Abstract:
:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been associated with several renal disorders. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/hemolytic uremic syndrome (TTP/HUS) were also described in several patients with overt AIDS. We describe a patient who presented with HUS and only subsequent investigation to find the cause of HUS led to the diagnosis of HIV infection. HIV infection should be suspected in patients presenting with microangiopathic renal failure.
journal_name
Nephronjournal_title
Nephronauthors
Badesha PS,Saklayen MGdoi
10.1159/000188916subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
472-5issue
3eissn
1660-8151issn
2235-3186journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
NEPHRON文献大全abstract::Two patients with AIDS-related complex who presented with renal failure and microscopic hematuria were found to have mesangial deposits of IgA at renal biopsy. Though such glomerular deposits have not yet been reported in patients with HIV infection, their occurrence is most likely not coincidental. Indeed, there are ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000185891
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The feasibility of room temperature incubation of Microstix-3 specimens to detect urinary tract infection was studied. This procedure, if successful, would allow home monitoring of patients and eliminate the need for an incubator. Four Microstix-3 strips were dipped into each of 1,241 urine specimens and incubated at ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000182640
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chitosan-coated dialdehyde cellulose (chitosan DAC), a newly developed oral adsorbent for urea and ammonia, were examined in a glomerulonephritis model in rats. Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis accompanied with proteinuria was induced by an intravenous injection of anti-rat Thy-1.1 monoclonal ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000044973
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1991, to assess the risk of occupational exposure to blood or other body fluids in health-care workers (HCWs) working in the dialysis setting, properly trained interviewers used standardized questionnaires asking the 583 HCWs employed in 19 Italian dialysis units to recall exposures sustained in the previous year. ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1159/000188580
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During hemodialysis therapy, a large amount of water is removed from the patient's blood in a short time; however, blood pressure remains stable in most patients. As water is removed, the circulating serum proteins become more concentrated, resulting in a marked increase in the driving force which pulls water from the...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000189320
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of renal allografts in patients who had received pretransplant immunoadsorption in order to remove cytotoxic anti-HLA antibodies was studied. We reviewed 6 patients who received a graft which functioned beyond 3 months; the mean follow-up period was 76 (range 62-89) months. Two grafts have been lost from ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000189281
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Little is known about the effect of posttransplant opioid use on adherence to immunosuppressant therapy (IST) among adult renal transplant recipients (RTRs). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between opioid use and IST adherence among adult RTRs during the first year posttran...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000507257
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary excretion of oxalate, calcium and urate has been investigated in 88 patients affected by idiopathic calcium oxalate stone disease and in 20 normal subjects. Of these ions, only oxalate was found significantly higher in stone formers. Defining hyperoxaluria as urinary oxalate excretion greater than 2 SD above n...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000183037
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Urinary neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (uNGAL) and urinary kidney injury molecule-1 (uKIM-1) are markers of acute kidney injury. The albuminuria is a well-known abnormality after physical exercise. The aim of this study was to investigate changes in uNGAL and uKIM-1 after intensive exerc...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000481179
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old man with sclerosing mesenteritis developed the nephrotic syndrome. Percutaneous renal biopsy revealed classical histologic findings of minimal change nephropathy with a mild interstitial nephritis. Immunomodulation with prednisone led to a rapid and complete remission of the proteinuria but did not alter...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000189113
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study was designed to evaluate the eventual correction of anemia and iron status in 39 iron-deficient uremics starting hemodialysis. Nine patients (control group) had no iron supplementation, 10 had oral ferrous iron, and 20 were treated with intravenous iron gluconate. Follow-up periods were 12 month...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000045053
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective study with 750 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients in a Spanish multicenter registry between 1993 and 1999 to analyze comorbidity and mortality in type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D) and nondiabetic (ND) patients. 163 patients (21.7%) were diabetic--96 T1D (58.8%) and 67 T2D (42.2%)...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000049065
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 21-year-old Caucasian women with von Hippel-Lindau disease, norepinephrine-producing adrenal pheochromocytoma was identified as the underlying cause of severe hypertension. She was found to have extremely elevated levels of circulating renin and aldosterone, and she was markedly hypokalemic. Administration of cap...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000187071
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found a strain of nonobese, nondiabetic (NON) mice which has spontaneous lipid deposition in glomerular capillary lumina. This strain was developed together with a diabetic strain of nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice for the generation of mouse models of diabetes mellitus. In the NON strain, contrary to the name, impair...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000186417
