Abstract:
:In eukaryotic cells, proteasomes perform crucial roles in many cellular pathways by degrading proteins to enforce quality control and regulate many cellular processes such as cell cycle progression, signal transduction, cell death, immune responses, metabolism, protein-quality control, and development. The catalytic heart of these complexes, the 20S proteasome, is highly conserved in bacteria, yeast, and humans. However, until a few years ago, the role of proteasomes in parasite biology was completely unknown. Here, we summarize findings about the role of proteasomes in protozoan parasites biology and virulence. Several reports have confirmed the role of proteasomes in parasite biological processes such as cell differentiation, cell cycle, proliferation, and encystation. Proliferation and cell differentiation are key steps in host colonization. Considering the importance of proteasomes in both processes in many different parasites such as Trypanosoma, Leishmania, Toxoplasma, and Entamoeba, parasite proteasomes might serve as virulence factors. Several pieces of evidence strongly suggest that the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is also a viable parasitic therapeutic target. Research in recent years has shown that the proteasome is a valid drug target for sleeping sickness and malaria. Then, proteasomes are a key organelle in parasite biology and virulence and appear to be an attractive new chemotherapeutic target.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Muñoz C,San Francisco J,Gutiérrez B,González Jdoi
10.1155/2015/141526subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
141526eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2015pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Detection of single based genetic mutation by using oligonucleotide probes is one of the common methods of detecting single nucleotide polymorphisms at known loci. In this paper, we demonstrated a hybridization system which included a buffer solution that produced selective salt-induced effect and a locked nucleic aci...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/391070
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers and the efficient therapeutic methods are limited. Further study of the exact molecular mechanism of gastric cancer to develop novel targeted therapies is necessary and urgent. We herein systematically examined that miR-204 suppressed both proliferation and metastasis o...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6894675
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate if software simulation is practical for quantifying random error (RE) in phantom dosimetry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We applied software error simulation to an existing dosimetry study. The specifications and the measurement values of this study were brought into the software (R version 3.0.2) to...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/596858
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/167196
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3521859
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2686340
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/7908183
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4147932
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a major and costly problem in public health, which, in certain cases, may lead to death. The failing heart undergo a series of electrical and structural changes that provide the underlying basis for disturbances like arrhythmias. Computer models of coupled electrical and mechanical activities of the h...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/465014
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/2405351
更新日期:2018-05-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/158682
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but research on this relationship is limited in Japan. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between TyG index and the risk of T2DM in the Japanese population. Here, 12732 participants were selected from the ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2947067
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well established that the Mediterranean and Arab populations are at high risk for thalassemias in general and for alpha-thalassemia in particular. Yet, reports on alpha-thalassemia in Lebanon are still lacking. In this study, we aim at assessing the incidence of alpha-thalassemia in the Lebanese popula...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/517679
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. There are limited epidemiological studies evaluating the effect of age at onset on disease features in vitiligo. Objectives. To identify factors associated with adult onset vitiligo in comparison with childhood onset vitiligo. Patients and Methods. We retrospectively collected medical records of 191 patien...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8065765
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/261761
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease which is due to the lack of β cells. The ideal therapy to cure the disease is pancreas transplantation, but its application is confined to a limited number of people due to the shortage of organ and the need for life-long immunosuppression. Regenerative medicine methods such as...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/432645
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are characterized by an unsatisfactory inflammatory and migratory response. Skin inflammation involves the participation of many cells and particularly macrophages. Macrophage function can be modulated by neuropeptides; however, little is known regarding the role of neurotensin (NT) as a mo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/941764
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variations in human genome (e.g., single nucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs) may be associated with hereditary diseases, their complications, comorbidities, and drug responses. Using Web service SNP_TATA_Comparator presented in our previous paper, here we analyzed immediate surroundings of known SNP markers of diseases an...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8642703
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although multimodal therapies including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy have improved clinical outcomes of patients with bone and soft tissue sarcomas, the prognosis of patients has plateaued over these 20 years. Immunotherapies have shown the effectiveness for several types of advanced tumors. Immunotherapies...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/820813
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/468959
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/4872101
更新日期:2019-12-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8587164
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6539398
更新日期:2020-04-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/864946
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the application of patient-specific instruments (PSI) for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) increases the cost of the surgical procedure, PSI may reduce operative time and improve implant alignment, which could reduce the number of revision surgeries. We report our experience with TKA using PSI techniques in 120 ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/978686
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive decline impacts older adults, particularly their independence. The goal of this project was to increase understanding of how short-term, everyday lifestyle options, including physical activity, help an older adult sustain cognitive independence. Using a secondary analysis of lifestyle choices, we drew on a d...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2016/7405748
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1061979
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Identification of potential molecular targets of acute myocardial infarction is crucial to our comprehensive understanding of the disease mechanism. However, studies of gene coexpression analysis via jointing multiple microarray data of acute myocardial infarction still remain restricted. Methods:Microarray...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5742608
更新日期:2019-02-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/140327
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/256580
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00