HCV infections in dialysis patients.

abstract：:Hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis are not uncommon in patients with Wilson's disease but have only once been reported as the presenting sign. We diagnosed Wilson's disease in a 17-year-old male patient 6 years after his first episode of gross hematuria and 2 years after detection of hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinos...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hoppe B,Neuhaus T,Superti-Furga A,Forster I,Leumann E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether there are early renal function parameters (RFP) which can be monitored to rapidly detect nephrotoxicity induced by contrast media (CM), we observed RFP in 16 patients with normal renal function before and after administration of CM. Forty-eight hours after diatrizoate meglumine administration, blo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Duan SB,Wu HW,Luo JA,Liu FY

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Episodes of acute kidney injury (AKI) have been associated with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, follow-up pathways for patients who have survived AKI complicating critical illness are not well established. We hypothesised that patients who had AKI requiring renal replacement therapy...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kirwan CJ,Blunden MJ,Dobbie H,James A,Nedungadi A,Prowle JR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present prospective study was conducted in order to establish the relationship between complement activation and stimulation of phagocyte oxidative metabolism observed in long-term hemodialysis (HD) patients during the early phase of dialysis with cellulosic membranes. Two groups of 10 randomized (HD) patients tre...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Descamps-Latscha B,Goldfarb B,Nguyen AT,Landais P,London G,Haeffner-Cavaillon N,Jacquot C,Herbelin A,Kazatchkine M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The ultrasonic transit time is currently the best method for measuring the blood flow rate in the extracorporeal hemodialysis circuit. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between blood flow as indicated by the hemodialysis blood roller pump (prescribed blood flow) and by an ultrasoni...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Teruel JL,Fernández Lucas M,Marcén R,Rodríguez JR,López Sánchez J,Rivera M,Liaño F,Ortuño J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the cytokines responsible for the increase in production of IgA in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN), the roles of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and soluble CD23 (sCD23) were examined. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and serum were obtained from 24 patients with IgAN and 14 patients with non-IgA prol...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Yano N,Endoh M,Takemura F,Naka R,Kashem A,Nomoto Y,Sakai H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytoprotective effect of ulinastatin was studied in LLC-PK1 cells treated with antimycin A, gentamicin, or cisplatin. All of the three agents induced a concentration-dependent increase in the release of lactate dehydrogenase and a decrease in the amount of remaining protein. In the cell injury models treated with ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ishibashi M,Yamasaki F,Nakakuki M,Shinkawa T,Mizota M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The impact of dialysis membrane permeability on neutrophil transmigration properties in vitro was examined in the present study. This issue has not been fully scrutinized before. METHODS:We studied the capacity of neutrophils collected from a group of dialysis patients randomly treated with cuprophan, l...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Moshfegh A,Jacobson SH,Halldén G,Thylén P,Lundahl J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephrotic range proteinuria occurred in a 60-year-old woman with renal artery stenosis and marked hyperreninemia. Treatment by nephrectomy produced resolution of both proteinuria and hypertension. The gradual resolution of the proteinuria postoperatively suggested the proteinuria, at least in part, came from the contr...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Eiser AR,Katz SM,Swartz C

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anemia management in chronic hemodialysis (HD) has been affected by the implementation of the prospective payment system (PPS) and changes in clinical guidelines. These factors could impact red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in HD patients. Our distinctive care system contains complete records for all RBC tran...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Albright RC Jr,Dillon JJ,Hocum CL,Stubbs JR,Johnson PM,Hickson LJ,Williams AW,Dingli D,McCarthy JT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a high-protein (HP) and low-protein (LP) meal on glomerular filtration rate (GFR), effective renal plasma flow (ERPF), and renal vascular resistance (RVR) were examined in conscious dogs. Ingestion of the HP and LP meal produced a temporary increase in systemic hemodynamic parameters due in part to a 'c...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Zawada ET,Saelens DA,Alavi FK,Lembke JM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ExHC rats were bred from the Sprague-Dawley strain and are highly susceptible to dietary hypercholesterolemic stimuli. Although chemical and histological examination of the aorta from ExHC rats fed a diet containing 3% cholesterol, 0.6% sodium cholate and 15% olive oil (high-cholesterol diet, HCD) has been reported, r...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hattori M,Yamaguchi Y,Kawaguchi H,Ito K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In normal subjects, the gastric ionisation of calcium and phosphate seems to be a prerequisite for their intestinal absorption. We investigated the behavior of the plasma calcium and phosphate profile in 30 patients on regular dialysis treatment in the 6 h following a meal containing 1 g of calcium and 2 g of phosphat...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Graziani G,Badalamenti S,Como G,Gallieni M,Finazzi S,Angelini C,Brancaccio D,Ponticelli C

