Comparative study using oral solutions of bambuterol once daily or terbutaline three times daily in 2-5-year-old children with asthma. Bambuterol Multicentre Study Group.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the pathogens obtained by oropharyngeal suction (OPS) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in children with chronic pulmonary infections. Forty-four children (mean age of 6.1 years; range 4 months to 15 years) were included in the study (27 children with recurrent localized lung in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Avital A,Uwyyed K,Picard E,Godfrey S,Springer C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In hospitalized and nonhospitalized children with asthma exacerbations, we evaluated the determinants of (a) prolonged cough on day-14 and (b) asthma quality of life (QoL) questionnaires for parents (PACQLQ) on day-21. We hypothesized that children with more severe acute asthma are more likely to have prolon...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Teoh L,Chatfield MD,Acworth JP,McCallum GB,Chang AB

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In past decades, several chest radiograph scoring systems for cystic fibrosis were developed. This study was performed to compare interobserver variability of six different radiograph scores and to correlate them with clinical parameters. Thirty chest radiographs of 30 patients with cystic fibrosis were scored accordi...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Terheggen-Lagro S,Truijens N,van Poppel N,Gulmans V,van der Laag J,van der Ent C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of postnatal therapies have been and will be evaluated for prevention or treatment of neonatal chronic lung disease (CLD). A simple method for early selection of the highest risk infants would optimize intervention trials. Our study compared a clinical scoring system for predicting neonatal CLD (defined at 3...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yoder BA,Anwar MU,Clark RH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that children with asthma recover more quickly from exercise-induced bronchoconstriction than adults. On the basis of clinical observation we hypothesized that recovery rate from exercise-induced asthma (EIA) in childhood also decreases with age. In 14 children (aged 7-12 years) with a history of...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hofstra WB,Sterk PJ,Neijens HJ,Kouwenberg JM,Duiverman EJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifty-four children with recurrent or chronic infections of the lower respiratory tract compatible with the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) were evaluated for the presence of ultrastructural ciliary abnormalities. Studies were performed on multiple samples of respiratory mucosa obtained by na...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Barlocco EG,Valletta EA,Canciani M,Lungarella G,Gardi C,De Santi MM,Mastella G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that prenatal glucocorticoid therapy is less effective at promoting an improvement in lung function in male than in female sheep. This observation, and the higher incidence of respiratory distress syndrome in human males, suggests that the male fetal lung may be less responsive to glucocorticoids ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kovar J,Waddell BJ,Sly PD,Willet KE

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise challenge tests are helpful in the diagnosis and management of childhood asthma, but methodology is complex and time-consuming. The aim of this study was to investigate whether exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) can be predicted by the results of different surrogate tests in a pediatric population. Ei...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lex C,Dymek S,Heying R,Kovacevic A,Kramm CM,Schuster A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop reference equations of maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) in children and adolescents, and to test the validity and reproducibility of MVV. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PATIENT-SUBJECT SELECTION:A total of 348 healthy volunteers (6-17 years)-248 for the development of reference equations...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Silva JC,Carvalho IE,Dal Corso S,Lanza FC

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital pulmonary venous stenosis (CPVS) has been previously described in older infants and children, typically manifesting as failure to thrive with congestive heart failure and subsequent respiratory deterioration. We report on 2 cases of CPVS which presented during the immediate newborn period as severe persiste...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Holcomb RG,Tyson RW,Ivy DD,Abman SH,Kinsella JP

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To analyze breathing pattern and mechanical ventilatory constraints during incremental exercise in healthy and cystic fibrosis (CF) children. METHODS:Thirteen healthy children and 6 children with cystic fibrosis volunteered to perform an incremental test on a treadmill. Exercise tidal flow/volume loops were plotte...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Borel B,Leclair E,Thevenet D,Beghin L,Gottrand F,Fabre C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung scintigraphy has been used to evaluate the degree of pulmonary hypoplasia in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). However, the relationship between lung scintigraphy and long-term outcome of CDH remains unclear. The aim of this study is to determine whether lung scintigraphy correlates with long-te...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Okuyama H,Kubota A,Kawahara H,Oue T,Kitayama Y,Yagi M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an illness associated with high healthcare utilization and healthcare costs, even when compared to other chronic illnesses. In a variety of medical populations, depression has been found to be associated with lower adherence and poorer medical outcomes. The current study is a retrospective char...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Snell C,Fernandes S,Bujoreanu IS,Garcia G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past five decades there has been increasing interest in the potential anti-inflammatory effects of macrolide antibiotics. Low-dose macrolide therapy has dramatically increased survival in patients with diffuse panbronchiolitis, a disease with many similarities to cystic fibrosis (CF). This has led to furthe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jaffé A,Bush A

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Respiratory illnesses compose the most common diagnoses of patients admitted to pediatric intensive care units. In pediatrics, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is an intermediate level of respiratory support with variability in practice. We conducted a pre-post intervention study of patients placed on H...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wiser RK,Smith AC,Khallouq BB,Chen JG

