Reversible uremia and its effect on the glomerular filtration rate.

abstract：:There is already a considerable amount of evidence suggesting that fibronectin (Fn) plays an important role in the pathogenic process in some forms of glomerulonephritis (GN). It has been postulated that Fn may participate in the progression or regression of glomerular diseases. The Fn is presented in the kidney as a ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Altunkova I,Minkova V,Belovezhdov N

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ischemia on renal blood flow (RBF) in the rat has been an unsettled question. This study used a totally extractable indicator, radioactive microspheres, with a reference arterial sample, to study RBF quantitatively 10 and 60 min after 1 h of unilateral renal artery clamping in anesthetized, heparinized r...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Riley AL

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse crescentic glomerulonephritis was observed in a 40-year-old male patient who had a ventriculoatrial shunt implanted after a traffic accident 10 years previously. Immediately after treatment with immunosuppressants and plasma pheresis, signs of meningitis and septicemia developed. The responsible organism isola...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Wakabayashi Y,Kobayashi Y,Shigematsu H

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that acute angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition might predict the postoperative blood pressure outcome, a single oral dose of captopril ranging from 12.5 to 100 mg, was given to 26 patients with renovascular disease and its hypotensive effect was compared with that of surgery (21 patie...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Salvetti A,Arzilli F,Nuccorini A,Simonini N,Glorioso N,Dessì-Fulgheri P,Madeddu P,Rappelli A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old man with sclerosing mesenteritis developed the nephrotic syndrome. Percutaneous renal biopsy revealed classical histologic findings of minimal change nephropathy with a mild interstitial nephritis. Immunomodulation with prednisone led to a rapid and complete remission of the proteinuria but did not alter...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Vernace MA,Bellucci AG,Mossey RT,Susin M,Mailloux LU,Wilkes BM,Katz S,Eskreis D

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mysterious deaths of archeologists after opening Egyptian tombs have been suspected to be secondary to inhalation of mycotoxin, however, the hypothesis has never been verified. Recently, we observed a case of acute renal failure (ARF) undeniably due to inhalation of ochratoxin of Aspergillus ochraceus. After spending ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Di Paolo N,Guarnieri A,Loi F,Sacchi G,Mangiarotti AM,Di Paolo M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is a rare disease caused by mutations in the vasopressin V2 receptor (AVPR2) gene. We analyzed the AVPR2 gene in 6 unrelated Korean families with X-linked NDI, and found 6 novel mutations. Two of them were missense point mutations, 2 were short deletions causing frameshift...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Cheong HI,Park HW,Ha IS,Moon HN,Choi Y,Ko KW,Jun JK

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:351 sera from 27 human recipients of renal allografts and 21 healthy blood donors were assayed for circulating immune complexes by the Clq solid-phase radioimmune assay. Increased Clq-binding activity (Clq-BA) was detected in pretransplant sera from 5 patients with chronic pyelonephritis (PN) and 3 patients with chron...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kaden J,Falck P,Groth J,Mebel M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urate deposits within microtophi were found in 8% of unselected autopsies in Brisbane, Australia. Significant association were demonstrated with (a) a history of gouty arthritis and (b) the existence of nitrogen retention and renal disease of apparently primary, but not gouty, origin. However, in 26% of the patients, ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Linnane JW,Burry AF,Emmerson BT

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporine (CsA) nephrotoxicity is partially mediated by renal vasoconstriction due to an imbalance between vasodilator and vasoconstrictor eicosanoids. LSL 90202 is a purified lysine salt of eicosapentaenoic acid which is a known inhibitor of renal eicosanoid synthesis. The aim of the present work was to determine ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Torras J,Valles J,Sanchez J,Sabate I,Seron D,Carrera M,Castelao AM,Herrero I,Puig-Parellada P,Alsina J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue fluid and plasma oncotic pressure levels were measured in an unselected group of 13 patients presenting with congestive heart failure. Patients had a mean serum albumin of 3.6 g/dl +/- (SD) 0.35; serum oncotic pressure was 22.23 +/- 1.8 mm Hg; tissue fluid (lower leg) oncotic pressure was 0.985 +/- 0.34 mm Hg. ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kwan T,Pintea M,Garcia Morino F,Preston RR,Li J,Caruso C,Berlyne SD,Berlyne GM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma renin reactivity (PRR) is the in vitro rate of angiotensin generation after addition of exogenous renin to plasma. The purpose of the present study is to compare measurements of PRR in venous effluent from the involved and uninvolved kidneys in both experimental and clinical renovascular hypertension. A two-kid...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kotchen TA,Welch WJ,Daugherty M,Ernst CB

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyomyositis, an endemic disease of tropical origin, is increasingly reported in temperate zones, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus and in the immunocompromised. A 28-year-old renal transplant recipient presented with perforating skin lesions (Kyrle's disease), thigh pain, and swelling associated with fever...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Habte-Gabr E,Zayas JA,Rosenbaum RW

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Males on long-term dialysis tend to develop more severe forms of acquired cystic disease of the kidney than females. The severity of the disease is unaffected by therapeutic modality, either hemodialysis or CAPD, however, cystic transformation becomes less extensive after successful renal transplantation. The fundamen...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ishikawa I

