Effect of fructose and mannitol on dog renal cortical adenine nucleotide content, in vivo.

abstract：:25 patients undergoing regular haemodialysis for chronic renal failure underwent Holter ECG monitoring for a continuous 48-hour period covering dialysis and the intermediate period of everyday activity at home. A low dialysate potassium concentration (1.7 mEq/l) was used. Clinically significant arrhythmias (greater th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kyriakidis M,Voudiclaris S,Kremastinos D,Robinson-Kyriakidis C,Vyssoulis G,Zervakis D,Toutouzas P,Komninos Z,Avgoustakis D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pruritus is a common symptom among patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis. However, its etiology remains unclear. In an attempt to clarify its cause we tried to correlate pruritus and its intensity with several serological variables in 94 hemodialysis patients. Our results show that higher serum aluminum concentra...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Friga V,Linos A,Linos DA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic renal failure induces anemia and a short erythrocyte life span. Red blood cell (RBC) osmotic fragility is the resistance of RBC hemolysis to osmotic changes that is used to evaluate RBC friability. To find the cause of shortened red cell survival in uremic patients, we evaluated the RBC osmotic fragility in 57...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wu SG,Jeng FR,Wei SY,Su CZ,Chung TC,Chang WJ,Chang HW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenous iron, with and without androgens, was studied in a group of 39 patients treated by regular haemodialysis, almost all of whom had normal serum iron concentrations. Intravenous iron 1-2 g every 4 months produced a significant rise in haemoglobin from 6.3 to 7.9 g/dl in 17 female patients with ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： von Hartitzsch B,Kerr DN

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal dyslipoproteinemia is characterized by the accumulation of intact and partially metabolized triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. Reduced lipolytic enzyme activities may be one of the major pathophysiological mechanisms contributing to a retarded catabolism of these lipoproteins in patients with renal insuff...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Samuelsson O,Attman PO,Knight-Gibson C,Kron B,Larsson R,Mulec H,Weiss L,Alaupovic P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria contain electron-dense particles, partly composed of an amorphous form of calcium phosphate. We have used electron microscopy from percutaneous renal biopsy material to analyze mitochondrial granulation in the proximal renal tubule of nonuremic and uremic children. Based on a technique of cutting mitochon...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Whitney JO,Goodman JR,Piel CF

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the bulk of renal hypertrophy induced by contralateral nephrectomy or a high-protein diet consists of tubular cell growth, there is some evidence suggesting that mesangial cells play a role in this phenomenon. Previous data suggest that this role of mesangial cells is associated with their proliferation. We, the...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Weissgarten J,Modai D,Berman S,Cohn M,Galperin E,Averbukh Z

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed 10 patients (male:female 9:1, mean age 64.2 years) who developed hepatocellular carcinoma during the observation period of 2 years among 2,164 chronic hemodialysis patients in 23 dialysis centers. Among them, 409 patients were positive for serum anti-HCV antibodies (19%). They were all positive for serum a...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sakai Y,Izumi N,Tazawa J,Uchihara M,Akiba T,Marumo F,Sato C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemistry and function of vanadate and its possible role in health as well as in disease remains one of the most fascinating stories in biology. This review has surveyed the pertinent literature regarding its effect in the normal kidney and other tissues. While inhibition of the Na(+)-K+ ATPase enzyme was the f...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Dafnis E,Sabatini S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated changes in the levels of mRNA transcripts encoding types I and IV collagen in the kidney following the administration of ciclosporin (CS) in mice. Daily doses of CS increased the levels of mRNAs encoding collagen types I and IV in whole kidneys harvested 4 weeks after treatment. At this time point, nei...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wolf G,Neilson EG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been associated with several renal disorders. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/hemolytic uremic syndrome (TTP/HUS) were also described in several patients with overt AIDS. We describe a patient who presented with HUS and only subsequent investigation to find the caus...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Badesha PS,Saklayen MG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal biopsy specimens from 8 patients with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease) were examined immunocytochemically at the light and electron microscopic levels with peroxidase-labeled antibodies to IgA, IgM, J chain and secretory component. In 2 of the 8 specimens heavy deposits of IgA, but no IgM, were found in the me...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Komatsu N,Nagura H,Watanabe K,Nomoto Y,Kobayashi K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transplant cure tubular necrosis (ATN) represents the most frequent cause of delayed graft function in the immediate post-transplant period. Several causes have been associated with the development of post-transplant ATN such as donor and recipient ages, cold-warm ischemia times, HLA mismatches, and postoperative...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Torregrosa JV,Campistol JM,Fenollosa B,Montesinos M,Romar A,Martinez de Osaba MJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 41-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of renal failure requiring hemodialysis treatment. Renal biopsy revealed active chronic interstitial nephritis. Renal function nearly normalized after removal of a copper-containing intrauterine device (IUCD). We conclude that copper-IUCDs may lead to renal fail...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hocher B,Keller F,Krause PH,Gollnick H,Oelkers W

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a rare case of IgA nephropathy in a patient who developed atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) associated with a complement factor H (CFH) gene mutation, and who was successfully treated with eculizmab. A 76-year-old man was admitted as the patients had thrombotic microangiopathies findings. The patien...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Nakamura H,Anayama M,Makino M,Makino Y,Tamura K,Nagasawa M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is the major complication and cause of mortality in the dialysis population, accounting for about 40% of deaths. Oxidative stress has been strongly implicated in the pathogenesis of these events. As patients in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are in a state of elevated free radical activity, the ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wang NP,Lim PS,Chen TT,Thien LM,Wang TH,Hsu WM

