Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe ethnic disparities in parental confidence managing child weight-related behaviors. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional survey of 59 parents of children with obesity between 4 and 7 years of age presenting to a tertiary care pediatric weight management clinic. Parents completed a validated measure assessing their confidence managing their child's weight-related behaviors (parent confidence score). Student's t-tests and linear regression analyses were used to determine parent and child characteristics associated with parent confidence score. RESULTS:Families were ethnically diverse with half being of Hispanic ethnicity. Mean parent confidence score was 159 (SD 66) with 71% of parents with parent confidence scores below the clinical cut-off for the measure. Parent confidence score was lower among Hispanic (mean 133, SD 67) compared to non-Hispanic parents (mean 184, SD 55, p < 0.01). Parent confidence score was most strongly associated with parental ethnicity (β = -0.39, p = 0.002, adjusted R(2) = 0.14). CONCLUSION:Parental confidence managing weight-related behaviors was low among parents of young obese children, especially those of Hispanic ethnicity. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:This study highlights the need to assess parental confidence in managing weight-related behaviors as part of pediatric obesity care and to provide counseling to improve parental management of weight-related behaviors in a culturally-appropriate manner.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Phan TL,Curran JL,Abatemarco DJdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2014.10.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-9issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(14)00444-3journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient involvement focused the growth of Shared Decision Making (SDM) in contemporary healthcare practice, research, and education. Whilst important, securing appropriate patient involvement or equipping patients to choose is not necessarily the principal purpose of SDM. The purpose of SDM like all medical d...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.07.020
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore leadership perspectives on how to maintain high quality efficient care that is also person-centered and humanistic. METHODS:The authors interviewed and collected narrative transcripts from a convenience sample of 32 institutional healthcare leaders at seven U.S. medical schools. The institutional ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.025
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Attachment style and emotional intelligence (EI) have been highlighted as potential factors influencing the variation in medical students' and doctors' patient-provider communication (PPC), particularly in relation to emotive issues. The objective of this review is to systematically review and synthesise the ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.05.010
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Researchers and clinicians acknowledge the complexity of planning for future medical treatment desired in the event of incapacitation. Unfortunately, many attempts to evaluate the quality of such difficult planning have been stymied by the lack of measures that can be shown to have validity. This study examin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.05.003
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication between professionals is essential because it contributes to an optimal continuum of care. Whether patients experience adequate continuum of care is uncertain. To address this, a questionnaire was developed to elucidate this care process from a patients' perspective. In this study, the instrumen...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.035
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine how medical students notice issues in a vignette and construct their meaning, and how this construction influences their plan to communicate with the patient. METHODS:Following a breaking bad news course for 112 senior medical students, we qualitatively analyzed the participants' written descript...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore demographic-, health-, and smoking-related predictors and moderators of outcome in smokers who participated in two different brief smoking cessation interventions. METHODS:Data were acquired using a quasi-randomized controlled trial that tested the efficacy of computer-generated tailored letters a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.005
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The substantial health-enhancing potential of physical activity can be realised on population level best if people can incorporate physical activity into their daily life routines. Physically active commuting to and from work provides a promising mode for such activity. In a series of three studies we explored more sp...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00013-5
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the information seeking behavior and health literacy of caregivers of individuals living with spinal cord injury in Switzerland and their impact on the caregiving experience. METHODS:Nationwide survey of family caregivers of people with spinal cord injury (N = 717). Caregivers aged 18+ who assiste...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.02.024
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Next generation sequencing (NGS) may aid in tumor classification and treatment. Barriers to shared decision-making may influence use of NGS. We examined, from oncologists' perspectives, whether barriers to involving patients/families in decision-making were associated with NGS use. METHODS:Using data from th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.03.001
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the impact of a communication skills course for nurses on how to handle difficult communication situations in their daily work. METHODS:a 7-h course was developed using a construct of "Awareness, Feelings, Listen, Solve" (AFLS). A pedagogy of experiential, learner-centered learning was adopted. T...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention to providers' communication skills is likely to increase, given the confluence of forces that have highlighted the importance of communication in healthcare. In the United States, interpersonal and communication skills have been explicitly identified as a priority throughout the continuum of medical educatio...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(03)00085-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increases in patient participation in medical interactions have been achieved to date using structured waiting-room interviews. In this pilot study, a printed intervention was tested as an inexpensive alternative with potential for wider dissemination. Sixty-seven family medicine patients were assigned randomly to one...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(88)90036-5
