Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Liraglutide has been widely used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), however, the results of a number of randomized placebo-controlled trials on the effects of liraglutide for the treatment of T2DM have varied. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of liraglutide versus placebo for the treatment of T2DM. METHODS:We searched randomized controlled trials comparing liraglutide and placebo for the treatment of T2DM in the following databases: MEDLINE; EMBASE; Cochrane Library Central Register of Controlled Trials; and Clinical Trials Gov (through August 2014). The standard mean difference (SMD) was calculated for the continuous data and a χ (2) test was used to evaluate heterogeneity. RESULTS:Initially, 103 articles were retrieved through the literature search and 11 studies met the requirements for the meta-analysis. The effects of liraglutide on lowering glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose, reducing weight, lowering blood pressure, and the prevalence of adverse events were significantly different from placebo (P < 0.0001, SMD = -0.96, 95% CI = [-1.20, -0.73]; P < 0.0001, SMD = -0.72, 95% CI = [-0.99, -0.45]; P = 0.004, SMD = -0.24, 95% CI = [-0.40, -0.07]; P = 0.021, SMD = -0.15, 95% CI = [-0.27, -0.02], and P = 0.007, respectively). CONCLUSION:Liraglutide had greater hypoglycemic, weight-reducing and systolic blood pressure-lowering effects than placebo. However, there were more adverse events in the treatment with liraglutide. It is suggested that additional well-designed, large, studies be conducted to further support the use of liraglutide and provide objective guidance for clinical application of liraglutide.
journal_name
Adv Therjournal_title
Advances in therapyauthors
Du Q,Wang YJ,Yang S,Zhao YY,Han Pdoi
10.1007/s12325-014-0164-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
1182-95issue
11eissn
0741-238Xissn
1865-8652journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::Blood pressure lowering by all classes of antihypertensive drugs is accompanied by significant reductions of stroke and major cardiovascular (CV) events. Drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, such as angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), showed s...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-018-0859-x
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is recognized as a major risk factor for cardiovascular and renal diseases and represents the leading cause of mortality worldwide. In spite of proven benefits of hypertension treatment, blood pressure control rates are poor, even in high-income countries with virtually full-access to therapies. Nearly 75...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-013-0020-9
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact on cost, time, resource use, and clinic workflow of converting the route of drug administration from a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (NK-1 RA) 30-min intravenous (IV) infusion to aprepitant IV, and more specifically to IV push, within a multicenter community oncology practice. METHODS...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01377-z
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland carcinomas of the larynx are uncommon. Adenoid cystic carcinoma is the most prevalent type of salivary gland carcinoma in this region, although other histologies such as mucoepidermoid carcinoma and adenocarcinomas have been reported. These tumors may present with advanced-stage due to nonspecific sympt...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-017-0494-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study of UK patients examines clinical, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and economic outcomes associated with iron chelation therapy (ICT). Desferrioxamine (DFO) (Desferal; Novartis, Switzerland) and Deferiprone (Ferriprox; Apotex, Canada) are ICTs used to treat iron overload. DFO requires 8-to...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-008-0085-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Most cases of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are diagnosed at an advanced stage. The objective of this study was to investigate patient characteristics, survival, chemotherapy treatments, and health care use after a diagnosis of advanced SCLC in subjects enrolled in a health system network. METHODS:This wa...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-019-01161-8
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intanza® 9 μg (Sanofi Pasteur SA, Lyon, France), a split virion trivalent influenza vaccine delivered by intradermal injection with a microinjection system, became available as a vaccination for adults aged 18 to 59 years old, as of the 2010 southern hemisphere influenza season. METHODS:This study was des...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-011-0042-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with extensive choroidal detachment (CD), suprachoroidal fluid (SCF), and lower intraocular pressure (IOP) markedly increase the difficulty of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) because it makes the insertion and placement of the trocar cannulas for PPV time-consuming and t...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-018-0801-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subretinal hemorrhage secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has a poor visual prognosis. Surgical drainage of the blood improves visual acuity only in selected patients. We report on two elderly patients with spontaneous subretinal hemorrhage from AMD. In one eye, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The healthcare sector contributes 5-8% of the global greenhouse gas emissions. Global and regional organizations and governments have started to design and implement measures to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions in the healthcare sector, e.g. by green public procurement policies and inclusion of ecolo...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-019-01114-1
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angio-immunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL), a rare disease that constitutes 1% to 2% of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, presents in middle-aged and elderly individuals. This report describes a patient with high-grade fever and lymphadenopathy. An extensive in-hospital work-up that included lymph node biopsy yielded negative ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02849974
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are a class of targeted therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with established clinical efficacy. However, little is known about their efficacy compared with each other. This network meta-analysis (NMA) estimated the comparative efficacy of JAK inhibitors currently approved ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01303-3
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess clinical and cost outcomes associated with the use of daptomycin. This objective was addressed through a consecutive patient chart review of the first 50 inpatients treated with daptomycin. Type of infection, identity of isolated pathogens, prior therapy, duration of therapy, length ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF02848774
