Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To identify, appraise and synthesise the results of systematic reviews of the literature (SRLs) that examines the effectiveness of interventions to increase advance directive (AD) completion rate. METHODS:Narrative review of the literature-an overview of SRLs focused on interventions to improve patients' AD completion rate. RESULTS:Seven SRLs were located. A wide range of interventions was identified in order to determine their influence on the AD completion rate. CONCLUSION:The most effective method of increasing the use of ADs is the combination of informative material and repeated conversations over clinical visits. The use of passive informative material in isolation does not significantly increase AD completion rates. However, when interactive informative interventions are employed, the AD completion rate increases and the majority of the studies identify multiple sessions as the most effective method for direct interaction between patients and health care professionals. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:The progressive ageing of the population and the provision of quality care during the process of ageing and dying, have given rise to the Governments' interest in developing moral autonomy and regulating tools as ADs. In order to put legislation into practice it is necessary to set up successful interventions to expand ADs use.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Tamayo-Velázquez MI,Simón-Lorda P,Villegas-Portero R,Higueras-Callejón C,García-Gutiérrez JF,Martínez-Pecino F,Barrio-Cantalejo IMdoi
10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
10-20issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738-3991(09)00443-1journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The study was designed to investigate self esteem, modes of coping and interfamilial relationships of asthmatic children and adolescents. Fifty-one asthmatic children (mean age: 12.26 +/- 2.56 years; 57% boys and 43% girls) were questioned about psychological factors of self image, coping with stressful situations and...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00945-7
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To support families with a chronically ill child, a modular curriculum and new healthcare structures (trainer education, quality management) for a group self-management program (ModuS) were developed. ModuS focuses on common psychosocial aspects of chronic conditions and comprises generic and disease-specific...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.01.001
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the growth of healthcare continues to outpace inflation, health policy makers are increasingly concerned with cost containment. This article summarizes studies of the cost-benefit of patient education studies in managed care and other settings, including comprehensive approaches to healthcare delivery that emphasiz...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00723-d
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how limited English proficiency affects treatment outcome in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with curative intent radiation therapy (RT). METHODS:From 2004 to 2010, 131 patients with HNC underwent RT. Patient's self-reported primary language and race/ethnicity were obtained at hospita...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.031
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare communication between navigators and women according to follow-up status in a postpartum patient navigation program ("Navigating New Motherhood" [NNM]). METHODS:This is a mixed methods secondary analysis of text message and email transcripts from NNM. Transcripts were analyzed by number of message...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.10.028
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine public perceptions of and preferences for colonoscopy vs. CT colonography (CTC) as technologies for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. METHODS:Six discussion groups were carried out with 30 adults aged 49-60 years (60% female). Information about different aspects of the tests (e.g. sensitivity, p...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.05.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few patients participate in cancer support groups despite their benefits. This study investigated the importance of Theory of Planned Behaviour variables in predicting group participation, relative to disease impact, existing support, coping and demographic variables. METHODS:Longitudinal study of patients w...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.05.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of the long term impact of a health education intervention in primary care, for premenopausal women (45 years of age), is presented. The intervention included information and group discussion about menopause, stress management, health behaviours (smoking, exercise, diet) and treatment choices. Questionna...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00143-8
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the emergency department, continuity of care is constant. ED high utilizers have social needs unmet and limited places to turn for help. ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.11.027
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It was hypothesized that parents exposed to a communication skills intervention would participate (e.g., ask questions, express concerns) in a pre-surgical consultation more than parents in the control group. METHODS:Sixty-five parents of prospective pediatric surgery patients were randomly assigned to eithe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.03.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental studies have found that clinician-expressed empathy improves patients' information recall in (advanced) cancer consultations. It remains unclear, however, whether these results are generalizable to clinical care and, if so, what the underlying mechanism is. We aimed to i) determine the relationsh...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.025
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of Internet information needs to be evaluated and several tools exist for this purpose. However, none have demonstrated reliability and validity. This study tested the internal consistency and validity of the information quality tool (IQT), quality scale (QS) and DISCERN using 89 web sites discussing smoki...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(02)00124-6
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interactive model, which takes into account both situation and individual, is likely to be most useful in understanding the occurrence of stress in professional life. Reversal theory, when applied in the way detailed in the present paper, yields just such a model. It also, in the way discussed, provides a number of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90004-g
