Respiratory morbidity in children with profound intellectual and multiple disability.

abstract：:Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a well-known complication of cystic fibrosis (CF), with an estimated incidence of up to 11%. In patients with CF, the diagnosis of ABPA must be based on significant elevation of Aspergillus fumigatus (Af) antibody and total serum IgE, since it is common to already have...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Chung Y,Kraut JR,Stone AM,Valaitis J

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are few published data on the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids in preterm infants with very severe forms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), requiring respiratory support after 3 months of age. The aim of this study was to report the use of pulses of methylprednisolone in this population and its...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Billion E,Hadchouel A,Garcelon N,Delacourt C,Drummond D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The single occlusion technique (SOT) is a simple and noninvasive technique for measurement of passive respiratory mechanics in infants. Reference values based on measurements of a large population of healthy infants performed outside specialized research laboratories are lacking. The aim of this study was to present r...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Katier N,Uiterwaal CS,de Jong BM,Verheij TJ,van der Ent CK

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested a health education intervention program to reduce passive smoking in infancy. The aim was to develop an instrument for study of tobacco smoke exposure and childhood respiratory illness. One hundred and eighty-four women who had smoked during pregnancy were allocated by month of delivery to an intervention gr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Woodward A,Owen N,Grgurinovich N,Griffith F,Linke H

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple breath washout (MBW) is increasingly used in the clinical assessment of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Guidelines for MBW quality control (QC) were developed primarily for retrospective assessment and central overreading. We assessed whether real-time QC of MBW data during the measurement impro...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Frauchiger BS,Carlens J,Herger A,Moeller A,Latzin P,Ramsey KA

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two infants with congenital tracheal stenosis with complete tracheal rings. Both had associated congenital anomalies. The first case showed cardiac malformations, and the second case had agenesis of the right lung. We review the literature, in particular with reference to tracheal stenosis and pulmonary age...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Voland JR,Benirschke K,Saunders B

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection can be severe in pediatric patients. Risk factors for severe disease include age less than 6 months, prematurity, preexisting heart or lung disease or malformations, gastroesophageal reflux, and immunodeficiency. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Trefny P,Stricker T,Baerlocher C,Sennhauser FH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein report a case of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) primarily presenting with asthma-like symptoms that had been misdiagnosed as severe asthma. Patients presenting with severe asthma symptoms along with systemic thrombosis should be systematically evaluated for APS. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Veskitkul J,Ruangchira-urai R,Charuvanij S,Pongtanakul B,Udomittipong K,Vichyanond P

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been previously shown that prophylactic, intravenous dexamethasone (DEX) and intratracheal recombinant human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) ameliorate lung injury in newborn piglets treated with 48 hr of hyperoxia and mechanical ventilation. DEX has many pharmacologic effects, including the possible induction...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Davis JM,Robbins CG,Anderson T,Sahgal N,Genen L,Tierney J,Horowitz S

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological data suggest that respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in early life is a risk factor for later asthma. There are no prospective studies on RSV infection starting from infancy progressing through childhood into adulthood. We followed up a cohort of children, hospitalized for RSV bronchiolitis or...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Korppi M,Piippo-Savolainen E,Korhonen K,Remes S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess pulmonary function and its predictors in very low birth weight (birth weight ≤1,500 g) children (VLBWc) with or without bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), born at gestational age ≤32 weeks at a single tertiary center during 1996-1999, after the introduction of surfactant the...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cazzato S,Ridolfi L,Bernardi F,Faldella G,Bertelli L

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung hypoplasia is the main cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)-associated death but pathogenesis remains unclear. MiR-455-5p is involved in lung hypoplasia. We hypothesized that nitrofen causes abnormal miR-455-5p expression during lung development and designed this study to determine the relationship betw...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zheng J,He Q,Tang H,Li J,Xu H,Mao X,Liu G

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine reference values of sniff nasal inspiratory pressure (SNIP) in healthy children. METHODS:This cross-sectional observational study included healthy children aged 6 to 11 years of both sexes. The volunteers underwent a pulmonary function test to rule out respiratory disorders. Respiratory muscle s...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Marcelino AA,Fregonezi GA,Lira MGA,de Oliveira LM,Araújo PRS,Parreira VF,de Andrade AD,Resqueti V

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of fungal pleural effusion secondary to presumed valproate induced pancreatitis with pseudocyst and stricture formation. A child with dyskinetic cerebral palsy who had been on sodium valproate for several years was transferred for drainage of a left sided pleural effusion. Pleural fluid culture consis...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gupta A,Marrs T,Urquhart D,Clarke S,Rosenthal M,Bush A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare safety and efficacy of bambuterol hydrochloride (10 mg) oral solution administered once daily in the evening with terbutaline sulphate (0.075 mg/kg body weight) oral solution administered three times daily in 2-5-year-old children with asthma. There were two treatment groups: (2/3)...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kuusela AL,Marenk M,Sandahl G,Sanderud J,Nikolajev K,Persson B