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonists are commonly used bronchodilators for symptom relief in asthmatics. Recent evidence demonstrated that prolonged exposure of cultured airway smooth muscle cells to β2 agonists directly augments procontractile signaling pathways with the change in expression of regulator of G...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Labuda M,Laberge S,Brière J,Bérubé D,Krajinovic M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most methods used for the assessment of severe steatorrhea in cystic fibrosis (CF) are sensitive. In fact, the tests show their usefulness in a borderline zone of the results. Yet, the existing data related to acid steatocrit (AS) are still contradictory. Therefore, in the present study we have aimed to asse...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Walkowiak J,Lisowska A,Blask-Osipa A,Drzymała-Czyz S,Sobkowiak P,Cichy W,Breborowicz A,Herzig KH,Radzikowski A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetuses of diabetic mothers who were exposed to excessive glucose show delayed maturation. Under these conditions, altered growth factor expression or signaling may have important regulatory influences. We examined the role of epidermal growth factor (EGF) in lung development and maternal diabetes in the rat. In order...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Thulesen J,Poulsen SS,Nexø E,Raaberg L

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While many factors that contribute to the occurrence of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in Canadian indigenous children have been described, the role of aspiration during swallowing has not been explored in these children. Because of an increase in referrals of indigenous children from our catchment area (Ma...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rempel G,Borton B,Esselmont E,Shelton C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains as yet an unmet clinical need and recently stem cells have been proposed as a therapeutic tool in animal models. We investigated the role of amniotic fluid stem cells (AFS) in an adult rat model of hyperoxia lung injury. METHODS:Fifty Sprague-Dawley rats...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Grisafi D,Pozzobon M,Dedja A,Vanzo V,Tomanin R,Porzionato A,Macchi V,Salmaso R,Scarpa M,Cozzi E,Fassina A,Navaglia F,Maran C,Onisto M,Caenazzo L,De Coppi P,De Caro R,Chiandetti L,Zaramella P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung involvement in children with Niemann-Pick disease has rarely been studied systematically. OBJECTIVE:To assess the involvement of the lung and the value of bronchoalveolar lavage in children with Niemann-Pick diseases. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of patient records. PATIENTS:Thirteen patients, with ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Guillemot N,Troadec C,de Villemeur TB,Clément A,Fauroux B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Airway obstruction in children is a rare, but difficult clinical problem, with no clear agreement on optimal therapeutic approach. Stenting of the airway has been used successfully in adults, and is an attractive alternative in children. Fundamental differences of pediatric compared to adult use include the benign nat...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Nicolai T

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence and morbidity of asthma are growing problems that appear to affect urban populations and particularly impoverished centers disproportionately. Poor children are more likely to be hospitalized for asthma than nonpoor children, and are more likely to experience clinical and social dysfunction due to asthm...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Shapiro GG,Stout JW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Although asthma admissions to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) are increasing, there are no evidence-based guidelines on preferred escalation of therapies for patients with status asthmaticus who fail to respond to inhaled bronchodilators and sys...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Stulce C,Gouda S,Said SJ,Kane JM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric Pulmonology continues to publish research and clinical topics related to the entire range of children's respiratory disorders. As we have done annually in recent years, we here summarize some of the past year's publications in our major topic areas, as well as selected literature in these areas from other co...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Auten R,Ren C,Yilmaz O,Noah TL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a simple method to identify neonates at high risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and determined whether early (8 hours) and late (14 days) risk assessment is equally useful. A retrospective cohort design was utilized of subjects enrolled in multi-dose surfactant trials to develop each risk identifica...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rozycki HJ,Narla L

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine inflammation generates inflammatory mediators that damage the developing bronchoalveolar epithelium, resulting in neonatal lung injury. Lung fluid transport disorders are the main reasons for the development of pulmonary edema, an important pathology of lung injury. Previous studies suggested that epithel...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lu K,Chen X,Zhu W,Mao X,Yang Y,Qiu J,Zhang M,Cheng R

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) has known natriuretic, diuretic, and vasodilatatory effects. It is synthesized and stored in the atrial cells. Stretching of the atrial muscle fibers during an increase in venous return sets a response of ANP release into the blood stream. High levels of ANP were measured in a number o...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Haviv M,Haver E,Lichtstein D,Hurvitz H,Klar A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prone sleeping position, use of soft mattresses and head covering by bedclothes are known risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Rebreathing carbon dioxide (CO(2) ) may be a possible mechanism or a confounding factor of SIDS. OBJECTIVE:To compare the aeration properties of a new concept of in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bar-Yishay E,Gaides M,Goren A,Szeinberg A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The main goal of the study was to assess possible association between transplacental exposure to genotoxic PAH compounds assessed by the cord blood PAH-DNA adducts and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measured in healthy non-asthmatic children at the age of 7 years. The subjects included the subsample ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jedrychowski W,Maugeri U,Mroz E,Flak E,Rembiasz M,Jacek R,Sowa A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00