Tuftsin phosphorylcholine-a novel compound harnessing helminths to fight autoimmunity.

abstract：:Primary immunodeficiencies (PI) are genetic defects of the immune system that result in chronic, serious, and often life-threatening infections, if not diagnosed and treated. Many patients with PI are undiagnosed, underdiagnosed, or misdiagnosed. In fact, recent studies have shown that PI may be more common than previ...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Modell V,Orange JS,Quinn J,Modell F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An effective host response against viral infection of the central nervous system (CNS) is the principal factor dictating the outcome of infection. It is the responsibility of the immune response to contain and control viral replication. Paradoxically, it is the immune response that may also contribute to the developme...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Liu MT,Lane TE

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic cells perceive and respond to microbes, both pathogenic and commensal, by activation of signaling cascades such as the NF-kappaB pathway. Induction of such pathways leads to the upregulation of a program of gene expression that mediates pro-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effector proteins. This host respon...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Neish AS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "X chromosome-nucleolus nexus" hypothesis provides a comprehensive explanation of how autoantibodies can develop following cellular stress. The hypothesis connects autoimmune diseases with the impact of environmental factors, such as viruses, through epigenetic disruption. The inactive X chromosome, a major epigen...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Brooks WH

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of autoimmune pathology in development and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is becoming increasingly appreciated. In this study, we identified serum autoantibody reactivities associated with chronic bronchitis or emphysema, as well as systemic autoimmunity and associated lung diseas...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Packard TA,Li QZ,Cosgrove GP,Bowler RP,Cambier JC

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examine whether B cell lines enriched for DNA specificity from either autoimmune (BWF1) or normal mice (Balb/c) can be rendered unresponsive to autoantigen in terms of the specific suppression of direct antibody-forming cells to DNA. These B cell lines were both Lyt-1 positive and negative. Preincubation with oligo...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Aldo-Benson M,Borel H,Scheiderer-Pratt L,Borel Y

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there has been a profound change in autoimmune diagnostics. From long, tiring and inaccurate manual methods, the art of diagnostics has turned to modern, rapid and automated technology. New antibody tests have been developed, and almost all autoimmune diseases now have some specific diagnostic markers...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Bizzaro N,Tozzoli R,Villalta D

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A complex interplay between pathogen and host determines the immune response during viral infection. A set of cytosolic sensors are expressed by immune cells to detect viral infection. NOD-like receptors (NLRs) comprise a large family of intracellular pattern recognition receptors. Members of the NLR family assemble i...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Shrivastava G,León-Juárez M,García-Cordero J,Meza-Sánchez DE,Cedillo-Barrón L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consideration of the pathophysiology of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse can be viewed from a temporal perspective. We argue that there are discontinuous phases and each phase may reflect a phenotype educed by a particular set of genetic and epigenetic events. Therefore, tempora...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Rudy GB,Sutherland RM,Lew AM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) is still a major cause of transplant-related mortality after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). It requires immunosuppressive treatments that broadly abrogate T cell responses including beneficial ones directed against tumor cells or infective pathogens. Polo-like kina...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Berges C,Chatterjee M,Topp MS,Einsele H

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During thymocyte development bone marrow-derived precursors in the thymus undergo a series of differentiation steps to produce self-tolerant, mature T lymphocytes. The thymus contains two functionally distinct anatomical compartments, consisting of a centrally located medulla surrounded by the thymic cortex. These com...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Alexandropoulos K,Danzl NM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are able to provide protections to the host against repeated insults from intracellular pathogens. However, it has not been completely understood how the effector functions of memory CTLs are induced upon antigen challenge, which is directly related to the efficacy of their protec...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Lv Y,Mattson E,Bhadurihauck A,Garcia K,Li L,Xiao Z

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an interleukin 7-like cytokine expressed mainly by epithelial cells. Current studies provide compelling evidence that TSLP is capable of activating dendritic cells to promote T helper (Th) 2 immune responses. TSLP has also been shown to directly promote Th2 differentiation of naï...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Zhang Y,Zhou B

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human leukocytes, including macrophages and neutrophils, are phagocytic immune cells that capture and engulf pathogens and subsequently destroy them in intracellular vesicles. To accomplish this vital task, these leukocytes utilize two basic cell behaviors-chemotaxis for chasing down infectious pathogens and phagocyto...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Jin T,Xu X,Fang J,Isik N,Yan J,Brzostowski JA,Hereld D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host defense of the lung is characterized by a fine balance between the generation of a vigorous inflammatory response to clear pathogens and maintenance of the integrity of the alveolar gas-exchange surface. The magnitude of the inflammatory response is therefore tightly regulated by pro- and anti-inflammatory cytoki...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Mehrad B,Standiford TJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a journey that began in medical school at Stanford in 1963 and that is still underway, now as faculty member here for the past 40 years. History is by its nature selective, and I chose highlights that reflect on the remarkable progress we have made using the immune system to treat cancer. We will never be sati...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Levy R