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and infections in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) arises partly due to a high inflammatory state and aberrations in immune cells function. Following in vitro stimulation of leukocytes with different T-cell mitogens, we observed a lower level of i...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Mansouri L,Nopp A,Jacobson SH,Hylander B,Lundahl J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is a major cause of morbidity and occasionally of mortality in immunosuppressed allograft recipients. At the University of Cincinnati Medical Center, ganciclovir has been administered for the prevention of CMV infection since July 1992. Forty-six recipients of cadaveric renal allografts...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ram Peddi V,Hariharan S,Schroeder TJ,First MR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen hemodialysis, 12 chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), and 20 renal transplant patients performed maximal treadmill exercise tests. Heart rates and blood pressures were determined every minute and maximal oxygen consumption was measured directly. Exercise capacity as measured by VO2 max is low in dia...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Painter P,Messer-Rehak D,Hanson P,Zimmerman SW,Glass NR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the reliability of urinary trehalase activity as a marker of cellular proliferation and/or damage of renal proximal tubules, the activity was examined in healthy newborn infants or infants treated with tobramycin, a drug known as causing tubular cell damage. Eighty-one newborn infants (56 mature infants and...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sasai-Takedatsu M,Kojima T,Taketani S,Ono A,Kitamura N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the nephron population diminishes and azotemia develops, each remaining nephron adapts and increases its function by as much as 80%. To determine whether this adaption is permanent or transient, a rat model utilizing one remnant kidney and one normal control kidney was used. In stage one, immediately after ligation...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Shankel SW,McDaniel J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ischemia on renal blood flow (RBF) in the rat has been an unsettled question. This study used a totally extractable indicator, radioactive microspheres, with a reference arterial sample, to study RBF quantitatively 10 and 60 min after 1 h of unilateral renal artery clamping in anesthetized, heparinized r...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Riley AL

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capacity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to undergo spontaneous and induced interleukin-1 (IL-1) production was examined in 10 healthy controls and in 10 patients undergoing intermittent hemodialysis (HD) using cuprophane membranes. Extracellular and cytoplasmic IL-1 activity was assayed by biologic a...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Blumenstein M,Schmidt B,Ward RA,Ziegler-Heitbrock HW,Gurland HJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypokalemia and potassium depletion are frequent complications of amphotericin B therapy. Both ischemic and gentamicin-induced renal failure is potentiated by potassium depletion; it is, therefore, possible that amphotericin B nephrotoxicity is similarly influenced. This study evaluated whether the acute nephrotoxic r...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bernardo JF,Murakami S,Branch RA,Sabra R

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a cytokine which plays an important role in the division, proliferation and migration of endothelial cells. In the kidney, VEGF expression is found in glomerular podocytes and in tubular epithelial cells, which may result in acute inflammatory reactions. METHODS:...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Prakash S,Agrawal S,Kumar S,Prasad N

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mizoribine has been shown to possess an immunosuppressive action that inhibits the proliferation of lymphocytes selectively by interfering with inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase. Recent studies have demonstrated that mizoribine improves renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis in the rat model of unilateral ureteral obstru...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sato N,Shiraiwa K,Kai K,Watanabe A,Ogawa S,Kobayashi Y,Yamagishi-Imai H,Utsunomiya Y,Mitarai T

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) has been reported in association with therapy with a number of drugs. We report a patient who developed drug-related AIN while receiving intravenous amoxicillin therapy. The patient developed rash, secondary temperature elevation, and eosinophilia in association with nonoliguric rena...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Appel GB,Garvey G,Silva F,Francke E,Neu HC,Weissman J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematuria and proteinuria in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are commonly associated with drug therapy but occur independently of drugs, amyloid or urologic disorders. The latter occurrences suggest a primary renal lesion associated with RA. Review of reported renal biopsies identifies mesangial glomerulopathy as a common f...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pollet S,Depner T,Moore P,Olander H,Robbins D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about the effect of posttransplant opioid use on adherence to immunosuppressant therapy (IST) among adult renal transplant recipients (RTRs). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between opioid use and IST adherence among adult RTRs during the first year posttran...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chisholm-Burns MA,Spivey CA,Potukuchi PK,Streja E,Kalantar-Zadeh K,Kovesdy CP,Molnar MZ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) excretion was measured in 33 patients including 10 with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 8 with focal glomerular sclerosis (FGS), 9 with IgA nephropathy (IgAN), and 6 with membranous nephropathy (MN), and in 7 healthy subjects by enzyme-linked immunosorbent ass...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kanai H,Mitsuhashi H,Ono K,Yano S,Naruse T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings of increased isoprene emission in the exhaled breath of patients undergoing haemodialysis and experimental evidence of the potential toxic and cancerogenic effects of isoprene hydrocarbon led us to assess how long haemodialysis patients are exposed to how much isoprene after a single haemodialysis sess...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Trovarelli G,Brunori F,De Medio GE,Timio M,Lippi G,Pelli MA,Capodicasa E

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been generally accepted that acidosis results in hyperkalemia because of shifts of potassium from the intracellular to the extracellular compartment. There is ample clinical and experimental evidence, however, to support the conclusion that uncomplicated organic acidemias do not produce hyperkalemia. In acidosi...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Perez GO,Oster JR,Vaamonde CA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal hemodynamics and sodium excretion were determined before and during infusion of dopamine in doses ranging from 0.25 to 8 micrograms/kg/min in healthy volunteers (n = 15) and in patients with renal disease and moderately impaired renal function (n = 21, baseline glomerular filtration rate 34-85 ml/min). While in ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Smit AJ,Meijer S,Wesseling H,Reitsma WD,Donker AJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00