Abstract:
:This report provides evidence for the replication of varicella zoster virus (VZV) in Raji cells. Infection was achieved by co-cultivation of Raji cells with VZV-infected human fibroblasts. Replication of VZV, as assessed by immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies against VZV-glycoproteins, ranged from 18 to 24% of the cells. Electron microscopy detected complete virions within the membrane-bound cytoplasmic vesicles and free viral particles in the nuclear matrix as late as 12 days post-infection. Western blot analysis of infected Raji cells demonstrated VZV-specific glycoproteins. The availability of a VZV-susceptible cell line growing in suspension culture provides a useful model for future studies.
journal_name
Virus Resjournal_title
Virus researchauthors
Cauda R,Chatterjee S,Tilden AB,Grossi CE,Whitley RJdoi
10.1016/0168-1702(86)90080-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-06-01 00:00:00pages
337-42issue
4eissn
0168-1702issn
1872-7492pii
0168-1702(86)90080-8journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
VIRUS RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infection in neonatal piglets can cause up to 100% mortality, resulting in significant economic loss in the swine industry. Like other coronaviruses, PEDV N protein is a nucleocapsid protein and abundantly presents at all stages of infection. Previously, we reported that the N pr...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198026
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we summarize the researches on animal reservoirs of the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Masked palm civets were suspected as the origin of the SARS outbreak in 2003 and was confirmed as the direct origin of SARS cases with mild symptom in 2004. Sequence analysis of the SARS-CoV-like virus in masked palm c...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2007.03.012
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhabdoviruses cause devastating diseases in aquaculture, resulting in enormous economic losses. Our previous studies indicated that imidazole arctigenin derivatives possessed antiviral activities against aquatic rhabdoviruses. Based on the data of structure-activity relationship, a new imidazole arctigenin derivative,...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198019
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As agricultural acreage expanded and came to dominate landscapes across the world, viruses gained opportunities to move between crop and wild native plants. In the Midwestern USA, virus exchange currently occurs between widespread annual Poaceae crops and remnant native perennial prairie grasses now under consideratio...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2017.07.006
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Echovirus 18 (EV18) is one of the echovirus serotypes associated with human diseases and in particular aseptic meningitis. To facilitate studies of the molecular epidemiology of EV18 and the evolution of enteroviruses in general, the complete nucleotide (nt) sequence was determined for the echovirus 18 prototype strai...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(02)00019-9
更新日期:2002-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Prion protein (PrP) has proven to bind amyloid beta (Aβ) oligomers with high affinity, changing our understanding of both prion diseases (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) at the molecular and phenotypic levels, although the latter currently lacks sufficient attentions. Transgenic mice expressing anchorless PrP develop...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2015.10.023
更新日期:2016-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all viruses can be neutralized by antibodies. However, there is some controversy about antibody-mediated neutralization of African swine fever virus (ASFV) with sera from convalescent pigs and about the protective relevance of antibodies in experimentally vaccinated pigs. At present, there is no vaccine availab...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.10.012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 2017, a G4P[6] group A rotavirus strain was identified in the feces of an Italian child hospitalized for acute gastroenteritis in Southern Italy. Nucleotide sequencing of the 11 genomic segments, revealed the G4-P[6]-I1-R1-C1-M1-A1-N1-T1-E1-H1 genotype constellation. Phylogenetic analyses of the gene segments i...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A panel of 6 neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) raised against A/Moscow/IIV01/2009 (H1N1) virus isolated during the 2009 pandemic was used for the selection of 26 escape mutants. The mutants were characterized in immune cross-reactions with the panel of MAbs. The sequencing of the mutant HA genes revealed 5 ami...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.03.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meliacine (MA), an antiviral principle present in partially purified leaf extracts of Melia azedarach L., prevents the development of herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) in mice by diminishing the viral load in the eye and the severity of lesions caused by a virus-induced immunopathological reaction. The tetranortriterpe...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2008.12.013
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cDNA of the nucleocapsid (core) protein of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) was generated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and cloned into a eukaryotic expression vector. The effect of the recombinant core protein on the transcriptional regulation of cellular as well as viral promoters...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(97)00132-9
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus glycoprotein B (HSV gB) is essential for penetration of virus into cells, for cell-to-cell spread of virus, and for cell-cell fusion. Every member of the family Herpesviridae has a gB homolog, underlining its importance. The antigenic structure of gB has been studied extensively, but little is kno...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(98)00030-6
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Translation initiation of the coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) RNA occurs by internal ribosomal entry. The internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) of the virus has been mapped to the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) of the genome. As well, the 5' UTR has been suggested to play roles in determining the tissue tropism and infectivi...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(02)00138-7