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the applied and conceptual relationship between two measures of shared decision making using the OPTION instrument developed in Wales and the Informed Decision Making instrument developed in Seattle, USA using audio-taped consultation data from a UK general practice population. METHODS:Twelve ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.09.001
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore treatment decision-making experiences of Australian migrants with cancer from Arabic, Chinese, or Greek backgrounds and their relatives. METHODS:73 patients and 18 caregivers from cancer support groups and oncology clinics participated in either a focus group (n=14) or semi-structured interview (n...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.01.012
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to establish which kind of physician communicative responses to patient cues and concerns are appreciated by lay people. METHODS:A balanced sample (259 people) was recruited in public places to participate in a full day observation of four videotaped standardized medical consultations. In a two-step procedur...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.06.010
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate how healthcare personnel self-evaluate their ability to relate to patients in day-to-day practice from a patient-centered perspective, and to test the psychometric properties of a questionnaire developed to assess it. METHODS:A sample of 600 healthcare personnel, recruited amo...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.01.015
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study explored healthcare professionals' accounts of patient participation, focusing particularly on aspects related to patients' contributions to the planning and design of healthcare services and products. It aimed to determine (1) how healthcare professionals experience patient participation, (2) wha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Art That Heals developed five programs at the UCLA Medical Center/Cancer Center which used arts interventions to reduce stress and facilitate coping with hospitalization. These experiences were well received by patients and nursing staff. Educational modules were developed so that others may learn from these program m...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90064-4
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess doctors' communication skills in mainland China using the SEGUE Framework. METHODS:A survey on doctors' communication skills with doctors (n = 1361) and patients (n = 1757) from 14 provinces in eastern, central and western China was conducted. RESULTS:The doctors' self-evaluation scores were highe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.12.013
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::The health care system in Canada is gradually shifting towards greater emphasis on patient involvement, health promotion and management of chronic illness. Nurses can play a key role in shaping these changes. This article provides an overview of several facets of the nurse's role in patient education: national policy ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90045-m
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have recognised that the communication skills learned in the training environment are not always transferred back into the clinical setting. This paper reports a study which investigated the potential of clinical supervision in enhancing the transfer process. METHODS:A randomised controlled tr...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2005.08.008
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This systematic review aims to examine the roles of family members (FMs) in treatment decision-making for adult patients without cognitive or psychiatric disorders affecting their ability to participate in decision-making. METHODOLOGY:A comprehensive, systematic search of the Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, PubM...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To survey websites of oncologists and non-medical practitioners (NMPs) in Germany regarding range of treated symptoms, diagnostic tools and therapies offered to cancer patients as well as the quality of websites. METHODS:Analysis of 98 websites of oncologists and NMPs was conducted between April and July 201...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.05.022
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we examine the topic of patient participation in health care and report on how we have drawn on the concept of patient expertise to produce a new kind of information booklet for chronic arthritis patients. The booklet is patient-generated and contains the illness narratives of patients with three kind...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.05.004
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify, appraise and synthesise the results of systematic reviews of the literature (SRLs) that examines the effectiveness of interventions to increase advance directive (AD) completion rate. METHODS:Narrative review of the literature-an overview of SRLs focused on interventions to improve patients' AD ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.027
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The implementation of patient-centered care (PCC) innovations continues to be poorly understood. We used the implementation effectiveness framework to pilot a method for measuring the impact of a PCC innovation in primary care practices. METHODS:We analyzed data from a prior study that assessed the implement...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.09.009
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the prevalence and correlates of perceived unmet need among people with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 386 people with SLE, recruited from a support association in NSW, Australia, completed a mail-back survey that included 97 items measuring perceived unmet needs across seven domains: physical, daily liv...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.03.015
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the reach and impact of five decision aids (DAs) routinely distributed to breast cancer patients as part of a shared decision making demonstration project. METHODS:From 2005 to 2008, we surveyed patients' change in knowledge and decisional conflict (DC) before and after their review of DAs. Using...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the level of agreement between patients and observers regarding the frequency with which health-related quality of life topics are discussed during outpatient clinical oncology visits. METHODS:The sample (n=50) consisted of a consecutive series of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Both th...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2006.06.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00