Abstract:
:HCV genotype is a major determinant of clinical outcome, and GT1b HCV infection is the most difficult to treat and also the predominant genotype in East Asia and Europe. We developed 1b/JFH-1 inter-genotypic recombinants containing the structural genes (Core, E1, E2), p7 and the 1stTMD of NS2 directly from GT1b clinical isolates. Through a cloning selection strategy, we obtained 4 functional clones from 3 cases of GT1b patients' sera, which could produce infectious viruses in Huh7.5.1 cells. Sequencing analysis of recovered viruses from serial passage and reverse genetics revealed that adaptive mutations in the GT1b-originated region were enough for the enhancement of infectivity. A monoclonal antibody to E2 and original patient sera could efficiently block 3 of the viruses (26C3mt, 52B6mt and 79L9) while had little effect on 26C6mt viruses. The availability of 1b/JFH-1 chimeric viruses will be important for studies of isolate-specific neutralization and useful in evaluating antiviral therapies.
journal_name
Virologyjournal_title
Virologyauthors
Lu J,Tao W,Li R,Xiang Y,Zhang N,Xiang X,Xie Q,Zhong Jdoi
10.1016/j.virol.2013.04.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-15 00:00:00pages
80-8issue
1eissn
0042-6822issn
1096-0341pii
S0042-6822(13)00252-3journal_volume
443pub_type
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