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus JHMV persistently infects rat Schwannoma cells RN2-2 at 32.5 degrees C and enters a host-imposed reversible, latent state at 39.5 degrees C. JHMV can remain up to 20 days in the latent state and about 14 days before the cultures lose the capacity to resume virus production upon return to 32.5 degrees C...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(85)90049-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aphids vector many plant viruses in a non-persistent manner i.e., virus particles bind loosely to the insect mouthparts (stylet). This means that acquisition of virus particles from infected plants, and inoculation of uninfected plants by viruliferous aphids, are rapid processes that require only brief probes of the p...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2019.197845
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the interaction between papillomaviruses (PV) and their infected host has led to the identification of ways in which the viral oncoproteins can transform the infected host cells into cancer cells. As viral persistence is required for malignancy, and persistence requires avoidance of immune attack by the ...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(02)00123-5
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, a malignant B cell lymphoma. BLV has spread worldwide and causes serious problems. After infection, the BLV genome is integrated into the host DNA and can be amplified during periods of latency. We previously designed degenerate primers us...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2015.08.020
更新日期:2015-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a human herpesvirus, is linked to both epithelial and lymphoid malignancies. Induction of EBV reactivation is a potential therapeutic strategy for EBV-associated tumors. In this study, we assessed the effects of rapamycin on EBV reactivation in gastric carcinoma cells. We found that rapamycin...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2017.11.021
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reovirus is a gastroenteric virus with a genome that consists of ten segments of double-stranded RNA. The segmented nature of the genome allows for genetic mixing when cells are simultaneously infected with two different viral serotypes. The ability of viral reassortment to take place in asynchronous infections has no...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(98)00023-9
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of recombinant fusion proteins derived from equine arteritis virus (EAV) open reading frame (ORF) 7 have been used to define the immunoreactive region of the viral nucleocapsid (N) protein. Reactivities of recombinant N fusion proteins with post-infection equine sera in immunoblots and ELISAs indicate that th...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(95)00098-4
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The A antigen gene from a very virulent strain of Marek's disease virus, RB-1B, has been cloned and the nucleotide sequence determined. The predicted amino acid sequence showed 99% identity to that determined for the MDV GA A antigen (Coussens and Velicer, J. Virol. 62, 2373-2379, 1988) over all but the carboxy-termin...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(89)90094-4
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fidelity of poliovirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (3D(pol)) was determined using a system based on the fidelity of synthesis of the alpha-lac gene which codes for a subunit of beta-galactosidase. Synthesis products are screened for mutations by an alpha-complementation assay, in which the protein product from al...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1702(00)00256-2
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of complete polyprotein-encoding sequences of the two most prevalent genotypes of hepatitis C virus (HCV-1a and HCV-1b) revealed evidence of abundant, slightly deleterious nonsynonymous variants subject to ongoing purifying selection. In the case of both HCV-1a and HCV-1b, the NS3 protein demonstrated a high ...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2009.11.001
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen stable mouse spleen cell myeloma hybrids (hybridomas) producing monoclonal antibodies to rinderpest virus proteins were produced. The specificity of these monoclonal antibodies was established by radioimmunoprecipitation followed by polyacrylamide gel analysis and immunofluorescence. Nine antibodies were speci...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(89)90091-9
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been shown that the shortest RNA (RNA 7) of influenza C viruses codes for a nonstructural (NSI) protein (Nakada et al. (1985) J. Virol. 56, 221-226). Experiments reported here indicate that RNA 7 also directs the synthesis of a second nonstructural protein via a spliced mRNA. The amino terminal 62 co...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(86)90005-5
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papillomaviruses infect keratinocytes and their reproduction is tied to differentiation of the skin. The E2 protein of papillomaviruses is a multifunctional early protein that binds specifically to the viral DNA to regulate genome transcription, replication, and segregation. All of these are nuclear events that requir...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2010.02.011
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confocal microscopy revealed that Rice dwarf virus (RDV) initially accumulated in epithelial cells of the filter chamber of leafhopper vector Nephotettix cincticeps 2 days after acquisition access feeding on diseased plants. Subsequently, RDV accumulation progressed to the anterior midgut, and then spread to the nervo...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2011.04.028
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The core proteins of epizootic haemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) have important roles to perform in maintaining the structure and function of the virus. A complete genetic and phylogenetic analysis was therefore performed on these proteins (and the genes that code for them) to allow comparison of the selective pressur...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of cell-mediated immunity has been known extremely important in clearing porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in infected pigs. However, the PRRS immunology regarding the interaction of T-cells and PRRSV proteins is poorly understood. To identify the T-cell immunodominant epitope...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2011.03.018
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines against parainfluenza (PIV) and respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) that are currently being developed include both live and subunit vaccines. Candidate live PIV vaccines that have been found to be attenuated and efficacious in rodents or primate models are (1) cold-adapted, temperature-sensitive mutants of P...
journal_title:Virus research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-1702(88)90063-9
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00