Protective Effects of Hydrogen-Rich Saline on Rats with Smoke Inhalation Injury.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore the protective effects of hydrogen-rich saline on rats with smoke inhalation injury. METHODS:36 healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 12 per group): sham group (S), inhalation injury plus normal saline treatment group (I+NS), and inhalation injury plus hydrogen-rich saline treatment group (I+HS). 30 min after injury, normal saline and hydrogen-rich saline were injected intraperitoneally (5 mL/kg) in I+NS group and I+HS group, respectively. All rats were euthanized and blood and organ specimens were collected for determination 24 h after inhalation injury. RESULTS:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels, malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) p65 expression, and apoptosis index (AI) in I+HS group were significantly decreased (P < 0.05), while superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were increased compared with those in I+NS group; and a marked improvement in alveolar structure was also found after hydrogen-rich saline treatment. CONCLUSIONS:Hydrogen-rich saline treatment exerts protective effects in acute lung injury induced by inhalation injury, at least in part through the activation of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant pathways and inhibition of apoptosis.

journal_name

Oxid Med Cell Longev

authors

Chen X,Liu Q,Wang D,Feng S,Zhao Y,Shi Y,Liu Q

doi

10.1155/2015/106836

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

106836

eissn

1942-0900

issn

1942-0994

journal_volume

2015

pub_type

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