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advances in cystic fibrosis (CF) therapy have resulted in improved survival and increasing treatment burden and costs. The economic impact of current treatment strategies for CF is poorly defined. METHODS:The authors prospectively assessed direct medical costs (including hospitalizations, outpatient inter...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-013-0008-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is associated with poor prognosis despite significant recent advances in its treatment. An intravenous formulation of epoprostenol sodium containing glycine and mannitol (epoprostenol GM; GlaxoSmithKline, London, UK) is widely used to treat PAH. A new formulation of ep...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s12325-013-0029-0
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Designed to provide information about patients with schizophrenia who switch from depot neuroleptics to the oral, atypical antipsychotic risperidone, this multicenter observational study enrolled patients who wished to stop the depot, had an unsatisfactory response, or experienced unacceptable side effects. Individual...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which can induce multisystem disease. Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) widely expressing in arterial and venous endothelial cells and arterial smooth muscle cells has been identified as a functional rec...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01399-7
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order for the global healthcare system to remain sustainable, healthcare spending needs to be reduced, and self-treating certain conditions under the guidance of a pharmacist provides a means of accomplishing this goal. This article was developed to describe global healthcare trends affecting self-care with a speci...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-016-0395-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to investigate the relationships between markers of inflammation in serum (interleukin-6 [IL-6], interleukin-10 [IL-10], and granulocyte elastase [GE]), severity of injury, and clinical outcomes, and to evaluate the predictive value of these markers for major complications and mortality. This ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02877699
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:D-Dimer (DD) has been described as a useful predictor of both morphologic changes in acute thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) and of TAD-associated mortality. This study analyzed the use of DD screening to screen patients with chest pain for acute (TAD) to determine if it improves diagnosis and cost effectiv...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-011-0069-2
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single-tablet combination of vildagliptin and metformin addresses key defects of type 2 diabetes for improved glycemic control. By inhibiting the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) enzyme, vildagliptin raises the levels of the active incretin hormones, glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic pepti...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-009-0010-0
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Repository corticotropin injection (RCI; H.P. Acthar® Gel; Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Inc., Hampton, NJ) is a highly purified, prolonged-release porcine preparation of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) analogue that is FDA-approved for treatment of 19 autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. The diverse p...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-017-0569-9
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improvement of glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is an urgent need in Asia. East Asian T2D patients have distinct characteristics, including relatively low body weight, early impairment of islet beta cell function with reduced insulin secretion and a marked increase in postprandial blood gluc...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-019-00914-9
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eupatorium laevigatum Lam. is a plant common to the central region of Brazil, where it is a widely used remedy for lesions such as buccal aphthae. These painful inflammatory ulcers affect 50% of the general population. For the first part of this two-part study, a phytotherapeutic preparation from E. laevigatum extract...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02850010
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with real-time high-resolution ultrasound (US) known as fusion imaging may improve visualization of musculoskeletal (MSK) sports medicine injuries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the applicability of MRI-US fusion technology in MSK sports medicine. ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-015-0217-1
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of prophylactic intranasal mupirocin for peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). A total of 49 patients undergoing CAPD for at least 6 mo were followed for 1 year. A nasal smear was obtained from each patient at the beginning ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02849908
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The OPTIMA© (MSD, Courbevoie, France) questionnaire was developed to promote shared decisions and the set-up of specific micro-objectives in clinical practice by optimizing communication between type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients and their physicians. The present study aimed to assess OPTIMA in clinical practic...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s12325-016-0341-6
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy with poor prognosis. It is vitally important to predict prognosis and restrict unnecessary adjuvant treatments for patients with ACC. This study aims to confirm the prognostic value of Ki-67 and provide a prognostic evaluation on ACC after primary surgery...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-019-01050-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in adolescents. Such infection is associated with substantial health risks and is unpredictable in its resolution. Genital warts are the most common clinical manifestations of genital HPV infections. Most genital warts are c...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02849928
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tolerability of brimonidine tartrate 0.15%--referred to as bromonidine-Purite 0.15% in this study--was compared with brimonidine tartrate 0.2% in irritated eyes of healthy volunteers as well as patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension (N=20) in a 2-week, single-center, randomized, double-masked, crossover stu...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02849799
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00