Diminished parathyroid gland responsiveness to hypocalcemia in diabetic patients with uremia.

abstract：AIM:To determine the prevalence of kidney disease in a cohort of individuals with silicosis. METHODS:Review of medical records and questionnaires from patients reported to a state surveillance system for silicosis. Reporting of individuals with silicosis is required by state law. All individuals with silicosis reporte...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Rosenman KD,Moore-Fuller M,Reilly MJ

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In February 2017, our laboratory implemented an electronic AKI flagging system for primary care using the NHS England AKI detection algorithm. Our study investigated the impact on patient follow-up, hospital admission, length of stay, and mortality. METHODS:Primary care results March 2017-February 2018...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Barton AL,Williams SBM,Dickinson SJ,Parry RG,Pollard A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings of increased isoprene emission in the exhaled breath of patients undergoing haemodialysis and experimental evidence of the potential toxic and cancerogenic effects of isoprene hydrocarbon led us to assess how long haemodialysis patients are exposed to how much isoprene after a single haemodialysis sess...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Trovarelli G,Brunori F,De Medio GE,Timio M,Lippi G,Pelli MA,Capodicasa E

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, two isoforms of cyclooxygenase (COX) have been identified, a constitutive form (COX-1) and a mitogen-inducible form (COX-2). Several studies have suggested that COX is activated in renal insufficiency, but little is known about the relationship between progression of renal insufficiency and the COX...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Horiba N,Kumano E,Watanabe T,Shinkura H,Sugimoto T,Inoue M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1991, to assess the risk of occupational exposure to blood or other body fluids in health-care workers (HCWs) working in the dialysis setting, properly trained interviewers used standardized questionnaires asking the 583 HCWs employed in 19 Italian dialysis units to recall exposures sustained in the previous year. ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ippolito G,Petrosillo N,Puro V,Arici C,Jagger J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autopsy case of membranous glomerulonephritis associated with enterococcal endocarditis was reported. Although enterococcal antigen was not identified in glomerular deposits, the eluate from the patient's renal tissue was shown to specifically recombine with cells of the enterococcus isolated from his own ante mort...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Iida H,Mizumura Y,Uraoka T,Takata M,Sugimoto T,Miwa A,Yamagishi T

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ischemia on renal blood flow (RBF) in the rat has been an unsettled question. This study used a totally extractable indicator, radioactive microspheres, with a reference arterial sample, to study RBF quantitatively 10 and 60 min after 1 h of unilateral renal artery clamping in anesthetized, heparinized r...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Riley AL

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal cortex of anesthetized dogs was found to contain per gram lyophilized dry weight 9.5+/-0.6 micronmol ATP, 3.2+/-0.5 MICRONMOL ADP, 0.68+/-0.3 MICRONMOL AMP, and 22.5+/-4.4 micronmol Pi. These amounts were unchanged by the administration of moderate amounts of saline or hypertonic mannitol in load doses of ab...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Urbaitis BK,Blake WD

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To verify the action of heparin on peritoneal transport, we selected 20 patients on acute peritoneal dialysis and performed two 2-hour cycles with 2,000 cm3 of a 1.5% solution, adding 2,000 units of heparin to the second cycle. The patients were also randomized into 2 groups: group A, adding 1.5 mg gentamycin/kg to th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ponce SP,Barata JD,Santos JR

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a crucial event in the development of renal interstitial fibrosis (RIF). A growing body of evidence indicates that β-catenin plays an important role in various types of fibrosis. Although members of the microRNA (miRNA)-200 family have been suggested to suppress...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Gong Y,Qin Z,Zhou B,Chen H,Shi Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal hemodynamics and sodium excretion were determined before and during infusion of dopamine in doses ranging from 0.25 to 8 micrograms/kg/min in healthy volunteers (n = 15) and in patients with renal disease and moderately impaired renal function (n = 21, baseline glomerular filtration rate 34-85 ml/min). While in ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Smit AJ,Meijer S,Wesseling H,Reitsma WD,Donker AJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma levels of granulocyte lactoferrin, granulocyte myeloperoxidase and granulocyte elastase in complex with alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor were investigated during hemodialysis in oliguric patients following cadaveric renal transplantation (CRT). The results were compared with those of patients undergoing regular hem...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Riegel W,Leverenz K,Schollmeyer P,Wilms H,Hörl WH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney biopsy remains the gold standard for uncovering the pathogenesis of acute and chronic kidney diseases. However, the ability to perform high resolution, quantitative, molecular and cellular interrogation of this precious tissue is still at a developing stage compared to other fields such as oncology. Here, we di...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Winfree S,Dagher PC,Dunn KW,Eadon MT,Ferkowicz M,Barwinska D,Kelly KJ,Sutton TA,El-Achkar TM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a pair of 17-year-old identical twin brothers with asymptomatic proteinuria, one of whom showed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) while the other showed immunoglobulin M (IgM) nephropathy. For each twin, audiological examination was normal. There was no family history of renal failure, deafness, or...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kim HY,Oh H,Lee YH,Huh W,Kim YG,Kim DJ,Ko YH,Kim MK

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with cadaveric renal transplantation was diagnosed by brain-computed tomography and ELISA as having neurocysticercosis in the CSF. Complete cure was achieved after praziquantel therapy. Function of the allograft was not affected. ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Gordillo-Paniagua G,Muñoz-Arizpe R,Ponsa-Molina R