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of simvastatin, a competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase, was investigated in 12 patients treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), displaying hypercholesterolemia and moderate hypertriglyceridemia. After a 4-week placebo period, simvastatin was admi...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000186993
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circumstantial evidence that pIgA has a key role in glomerular injury of IgAN is now strong. Although the answers to the questions posed in this review are necessarily incomplete, they do indicate that (1) pIgA is a major component of mesangial IgA. (2) circulating pIgA is increased and this pIgA is particularly enhan...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1159/000187509
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In normal subjects, the gastric ionisation of calcium and phosphate seems to be a prerequisite for their intestinal absorption. We investigated the behavior of the plasma calcium and phosphate profile in 30 patients on regular dialysis treatment in the 6 h following a meal containing 1 g of calcium and 2 g of phosphat...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000064290
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of bonding of anionic antibiotics by treatment with cationic surfactants were applied to continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) catheters. The elution of 14C-penicillin from tridodecylmethylammonium chloride (TDMAC) treated silicone elastomer catheters in dialysis solution was biphasic, with 9...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000184366
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken in 24 Chinese patients on maintenance continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, using bezafibrate in its sustained-release form to correct lipid abnormalities. Six patients who received 400 mg/day developed severe muscle weakness with grossly elevated creatine phosphokinase activities within 3 ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000186101
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The methodology for the collection, extraction, separation and measurement of urinary angiotensin II [the octapeptide, ANG(1-8)] is described. To determine the origin of urinary ANG(1-8), mean arterial pressure, renal hemodynamics and the arterial, renal venous and urinary concentrations of ANG(1-8) were examined prio...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000188215
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::4 patients on regular dialysis were studied by the echocardiographic method during ultrafiltration and dialysis performed sequentially according to two different protocols. Blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, stroke volume, systolic and diastolic dimension of the left ventricle, systolic and diastolic volumes ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000182448
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific lipid alterations in plasma and four different tissues, as well as the activities of plasma lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and tissue lipolytic enzymes were determined in experimental nephrotic and control rats. In nephrotic rats, the cholesterol level in the heart was significantly increased...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000187323
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The widespread use of diuretics, potassium supplements, and medications that block renin angiotensin system puts the chronic kidney disease (CKD) population at high risk for dyskalemia, both hyperkalemia and hypokalemia. The optimal potassium level in a CKD patient is unknown. Subject of review: Two recent stud...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000490008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubular necrosis elicits a process of renal tissue repair characterized by an increase of cell turnover in tubular epithelium. The present study was undertaken to examine the distribution of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and/or of its larger precursor proEGF in the kidney undergoing tubular regeneration. Sprague-Dawle...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000186253
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of mid-term enalapril administration on protein-load-induced renal responses in 10 patients with early chronic renal failure (serum creatinine 2.70 +/- 1.0 mg/dl). The oral protein load was performed twice, before and after a 10-day therapy with enalapril. Glomerular filtration rate (125I-iothal...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000185624
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with cadaveric renal transplantation was diagnosed by brain-computed tomography and ELISA as having neurocysticercosis in the CSF. Complete cure was achieved after praziquantel therapy. Function of the allograft was not affected. ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000184074
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physicians in charge of 15 German hemodialysis units furnished data on 713 dialysis patients. Data relating to the vocational status were examined for 612 patients aged 60 years or below. It was found that the current working status varies with psychological and social factors. The data show that the vocational st...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000181968
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent experience of six large trials of antihypertensive therapy has not clearly demonstrated any beneficial effect on the prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD). The data from the HDFP study have been analyzed by three cholesterol strata at baseline. The higher the baseline cholesterol levels, the greater th...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000184564
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-year prospective study was done in 45 patients to see whether the FENa test, done at first nephrology consultation visit for acute renal failure, was useful in prognosticating whether patients would recover renal function spontaneously or need dialysis. Of 26 patients who recovered renal function spontaneously, 8 ...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000183110
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clearance techniques were used to evaluate renal tubular sodium and water excretion in 4 patients with antibiotic-induced acute renal failure (ARF). Creatinine clearances and maximal urine flow rates of patients with ARF (22.6 and 5.23 ml/min, respectively) were significantly lower than control values during hypotonic...
journal_title:Nephron
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000181226
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00