Activation of idiotype-specific suppressor T cells by injection of antibody carrying a recurrent idiotype.

Abstract:

:Intravenous injection of spleen cells (SC) coated with an antitrinitrophenyl (anti-TNP) IgM monoclonal antibody, Sp6 (Sp6-SC), which carries a recurrent idiotype, resulted in activation of a Lyt-2-positive population which did adhere to Sp6-coated plates. No effect of Sp6-SC injection could be observed in vivo on an anti-TNP B-cell response when mice were primed with an immunogenic dose of TNP-horse red blood cells (HRBC), but an anti-TNP response was observed when Sp6-SC-injected mice were primed with a subimmunogenic dose of TNP-HRBC. Furthermore, after intravenous (iv) injection of Sp6-SC, it was no longer possible to suppress a primary anti-TNP response by iv injection of TNP-haptenized thymocytes. In vitro analysis showed that the Sp6-induced suppressor T cell (Ts) population had no measurable influence on TNP-specific naive B cells, nor did it suppress TNP-specific helper T cells (THTNP), but it did lead to counterregulation of TNP-specific suppressor T cells (TsTNP). Hence, iv injection of antibody carrying a recurrent idiotype resulted in activation of a Ts population which functioned as inhibitor of suppression, thus displaying a helper effect.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Zöller M,Lopatta D,Andrighetto G

doi

10.1016/0008-8749(86)90314-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-04-01 00:00:00

pages

544-51

issue

2

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

0008-8749(86)90314-X

journal_volume

98

pub_type

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