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high blood flow rate/gram of kidney tissue supplies mainly the renal cortex. The net effect of the interaction of the renin-angiotensin system, the kallikrein-kinin system and prostaglandins is to autoregulate renal blood flow within a narrow range. Drugs and neurogenic factors also influence renal hemodynamics. T...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Maher JF

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is already a considerable amount of evidence suggesting that fibronectin (Fn) plays an important role in the pathogenic process in some forms of glomerulonephritis (GN). It has been postulated that Fn may participate in the progression or regression of glomerular diseases. The Fn is presented in the kidney as a ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Altunkova I,Minkova V,Belovezhdov N

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the clinical and immunopathological effects of dilazep hydrochloride (dilazep) on IgA nephropathy of ddY mice. Group I (early-treatment group, n = 10) was orally treated with 300 mg/kg body weight of this drug from 12 weeks of age until 60 weeks of age, and group II (late-treatment group, n = 10) was als...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hayashi T,Kaneko S,Thang NT,Shou I,Shirato I,Tomino Y

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to elucidate the mechanism of peritoneal dialysis fluid inhibition of cell functions, laboratory-prepared fluids were used to investigate the specific influences of low pH and high lactate concentration on neutrophil viability, phagocytosis, respiratory burst activation and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) generation. I...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Liberek T,Topley N,Jörres A,Petersen MM,Coles GA,Gahl GM,Williams JD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have revealed the potential importance of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in the modulation of mesangial cell (MC) function. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is produced by MCs and was shown to induce MC proliferation, acting as an autocrine growth factor. Heparin is a known inhibitor of MC proliferation. It was sho...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Benador NM,Girardin EP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes in patients treated with haemodialysis(HD) are potentially influenced by the delivered dose of dialysis. The UK Renal Association publishes clinical practice guidelines recommendations for dialysis dose. The urea reduction ratio (URR) is a widely used measure of dialysis dose and has been historical...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Shaw C,Steenkamp R,Davenport A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucose degradation products (GDPs) in peritoneal dialysis (PD) solution (PDS) have been shown to inflict damage to the kidney, which is the major organ for advanced glycosylation end product elimination. Hence, this study investigated whether new PDSs with neutral pH and low-GDPs have a beneficial effect on...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wang J,Zhu N,Yuan W

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Losses in thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) in peritoneal dialysate and thyroid function were evaluated in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), in comparison to patients on hemodialysis (HD) without TBG loss in the dialysate. The TBG concentration in the peritoneal dialysate was 0.26 +/...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Inaba M,Nishizawa Y,Nishitani H,Miki T,Onishi Y,Mizutani Y,Yamakawa M,Morii H

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary excretion of oxalate, calcium and urate has been investigated in 88 patients affected by idiopathic calcium oxalate stone disease and in 20 normal subjects. Of these ions, only oxalate was found significantly higher in stone formers. Defining hyperoxaluria as urinary oxalate excretion greater than 2 SD above n...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Baggio B,Gambaro G,Favaro S,Borsatti A

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In an attempt to decrease mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease, an increase in the lifetime of these patients without much focus on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was pursued for a long period of time. However, lately, an improvement in the quality of this extended lifetime has focuse...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Grincenkov FR,Fernandes N,Pereira Bdos S,Bastos K,Lopes AA,Finkelstein FO,Pecoits-Filho R,Qureshi AR,Divino-Filho JC,Bastos MG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal scarring is considered to be a characteristic of reflux nephropathy. The effects of ulinastatin, a strong inhibitor of polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase, on renal scarring following direct parenchymal or intravesical ascending infection by Serratia marcescens or Escherichia coli were determined. Four days of ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Matsumoto T,Haraoka M,Mizunoe Y,Takahashi K,Kubo S,Sakumoto M,Tanaka M,Kumazawa J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 92 renal transplant recipients, serum or plasma levels of neopterin were significantly elevated during pretransplant uremia, rejection, cyclosporin A induced nephrotoxicity and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections. In patients with normal serum creatinine (less than 115 mumol/l) 71% had elevated serum neopterin levels....

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bäckman L,Ringdén O,Björkhem I

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Episodes of acute kidney injury (AKI) have been associated with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, follow-up pathways for patients who have survived AKI complicating critical illness are not well established. We hypothesised that patients who had AKI requiring renal replacement therapy...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kirwan CJ,Blunden MJ,Dobbie H,James A,Nedungadi A,Prowle JR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The techniques of bonding of anionic antibiotics by treatment with cationic surfactants were applied to continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) catheters. The elution of 14C-penicillin from tridodecylmethylammonium chloride (TDMAC) treated silicone elastomer catheters in dialysis solution was biphasic, with 9...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Trooskin SZ,Donetz AP,Baxter J,Harvey RA,Greco RS

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic renal failure is commonly associated with disturbances in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function. METHODS:The gonadotrophins, prolactin and estradiol or testosterone levels were measured immediately before renal transplantation, at discharge from the transplantation unit (19 +/- 8 days after Tx) an...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Saha MT,Saha HH,Niskanen LK,Salmela KT,Pasternack AI

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00