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a review of the literature regarding kinetic models used for assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis, no definite conclusions can be drawn as to whether the classical urea kinetic model (UKM) or modified direct dialysis quantification (mDDQ) is more reliable. We compared mDDQ with classical UKM and with a modified...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bosticardo GM,Alloatti S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reassess the reported protective effects of verapamil in renal ischaemia, we perfused the left kidney of uninephrectomized female Wistar rats with verapamil (0.1 and 1.0 mg/kg) immediately prior to clamping the renal artery for 60 min. When compared to controls, both doses of verapamil failed to afford protection w...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bock HA,Brunner FP,Torhorst J,Thiel G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 92 renal transplant recipients, serum or plasma levels of neopterin were significantly elevated during pretransplant uremia, rejection, cyclosporin A induced nephrotoxicity and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections. In patients with normal serum creatinine (less than 115 mumol/l) 71% had elevated serum neopterin levels....

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bäckman L,Ringdén O,Björkhem I

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal handling of urate, xanthine and hypoxanthine was studied in a hypouricemic patient who had increased plasma concentrations of xanthine and hypoxanthine. The patient, a 50-year-old man, had been suffering from Parkinson's disease, while neither systemic disorders nor particular renal diseases known to affect plas...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kawachi M,Kono N,Kiyokawa H,Mineo I,Nakajima H,Shimizu T,Yorifuji S,Kuwajima M,Tarui S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a renal transplant recipient with colchicine-induced myopathy is presented. He was on colchicine therapy for 10 months. He was hospitalized for investigation of fatigue, severe myalgia in the lower extremities and elevated serum aminotransferase levels. His viral markers and other factors that may cause myal...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Caglar K,Safali M,Yavuz I,Odabaşi Z,Yenicesu M,Vural A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that acute angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition might predict the postoperative blood pressure outcome, a single oral dose of captopril ranging from 12.5 to 100 mg, was given to 26 patients with renovascular disease and its hypotensive effect was compared with that of surgery (21 patie...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Salvetti A,Arzilli F,Nuccorini A,Simonini N,Glorioso N,Dessì-Fulgheri P,Madeddu P,Rappelli A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HCV is seen as an emergent problem in Dialysis Units; in fact, the patients of these centers are at high risk for blood-transmitted infections, through coming microepidemies. For this reason and using the same method, we have studied the prevalence of anti-HCV and virus-derived hepatitis in a dialytic population of 10...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Scotto G,Savastano AM,Forcella M,Tantimonaco G,Amato G,Salatino G,Pappani A,Stella I

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a histological pattern of podocyte and glomerulus injury. FSGS can be primary and secondary to other diseases or due to a genetic cause. Strikingly, genetic causes for adult-onset FSGS are often overlooked, likely because identifying patients with genetic forms of FSGS base...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Snoek R,Nguyen TQ,van der Zwaag B,van Zuilen AD,Kruis HME,van Gils-Verrij LA,Goldschmeding R,Knoers NVAM,Rookmaaker MB,van Eerde AM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of automated biopsy devices and the localization of the kidney by ultrasound were aimed at optimizing efficacy and safety of the percutaneous renal biopsy procedure. We evaluated these technological advances in our renal biopsies performed in children. METHODS:We sequentially used the Silve...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Feneberg R,Schaefer F,Zieger B,Waldherr R,Mehls O,Schärer K

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We followed renal function through the natriuretic phase of 6 occasions of drug-induced recovery from minimal lesions nephrotic syndrome (MLNS). Protein excretion started to fall 1-3 days prior to the start of the natriuresis. The natriuresis was accompanied by a rise in glomerular filtration rate (GFR, inulin clearan...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Koomans HA,Boer WH,Dorhout Mees EJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the reliability of urinary trehalase activity as a marker of cellular proliferation and/or damage of renal proximal tubules, the activity was examined in healthy newborn infants or infants treated with tobramycin, a drug known as causing tubular cell damage. Eighty-one newborn infants (56 mature infants and...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sasai-Takedatsu M,Kojima T,Taketani S,Ono A,Kitamura N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:15 patients who had benign, uncomplicated essential hypertension, were treated with chlorthiazide (500 mg twice a day) with or without propranolol (10--20 mg 4 times a day), and the effect of the treatment on plasma renin activity (PRA), urinary aldosterone excretion, total body potassium (TBK) and plasma sodium and p...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Oh MS,Carroll HJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemophilus influenzae infection is a mild and self-limited disease in the healthy population. However, it may show an aggressive course in the immunocompromised state which underlines the importance of vaccination against this agent. On the other hand, posttranplant immunosuppression may impair immune respo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sever MS,Yildiz A,Eraksoy H,Badur S,Yüksel-Onel D,Görçin B,Türk S,Erkoç R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the control of aldosterone secretion, including the role played by hepatic metabolic clearance, ACTH, and the renin-angiotensin system, and the interrelationships of aldosterone secretion with sodium and potassium metabolism. The physiological modulations of aldosterone secretion by the upright post...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chan JC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00