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 64-year-old woman presenting with a history of increasing oedema was found to have nephrotic syndrome with a 24-hour urinary protein excretion of 20.7 g and renal impairment with an initial serum creatinine level of 197 mumol/l (2.16 mg/dl). A renal tumour was demonstrated by ultrasound scanning and subsequent nephr...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Woodrow G,Innes A,Ansell ID,Burden RP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonspecific symptoms are common in dialysis patients but few methods are available to measure their severity and their response to alteration in dialysis therapy. To determine the clinical features and measure the severity of the most important symptoms in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, 97 dialysis patients ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Parfrey PS,Vavasour HM,Henry S,Bullock M,Gault MH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the cytokines responsible for the increase in production of IgA in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN), the roles of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and soluble CD23 (sCD23) were examined. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and serum were obtained from 24 patients with IgAN and 14 patients with non-IgA prol...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Yano N,Endoh M,Takemura F,Naka R,Kashem A,Nomoto Y,Sakai H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old woman gave clinical manifestation of liver cirrhosis. Urinary protein was false positive, no uremia was found and renal changes were entirely overlooked. Deposition of abundant lipids (globoside and ceramide trihexoside) was found in the kidneys; essentially degenerative changes of the tubular epithelia ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Miyasaki K

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a distinct manifestation of diabetic kidney disease, affects approximately 30% of patients with diabetes. While most attention has been focused on glomerular changes related to DN, there is growing evidence that tubulopathy is a key feature in the pathogenesis of this disease. The renal prox...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hinden L,Tam J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The variations of ionized and total calcium concentrations were studied during haemodialysis with high flux membrane using dialysate calcium concentrations of 1.63 and 1.76 mmol/l. The changes in ionized and total calcium were related to the predialytic calcium concentration difference between plasma and dialysate. Th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kancir CB,Wanscher M,Petersen PH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum prolactin levels were elevated in male Sprague-Dawley rats with acute renal failure induced by glycerol administration. Specific prolactin binding to kidney membrane preparations was reduced in glycerol and antirat glomerular basement membrane serum-treated rats, after morphological and biochemical acute renal f...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Dobbie JW,Mountjoy K,Cowden EA,Allison ME,Ratcliffe JG

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Renal function deteriorates with age, but a few studies have addressed this longitudinally in elderly women. Our objective was, using 5 estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFR)-equations, to evaluate changes in renal function and association with adverse outcomes for a decade in 75-year-old women. ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Malmgren L,McGuigan FE,Berglundh S,Westman K,Christensson A,Åkesson K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Spanish brush goat (Capra hiricus) was studied as an animal model for the anephric state. This rugged animal has a hardy appetite and offers ready blood access for dialysis and sampling. BUN, plasma creatinine and potassium could be brought to normal values by daily hemodialysis. Continual weight loss, severe anem...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bower JD,Holbert RD,Pearson JE,Jones Q,Bengis R,Berndt WO

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombospondin (TSP) is a multifunctional glycoprotein that is synthesized by a variety of cells including mesangial cells (MCs). To clarify the effect of TSP on the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, we studied the effect of glucose concentrations on TSP synthesis in cultured human MCs. Thereafter, the effects of ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Tada H,Isogai S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the reliability of urinary trehalase activity as a marker of cellular proliferation and/or damage of renal proximal tubules, the activity was examined in healthy newborn infants or infants treated with tobramycin, a drug known as causing tubular cell damage. Eighty-one newborn infants (56 mature infants and...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sasai-Takedatsu M,Kojima T,Taketani S,Ono A,Kitamura N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propranolol-induced hypoglycemia in hemodialysis patients has been increasingly recognized. We studied the effects of a nonselective beta-blocker (propranolol) and a beta 1-selective-blocker (metoprolol) on glucose metabolism during pharmacologic hyperglucagonemia in these patients. cAMP and insulin responses to gluca...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pun KK,Yeung CK,Yeung RT

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration changes, during hemodialysis treatment, of 18 characteristic uremia compounds, analyzed by high-pressure liquid chromatography in sera of renal patients were studied. Pre- to postdialysis concentration ratios (dialysis ratio, D) varied from 0.83 to 3.04 for the different solutes. A division into thre...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Schoots AC,Peeters JA,Gerlag PG

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Episodes of acute kidney injury (AKI) have been associated with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, follow-up pathways for patients who have survived AKI complicating critical illness are not well established. We hypothesised that patients who had AKI requiring renal replacement therapy...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kirwan CJ,Blunden MJ,Dobbie H,James A,Nedungadi A,Prowle JR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem associated with a high prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and impaired quality of life. Previous research for preventing loss of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) has focused on reducing blood pressure (BP) and proteinuria. Angiotensin converting...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ahmed A,Jorna T,Bhandari S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the in vivo involvement of cellular adhesion molecules and cytokines in human glomerulonephritis, we have investigated the glomerular and interstitial expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) in 69 kidney biopsy specimens by immunohistochemical methods and its correlation with serum bioactiv...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Yokoyama H,Takaeda M,Wada T,Ohta S,Hisada Y,Segawa C,Furuichi K,Kobayashi K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00