Factorial structure of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 as a depression screening instrument for university students in Cartagena, Colombia.

Abstract:

:Previous studies on the factorial structure of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) have yielded divergent results, and there is no consensus on which factorial structure provides a more adequate fit. In Colombia, no precise method to estimate the factorial structure of the PHQ-9 has been used. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the factorial structure of the PHQ-9 as a depression screening tool in university students of Colombia from a model of two factors previously studied. The PHQ-9 was applied to 550 health science university students. A factorial confirmatory analysis was carried out using a structural equations model and invariance analysis. The model with one somatic factor and one non-somatic factor, achieved a better fit with invariance by gender. The PHQ-9 used as a depression screening tool used in university students in Cartagena revealed two factors, one somatic and one non-somatic with measurement invariance by gender.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Miranda CAC,Scoppetta O

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.071

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-01 00:00:00

pages

425-429

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(18)30249-X

journal_volume

269

pub_type

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