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological data in humans and rodents and functional data of intraepithelial lymphocytes of mice support the idea that cytotoxic cells are a significant population of the human mucosa. Previously it was shown that human IEL have no spontaneous cell-mediated cytotoxicity and that human LPL cells have anti-CD3-mediat...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Rüthlein J,Heinze G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) is a nonacute transforming retrovirus that causes mammary tumors in susceptible strains of mice. Upon milk-borne transmission, B cells in the gut become infected and subsequently present a virus-encoded superantigen to cognate T cells. These T cells become activated and, in turn, stimu...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Czarneski J,Rassa JC,Ross SR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathologies attributable to fungal infections represent a growing concern in both developed and developing countries. Initially discovered as opportunistic pathogens of immunocompromised hosts, fungi such as Candida albicans are now being placed at the centre of a more complex and dynamic picture in which the outcome ...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Cottier F,Pavelka N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have elucidated unanticipated connections between the immune and skeletal systems, and this relationship has led to the development of a new field known as osteoimmunology. The goal of research in this field is to: (1) further understand how the bone microenvironment influences immune cell ontogeny and ...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Mensah KA,Li J,Schwarz EM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a common chronic T-cell-mediated autoimmune skin disease, and traditional immunotherapies for psoriasis have focused on the direct inhibition of T cells, which often causes toxicity and lacks long-term effectiveness. Safe and effective therapeutic strategies are strongly needed for psoriasis. In this stud...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Yan HX,Li WW,Zhang Y,Wei XW,Fu LX,Shen GB,Yin T,Li XY,Shi HS,Wan Y,Zhang QY,Li J,Yang SY,Wei YQ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indigenous oral microflora and the host are normally in a state of equilibrium; however, the introduction of a pathogen can result in innate and adaptive immune responses that either contribute to the development of the disease or lead to host immunity. The interactions between the microorganisms and the host are ...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Michalek SM,Katz J,Childers NK,Martin M,Balkovetz DF

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation has developed into a most successful form of immunotherapy for hematologic malignancies in the past 50 years. However, its effectiveness and wider applications have been greatly limited by the development of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a potentially lethal side effec...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Zhang P,Chen BJ,Chao NJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the murine splenocytes, CD8α+ dendritic cells (abbreviated as 8+DC) and CD8α- dendritic cells (abbreviated as 8-DC) are identified with some vague features for each of them. 8+DCs but not 8-DCs cross-prime cytotoxic T cells in vivo. We aim to distinguish the two subtypes of DC based on gene expression profiling. Su...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Li T,Li WY,Bai HL,Ma HB,Zhang H,Zhu JM,Li XH,Huang HY,Ma YF,Ji XY

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last 15 years, the estimated prevalence of autoimmune diseases increased from about 4 to 9.4%. Autoimmune co-morbidity (i.e., the association between two or more autoimmune diseases in the same patient) is present in 0.4-0.5% of the worldwide population, more frequently in patients with multiple sclerosis, rheu...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Tozzoli R,Sorrentino MC,Bizzaro N

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in the exacerbation of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is still uncertain. We prospectively investigated the presence of EBV and HCMV infection in both epithelial and immune cells of colonic mucosa of IBD patients, both refractory and responders to...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Ciccocioppo R,Racca F,Scudeller L,Piralla A,Formagnana P,Pozzi L,Betti E,Vanoli A,Riboni R,Kruzliak P,Baldanti F,Corazza GR

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the last decade, we have focused on guanylyl cyclase C (GUCY2C) as a potentially ideal target antigen for colorectal cancer immunotherapy. GUCY2C is expressed only in intestinal epithelial cells and by nearly 100% of colorectal cancers. We have developed and tested a recombinant adenoviral vector possessing GUCY2C...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Snook AE,Magee MS,Waldman SA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis, programmed cell death, eliminates injured or harmful cells. It can mediate its response through the actions of death ligands including TRAIL. TRAIL, a member of TNF superfamily, induces apoptosis of transformed cells through the action of death domain receptors DR-4 and DR5. It directly induces apoptosis th...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Chaudhari BR,Murphy RF,Agrawal DK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant T helper-2 (Th2) responses play a critical role in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. The underlying mechanism is to be further investigated. It is reported that soluble CD83 (sCD83) has immune-regulatory effects. This study aims to investigate the role of sCD83 in the regulation of Th2 polarization. Bloo...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Song W,Li H,Jia B,Wang Z,Liu Q,Yang G,Li X

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corn, soybean, spinach leaf, and tomato aquaporins have been shown to share homology with human aquaporin-4, which is abundantly expressed by brain astrocytic endfeet. Thus, antibodies formed against the dietary aquaporins may potentially cross-react with brain aquaporin, leading to blood-brain barrier permeability an...

journal_title：Immunologic research

authors： Lambert J,Mejia S,Vojdani A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00