Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Health education is one of the primary tools for health promotion, especially for those that will be responsible for educating on healthy habits in the future. OBJECTIVE:To improve healthy lifestyle habits in university students through an educational intervention based on gamification. METHOD:A cuasiexperimental design of two groups (i.e., experimental groups and control group) with pretest and postest measurements was carried out. A 4-month intervention was implemented in 148 students from the Physical Activity and Sport Sciences university degree. Habits related to diet and physical activity were evaluated using a questionnaire (scaled from -40 a +50) and the teaching-learning process through a qualitative analysis. RESULTS:At the end of the intervention, a very significant improvement was found in the global value of the healthy lifestyle habits of the experimental group (+13,5), highlighting the improvement obtained in its higher level of compliance in the breakfast (53,4%), in the number of diary meals (31,5%), in the reduction of the consumption of soft-drinks (19,2%) and in the increase of physical activity level, with an improvement of 12,3% of participants with respect to the baseline levels. On the other hand, no significant improvements were found in the control group. CONCLUSIONS:An educational intervention based on gamification improves healthy lifestyle habits of the students. :INTRODUCCIÓN: la educación para la salud es una de las herramientas fundamentales para la promoción de salud, especialmente para aquellos que en el futuro serán responsables de formar en hábitos saludables. OBJETIVO: mejorar los hábitos de vida saludables en estudiantes universitarios a través de una intervención educativa de gamificación. MÉTODO: se empleó un diseño cuasiexperimental de dos grupos (grupo experimental y grupo control) con medidas pretest y postest. La intervención duró cuatro meses, con 148 alumnos del Grado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte. Se evaluaron fundamentalmente los hábitos relacionados con la alimentación y la práctica de actividad física a través de un cuestionario (escala de -40 a +50) y el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje mediante análisis cualitativo. RESULTADOS: al término de la intervención se produjo una mejora muy significativa del valor global de los hábitos de vida saludables en el grupo experimental (+13,5), destacando la mejora obtenida en su mayor nivel de cumplimiento en el desayuno (53,4%), número de comidas diarias (31,5%), reducción del consumo de refrescos (19,2%) y aumento del nivel de actividad física, donde el 12,3% mejoró sus niveles iniciales. En el grupo control no se produjo mejora significativa. CONCLUSIONES: una intervención educativa de gamificación mejora los hábitos de vida saludables del alumnado universitario.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Pérez López IJ,Rivera García E,Delgado-Fernández Mdoi
10.20960/nh.669subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-28 00:00:00pages
942-951issue
4eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection may cause nutrient deficiency and affect the nutritional status.Objetive: To assess nutritional status, and energy and macronutrient intake in HCV/HIV coinfected patients. METHODS:Cross-sectional study on HIV/HCV-coinfected patient...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.576
更新日期:2016-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity has become an important problem of public health in all developed countries. It has slightly different connotations in women because, apart from its greater prevalence, low socio-economic level is a risk factor solely for women. As well as a cardiovascular risk factor in women, it is associated with an increas...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changing lifestyle habits is considered the principal measure for the control of blood pressure and obesity. The aim of this study was to characterize the eating habits, anthropometric characteristics, physical fitness and blood pressure of students of health science degrees during the first three academic y...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.5.7833
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study examined the association of physical activity and sedentarism with tobacco and alcohol consumption, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in teenagers of both genders. METHODS:A total number of 1897 Spanish teenagers (12-16 year-olds) took part in the present cross-sectional stud...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.4.8256
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With obesity the amount of pro- and anti-inflammatory adipokines released is increased within the fat tissue. These molecules are implicated in many clinical manifestations of this pathology such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, or cardiovascular disease. At the first stage, the fat tissue of the obese patient beco...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the nutritional status of orthopaedic patients. DESIGN:Prospective observation study. SETTING:Tertiary hospital, Clinical Nutrition Unit. PATIENTS:107 patients (56.1% women, 43.9% men, 62.1 +/- 20.4 years) are studied at admission to the orthopaedic unit and it is observed the evolution of orthop...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:the purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status in hospitalized children according to their socio-demographic variables, underlying pathology and based on hospital length of stay. METHODS:seven-hundred and sixty-three hospitalized patients of the Civil Hospital of Guadalajara Dr. Juan I. Menchaca were inc...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1513
更新日期:2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The satisfaction's analysis is being used as an instrument to create different sanitary reforms to improve the quality and numerous studies aim to the increase the mother's satisfaction directly related to the maternity care. OBJECTIVES:[corrected] Identify the woman satisfaction's degree about birth atte...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6395
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Background: mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), subcutaneous fat and muscle measurements are an alternative method to diagnose overweight and evaluate growth as well as protein and energy reserves. Aim: to compare MUAC, arm muscle area (AMA) and arm fat area (AFA) measurements of Argentinean boys and girls...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02426
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present two patients who underwent successful bariatric surgery and developed peroneal nerve palsy six months after the procedure. This is an unusual complication which determines a significant functional limitation, mainly because of foot drop, and its presence may be a hallmark of excessive and rapid weight loss....