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study was aimed at elucidating the effect of strenuous maternal exercise (running at a speed of 20 m/min) on fetal somatic growth and lung development. Dams were separated into three groups: (1) exercising during the entire course of pregnancy; (2) exercising from the 16th to the 20th gestational day; and (3) cont...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Nagai A,Sakamoto K,Konno K

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred twenty-six healthy school children, with a mean age of 8.8 years; 62 girls mean age 8.8, 48 boys mean age 12.6 and 51 girls mean age 12.6 years at the start, were enrolled in a longitudinal study of lung function and tested annually for 5 years. All were free of respiratory symptoms, and none smoked more t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hibbert ME,Hudson IL,Lanigan A,Landau LI,Phelan PD

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), it is possible to quantitate important aspects of growth in children with cystic fibrosis (CF), supplementing the usual measures of height and weight. Of particular concern during growth is the accumulation of bone mineral, since osteoporosis and fractures are well-recogni...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Henderson RC,Madsen CD

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is one of the most common complications in premature infants. Since inflammation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of BPD, anti-inflammatory drugs, such as corticosteroids, have long been the focus of prevention research. In this meta-analysis, we aim to explore the lo...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zheng Y,Xiu W,Lin Y,Ren Y,Zhang B,Yang C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the status and effects of vitamin D supplement as adjuvant therapy in the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants. PATIENT AND METHODS:Vitamin D was prospectively studied in 196 preterm neonates, 96 of them developed RDS, which further subdivide...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Al-Beltagi M,Rowiesha M,Elmashad A,Elrifaey SM,Elhorany H,Koura HG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma is associated with poorer outcomes in sickle cell disease (SCD). Whether AHR can exist in SCD as a distinct entity, separate and independent of asthma, is unknown. AIMS:Our goal was to elucidate the prevalence of AHR, as measured by a methacholine challenge test (MCT), in children with SCD who did no...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Shilo NR,Alawadi A,Allard-Coutu A,Robitaille N,Pastore Y,Bérubé D,Jacob SV,Abish S,Dauletbaev N,Lands LC

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to evaluate long-term effects of exogenous surfactant therapy on pulmonary functional outcome in children born very preterm. We examined 40 children aged 7-12 years who were born before 30 weeks of gestation with an immature surfactant system, and were randomized to one of three treatment groups: human sur...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Pelkonen AS,Hakulinen AL,Turpeinen M,Hallman M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific airway resistance (SRaw) is conventionally determined by multiplying the plethysmographically measured values of airway resistance and functional residual capacity (FRC). An alternative single-step method, which avoids the need for airway occlusion during determination of FRC, has been described by Dab and Al...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Haluszka J,Willim G,Cutrera R,Ronchetti R,Filtcher S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric lung transplantation has advanced over the years, providing a potential life-prolonging therapy to patients with cystic fibrosis. Despite this, many challenges in lung transplantation remain and result in worse outcomes than other solid organ transplants. As CF lung disease progresses, children and their car...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Dellon E,Goldfarb SB,Hayes D Jr,Sawicki GS,Wolfe J,Boyer D

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of empyema complicating community-acquired pneumonia is increasing and causes significant childhood morbidity. Pneumococcal infection remains the most common isolated cause in developed countries, with Staphylococcus aureus the predominant pathogen in the developing world. Newer molecular techniques util...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jaffé A,Balfour-Lynn IM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate, regular exercise is of benefit to patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). As with other segments of the population, it has been difficult to devise exercise programs to which most patients will adhere for long periods of time. In healthy children, factors that are related to positive exercise compliance inclu...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Prasad SA,Cerny FJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine 1) what proportion of abstracts of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) presented at international conferences on cystic fibrosis (CF) are published as full reports, 2) time to publication, and 3) factors that might delay or prevent publication. METHODS:At the end of 1995, the Cochrane CF Group'...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cheng K,Preston C,Ashby D,O'Hea U,Smyth RL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicians and physiotherapists who care for CF patients have recommended the use of trampolines as a physiotherapeutic tool for enhancing cardiopulmonary performance, encouraging sputum production, and improving general well-being. Despite some therapeutic and recreational benefits associated with trampoline use, pap...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Barak A,Wexler ID,Efrati O,Bentur L,Augarten A,Mussaffi H,Avital A,Rivlin J,Aviram M,Yahav Y,Kerem E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since preventive therapies for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are limited we treated preterm infants with azithromycin to decrease the incidence of BPD. METHODS:Infants less than 1,250 g birth weight were randomized to azithromycin or placebo within 12 hr of beginning mechanical ventilation and within 72 h...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Ballard HO,Shook LA,Bernard P,Anstead MI,Kuhn R,Whitehead V,Grider D,Crawford TN,Hayes D Jr

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to compare the effectiveness of maximum forced expiratory flow measured at functional residual capacity (V'maxFRC) and the ratio of flow at 75% of the forced expiratory volume to peak forced expiratory flow (FEF(75)/FEF(peak)) for detecting bronchodilator-related changes in wheezy infants. In 55 infa...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sheikh S,Castile R,Hayes J,McCoy K,Eid N

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00