodialysis patients (CHD) and compared with age-matched normal controls. All patients were dialyzed either with a polyacrylonitril...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Zachée P,Daelemans R,Pollaris P,Boogaerts MA,Lins RL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Enamel-renal syndrome is characterized by nephrocalcinosis, enamel defects, gingival hyperplasia and eruption failures. It has been recently identified that recessive mutations in the FAM20A gene result in amelogenesis imperfecta (AI)-gingival fibromatosis. The aim of this research to determine whether ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Koruyucu M,Seymen F,Gencay G,Gencay K,Tuna EB,Shin TJ,Hyun HK,Kim YJ,Kim JW

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The ultrasonic transit time is currently the best method for measuring the blood flow rate in the extracorporeal hemodialysis circuit. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between blood flow as indicated by the hemodialysis blood roller pump (prescribed blood flow) and by an ultrasoni...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Teruel JL,Fernández Lucas M,Marcén R,Rodríguez JR,López Sánchez J,Rivera M,Liaño F,Ortuño J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombospondin (TSP) is a multifunctional glycoprotein that is synthesized by a variety of cells including mesangial cells (MCs). To clarify the effect of TSP on the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, we studied the effect of glucose concentrations on TSP synthesis in cultured human MCs. Thereafter, the effects of ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Tada H,Isogai S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathological findings of isolated mesangial C3d deposition in the absence of other complement components or immunoglobulins are summarized. 55 out of 242 individual human renal biopsies examined by immunoperoxidase microscopy had isolated C3d deposition. This group consisted of 12 patients with chronic glom...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Doi T,Kanatsu K,Suehiro F,Nagai H,Yoshida H,Hamashima Y

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of changes in the dialysate calcium concentration on calcium fractions and parathyroid hormone species in plasma during hemodialysis has been examined. C-terminal immunoreactive parathyroid hormone was suppressed when plasma calcium increased by greater than 25% whereas N-terminal fragments demonstrated an ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： McIntosh CH,Fuchs C,Dorn D,Quellhorst E,Henning HV,Hesch RD,Scheler F

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of water immersion to the neck on renal calcium and magnesium handling was studied in 11 nephrotic patients. There was an increase in the urinary excretion of both calcium and magnesium on immersion, and a return towards preimmersion control values in the hour following immersion. Clearances of calcium and ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Brown C,Sutton JV,Adler A,Feinroth MV,Feinroth M,Friedman EA,Berlyne GM

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 42 untreated patients at various stages of chronic renal failure, plasma level of parathyroid hormone was directly proportional to the degree of renal failure and inversely proportional to the serum calcium level. Plasma parathyroid hormone levels were frequently elevated in 21 patients undergoing regular dialysis ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Fuss M,De Backer M,Brauman J,Nijs-Dewolf N,Manderlier T,Brauman H,Corvilain J

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis due to antiglomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) antibodies that progressed to end-stage renal disease in a 35-year-old man who used intranasal cocaine on an occasional basis. In contrast to many prior reports of acute renal failure occurring with cocaine-as...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Peces R,Navascués RA,Baltar J,Seco M,Alvarez J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiologic action of prazosin in man was studied in 23 patients including 10 treated with prazosin plus polythiazide. Responders to prazosin alone (blood pressure fell greater than 10 mm Hg) had a decrease in peripheral resistance (p less than 0.02) and no significant change in plasma volume, while nonresponders'...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Blaufox MD,Ross L,Koshy K,Lee HB

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum concentrations of soluble interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R) were measured in 65 hemodialysis patients and compared with serum levels of beta 2-microglobulin and tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA). Elevated IL-2R levels, found in 85% of examined patients, correlated with elevated TPA serum concentrations (p less than ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Walz G,Kunzendorf U,Josimovic-Alasevic O,Preuschoff L,Schwarz A,Keller F,Asmus G,Offermann G,Diamantstein T,Distler A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of imidazole-2-hydroxibenzoate on urinary excretion rates of glycosaminoglycans and albumin in 22 insulin-dependent diabetics with albumin excretion rates under 300 mg/day was evaluated in a 165-day double blind crossover study. Unlike placebo, the drug reduced glycosaminoglycan and albumin excretion rates ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Baggio B,Briani G,Cicerello E,Gambaro G,Giorato C,Iori E,Lavagnini T,Crepaldi G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we review the most recent findings on the effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on kidney diseases, including acute kidney injury, and examine the potential effects of ARBs on the outcomes of patients with COVID-19. Lastly, we discuss the clinical management of COVID-19 patients with existing chronic renal disorders, ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Perico L,Benigni A,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of procainamide in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis have been studied. A mean peak plasma concentration of 3.2 +/- 0.6 microgram/ml was achieved about 2 h after a single 500-mg oral procainamide hydrochloride dose. The procainamide elimination half-life ranged from 6.1 to 15.3...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Raehl CL,Moorthy AV,Beirne GJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old man with sclerosing mesenteritis developed the nephrotic syndrome. Percutaneous renal biopsy revealed classical histologic findings of minimal change nephropathy with a mild interstitial nephritis. Immunomodulation with prednisone led to a rapid and complete remission of the proteinuria but did not alter...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Vernace MA,Bellucci AG,Mossey RT,Susin M,Mailloux LU,Wilkes BM,Katz S,Eskreis D

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients who experience superimposed acute kidney injury (AKI) have been shown to be at higher risk of long-term sequelae of AKI when compared to those who do not experience AKI. It remains unclear whether the need for temporary dialysis intervention following superimposed AKI in...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Omotoso BA,Turgut F,Abdel-Rahman EM,Xin W,Ma JZ,Scully KW,Arogundade FA,Balogun RA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension secondary to renal transplantation was studied in our experimental model in the rat. In this model an intravenous injection of donor strain blood into recipients of allogeneic donor kidneys prior to transplantation was used to prolong the allograft survival. A reduced renal function associated with the hy...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： de Keijzer MH,Provoost AP,van Aken M,Kort WJ,Wolff ED,Molenaar JC

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The daily loss of apolipoproteins into the dialysate from 5 patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) was measured. The mean excretion of apolipoprotein (apo) AI and apo AII, major proteins of high-density lipoproteins (HDL), were 84 and 17 mg/day, respectively, while that of apo B, a major protein ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Saku K,Sasaki J,Naito S,Arakawa K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parathyroid gland responsiveness to hypocalcemia induced by short-term calcium-free hemodialysis in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus was investigated in comparison with 10 nondiabetic uremic patients and compared with test results from the autonomic nervous system. Diabetic patients had lower C-te...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Heidbreder E,Götz R,Schafferhans K,Heidland A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00