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite educational efforts expertise in communication as required by the CanMEDS competency framework is not achieved by medical students and residents. Several factors complicate the learning of professional communication. METHODS:We adapted the reflective-impulsive model of social behaviour to explain the...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.09.005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the strengths and weaknesses of deliberative and intuitive processes in the context of patient decision support and to discuss implications for decision aid (DA) design. METHODS:Conceptual review of the strengths and weaknesses of intuitive and analytical decision making and applying these findings...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.11.016
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the processes of change, demographic, health- and smoking-related predictors of both smoking cessation and smoking reduction in adolescents. METHODS:Data were drawn from a sample of 755 adolescent smokers who participated in a study testing the efficacy of a text messaging-based intervention f...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With much of the developed world having the increasing sociologic and economic problems of an aging population, there is an increased awareness of educating patients to not only understand and follow the instructions of their medical teams but to have increased responsibility for their own care. Of all the chronic con...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(95)00735-i
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persuasion plays a critical role in doctor-patient communication. The relevant literature tends to equate persuasion to manipulation as a suboptimal form of interaction. The objective of this paper is to distinguish among different types of persuasion processes and to highlight when their use can be beneficia...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.06.005
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To meet the need for an interactive product on exercise during pregnancy and postpartum, we developed and evaluated a personally tailored multimedia CD-ROM. METHODS:Pregnant and postpartum women, who were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (PregXercise CD-ROM) or the control group (CD-ROM wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2007.10.017
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain an understanding of how patient satisfaction (PS) with the doctor (PSD) is conceptualized through an empirical review of how it is currently being measured. The content of PS questionnaire items was examined to (a) determine the primary domains underlying PSD, and (b) summarize the specific doctor-rel...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.05.020
更新日期:2015-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Providing accurate information, in both verbal and written formats, is seen as an important component of patient care. For individuals diagnosed with cancer, acquiring information may be a particularly pertinent issue in terms of coping with the disease. Numerous information booklets are available for people with canc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(96)00988-3
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Female breast cancer patients carrying a BRCA1/2-mutation have an increased risk of second primary breast and ovarian tumors. Little is known about the psychological impact and treatment consequences of rapid genetic counseling and testing offered between breast cancer diagnosis and surgery. METHODS:Female b...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.03.019
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the gender preference of Muslim Israeli-Arab women regarding obstetricians/gynecologists, and identify other features that affect their choice. METHODS:The study included 167 responders to an anonymous questionnaire. RESULTS:Around one-half of the responders had no gender preference regardin...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.016
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heritable cancer risk assessment is an increasingly common method of deriving valuable information relevant to deciding on appropriate screening regimens and preventive treatments. Assessments of heritable risk typically include familial-genetic evaluation, where analyses relate family pedigree to cancer risk, and DNA...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(99)00082-8
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of one standardized patient question on the length, number and type of new topics pharmacists addressed. To explore how community pharmacists counsel secret shoppers on two types of over-the-counter (OTC) medications-ibuprofen (IB) and emergency contraceptives (EC). METHODS:25 pharmaci...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.012
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of patient and physician communication factors on diagnostic delay (DD). METHODS:242 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) in the past 6 months who experienced symptoms prior to diagnosis were administered a 2-h semi-structured qualitative interview to assess communication ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve physicians, 33 nurses, and 30 patients completed questionnaires to elicit similarities and differences in perceptions of educational needs of post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Results, using chi-square analysis, indicated that the three groups generally agreed upon which areas should be included in educ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(84)90038-7
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the factors associated with the persistence of clinician-led style in the therapeutic relationship in cases of serious mental illness, and the conditioning factors that the patients identify as determinants of their health. METHOD:Assessment of preferences in the decision-making process and health-...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2020.10.019
更新日期:2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many express concern that modern medicine fails to provide adequate psychosocial and mental health care. Our educational system has not trained the primary care providers who care for most of these patients. Our objective here is to propose a quantum change: prepare residents and students during all years of ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate residents' ability to engage standardized patients in informed decision making during a pregnancy loss scenario. METHODS:Forty patient encounters between interns and standardized patients were coded to assess informed decision-making practices, exploration of unexpressed concerns, and support pro...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00