[Not Available].

Abstract:

:Introducción: los problemas relacionados con el peso constituyen un problema importante de salud pública debido a su alta prevalencia y a las adversas consecuencias que tienen para la salud.Objetivo: el objetivo principal de este estudio fue analizar si la depresión y la ansiedad tienen un papel mediador en la relación entre la insatisfacción corporal y las conductas de control del peso en chicas adolescentes con sobrepeso.Material y métodos: en el estudio participaron 140 mujeres de 16 a 20 años con sobrepeso. Las participantes tuvieron que cumplimentar la escala de insatisfacción corporal del EDI-2, las escalas de ansiedad y depresión del GHQ-28 y una adaptación de las escalas del EAT survey para evaluar las conductas de control del peso. Para los análisis estadísticos se utilizaron métodos de diferencias de medias, correlaciones y de mediación secuencial.Resultados: las adolescentes con sobrepeso y alta insatisfacción corporal presentaban más sintomatología ansiosa y depresiva, así como mayor cantidad de conductas de control del peso. Los resultados del análisis de mediación secuencial evidencian que el efecto de la insatisfacción corporal en las conductas de control del peso está parcialmente mediado por las variables depresión y ansiedad. Mientras que la sintomatología ansiosa presenta efectos directos e indirectos sobre las conductas de control de peso, la sintomatología depresiva solamente presenta un efecto indirecto.Conclusiones:los resultados del estudio destacan el rol mediador de la sintomatología depresiva y, especialmente, de la ansiedad en el desarrollo de conductas no saludables de control del peso.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Cruz-Sáez MS,Pascual Jimeno A,Wlodarczyk A,Polo-López R,Echeburúa Odriozola E

doi

10.20960/nh.395

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-07-19 00:00:00

pages

395

issue

4

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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    authors: Sánchez Nebra J,Aníbarro García L,Vázquez Vizoso F,Carabelos Acuña P,Cristóbal García F,García Vázquez M,Martínez-Almeida R,Gutiérrez-Solana V,Fernández García L,Luna Ortiz de Zárate B

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    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

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    authors: Jorquera Plaza F,Culebras Fernández JM

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

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    authors: Bottoni A,Marco D,Oliveira GP,Bottoni A,da Silva Mde L,Waitzberg DL

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8481

    authors: de Luis DA,de la Fuente B,Izaola O,Martin T,Cuellar L,Terroba MC

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00