Safety and efficacy of Eupatorium laevigatum paste as therapy for buccal aphthae: randomized, double-blind comparison with triamcinolone 0.1% orabase.

Abstract:

:Eupatorium laevigatum Lam. is a plant common to the central region of Brazil, where it is a widely used remedy for lesions such as buccal aphthae. These painful inflammatory ulcers affect 50% of the general population. For the first part of this two-part study, a phytotherapeutic preparation from E. laevigatum extracts was formulated into an orabase paste appropriate for use on the buccal mucosa. The study evaluated the toxicologic safety of this paste in 20 healthy volunteers, as determined by changes in biochemical and hematologic values and on urinalysis and intrabuccal examination. The second part of the study was a randomized, double-blind comparison of efficacy with triamcinolone 0.1% orabase in 60 patients. The healthy volunteers tolerated the phytotherapeutic paste well, and no adverse effects could be attributed to its use. In the clinical comparison, after 5 days of treatment, 40% of the patients who used the paste and 26.7% of those who used triamcinolone obtained complete cure of the ulcers. Pain was alleviated in 70% of the phytotherapeutic group and in 33.3% of the triamcinolone group. The phytotherapeutic paste of E. laevigatum was a safe and effective treatment of buccal aphthae, the most common disease of the buccal mucosa.

journal_name

Adv Ther

journal_title

Advances in therapy

authors

Paulo Filho W,Ribeiro JE,Pinto DS

doi

10.1007/BF02850010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-01 00:00:00

pages

272-81

issue

6

eissn

0741-238X

issn

1865-8652

pii

216

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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