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6495
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objetivos: oligoelementos como zinc (Zn), hierro (Fe) y cobre (Cu) tienen una influencia significativa en el mantenimiento de la función inmune y del metabolismo normales; modulan la función immune e influyen en la susceptibilidad del organismo ante infecciones. Pero la relación entre trazas de estos elementos y la br...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.97
更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a male patient suffering from a primary amyloidosis and a nephrotic syndrome who came to dietotherapy clinic. In the first visit we made a nutritional record including an anthropometric evaluation, body composition, biochemistry, and food intake. The patient had an excess of body water, proteinu...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Objective: to evaluate a healthy food program for teachers and their educational transfer through an action plan for 3rd to 5th primary students, to improve their food habits and culinary skills. Methodology: a four months quasi-experimental prospective study was carried out, with qualitative measurements ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2190
更新日期:2019-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: at present, it is precisely the Mediterranean countries whose characteristic lifestyle was recognized as a health paradigm and promoted to the rest of the world, those who are at mostly at risk, in which it becomes necessary the immediate development of strategies based on education that may ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20960/nh.02685
更新日期:2019-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Aging is associated, per se, with the loss of functional reserve of different organs and systems, a greater risk of vulnerability and frailty, sarcopenia and malnutrition, a reality that is extended to cancer patients. There are several factors that are associated with malnutrition in the elderly individua...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02986
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:there is a growing concern in the appearance of eating disorders in athletes, especially those that practice sports grouped into weight categories. This affects the way athletes eat, using frequently unhealthy strategies to control weight, especially during the pre-competition period. AIM:this study analy...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.4.9214
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is characterized by symptoms of abdominal pain and altered bowel habits. This common disorder is managed by varying clinical styles as no dominant therapeutic strategy has emerged. The pathophysiology of IBS remains unknown, but several lines of evidence link this disorder with the gut m...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.sup1.8713
更新日期:2015-02-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anemia is one of the most important nutritional deficiencies affecting various social and socioeconomic strata. It is more common in developing countries, with children and adolescents being at a significantly higher risk for the condition. OBJECTIVE:To perform a literature review on iron deficiency anemi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.6.7245
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:fat-soluble vitamin deficiency may be a health problem not recognized in children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE:to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with the deficiency of vitamins A, D and E among adolescent students from Northeastern Brazil. METHODS:transversal study with adolescents aged 12 to...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1785
更新日期:2018-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:to determine the diagnostic accuracy of seric creatinine in the depletion of the somatic compartment and in adult malnutrition. DESIGN:a prospective study. PLACE:a tertiary care centre. PATIENTS:140 subjects evaluated by the nutritional support group. EXCLUSION CRITERIA:kidney insufficiency, immune-suppress...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adolescence is an important period of nutritional vulnerability due to the increased dietary requirements. OBJECTIVE:To describe the nutritional status of adolescent cyclist and a group of normoactive controls. METHODS:The HELENA Dietary Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the nutritional intake of 20 a...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6513
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obese adolescents have higher cardiovascular risk (CVR). Intima-media thickness (IMT) detects early arterial vascular compromise. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether obese adolescents have higher vascular compromise measured by IMT than nonobese adolescents, and if this is greater in those with metabolic syndro...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: in Mexico the main problem in public health is obesity and other diseases that are associated whit this condition, including oral health. Objective: to evaluate the effect of metformin treatment in patients with class I obese on the activity of metalloproteinases present in periodontium with ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.02602
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) may result from cancer or mechanical ventilation. Endoscopic Gastrostomy or Gastrojejunostomy (PEG/PEG-J) is used for nutritional support. OBJECTIVE:in TEF-patients, evaluating nutritional status when PEG is performed, safety of PEG/PEG-J and clinical outcome. METHODS:from t...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9078
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present case-control study was undertaken to elucidate the role of recent diet, specially in the influence of food groups, in the development of cancer of the breast. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A case-control study of breast cancer (BC) was conducted between April to November 1997 in Valencia (Spain). Cases w...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the data of the Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE working group for the year 2006. METHODOLOGY:We compiled the data from the on-line registry introduced by the responsible Units for the monitoring of HPN from January 1st to December 31st 2006. RESULTS:103 patients with HP...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Texture modified diet is a significant loss of the organoleptic qualities of the feed, so often associated with suboptimal intake and can increase the risk of malnutrition in people with chewing or swallowing difficulties. It is known that these diets based on traditional ground, have varying nutritional adequacy. The...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7285
更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Introduction: parenteral nutrition (PN) is commonly used as a nutritional support option. It may cause complications, partly due to a central venous access. Chylothorax is an accumulation of lymphatic fluid in the pleural space. Case report: a 57-year-old man was admitted for cholecystectomy. A complicated...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.03205
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Introducción: los problemas relacionados con el peso constituyen un problema importante de salud pública debido a su alta prevalencia y a las adversas consecuencias que tienen para la salud.Objetivo: el objetivo principal de este estudio fue analizar si la depresión y la ansiedad tienen un papel mediador en la relació...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.395
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to evaluate the impact of a prenatal nutritional assistance proposal (PNA) for adult pregnant women. METHODS:a study of the impact of an applied nutritional intervention throughout the prenatal on perinatal outcomes - adequacy of total gestational weight gain, gestational anemia frequency and pregnancy complicatio...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9045
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00