Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to determine what effects low reactive-level laser irradiation (LLLI) of the stellate ganglion might have on the sympathetic fibers of the stellate ganglion in dogs. Following general anesthesia, the right stellate ganglion was exposed by thoracotomy. After stabilization, the following baseline measurements were taken: mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and blood flow of the common carotid artery. The stellate ganglion was directly irradiated for 10 min with a low-power laser. Measurements were taken for 60 min after LLLI. Immediately after the final measurement, stellate ganglion blockade was performed with 0.5% mepivacaine 1.5 ml. Measurements were taken again 15 min after stellate ganglion blockade with a local anesthetic. The changes in each variable were not statistically significant after LLLI. On the other hand, all variables changed significantly after the stellate ganglion blockade, including increased blood flow of the common carotid artery. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that LLLI to the stellate ganglion does not cause sympathetic blockade.
journal_name
J Anesthjournal_title
Journal of anesthesiaauthors
Okuda Y,Kitajima Tdoi
10.1007/BF02479853subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-01 00:00:00pages
182-184issue
2eissn
0913-8668issn
1438-8359pii
10.1007/BF02479853journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:In a previous study using the tail-flick test, we found that intracerebroventricular administration of D-serine, an endogenous co-agonist at the glycine sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, elicited an antinociceptive effect on thermal nociception. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-013-1708-3
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an 83-year-old man with myasthenia gravis (MG) who developed respiratory depression after spinal anesthesia for transurethral laser enucleation of the prostate. He became less responsive after complained of dyspnea, with a decrease of SpO2 to 83% approximately 13 min after intrathecal administration of 0.5% ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-020-02874-9
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A syringe pump is used to inject precise doses of drugs having a strong action; for example, vasoactive drugs. Unexpected and undetected halt of a syringe pump can lead to potentially life-threatening complications. We experienced a sudden halt in the movement of a syringe pump (Terufusion syringe pump; Terumo, Tokyo,...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-005-0382-5
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to perform an epidural patch using platelet rich plasma (PRP), which has the potential to regenerate and heal tissues via degranulation of platelets, in a 34-year-old parturient suffering from persistent post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) after failed epidural blood patch (EBP). After her admission to our un...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-017-2400-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergency surgery itself induces high risk for postoperative mortality and morbidities; however, it remains unknown which concomitant pathological conditions of emergency surgeries are causative factors of deteriorating outcomes. This study examined the causal factors of postoperative mortality and morbidity...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-013-1639-z
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid-related postoperative nausea and vomiting should not occur following remifentanil administration because of its relatively short time to elimination. However, studies have indicated that the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting associated with remifentanil is similar to that with other opioids. Hence,...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00540-018-2550-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rare, a change in visual acuity after surgery for nonocular procedures has devastating consequences. Increased recognition and discussion of this complication is reported in recent literature, most notably following spinal and cardiac surgery. Various pathologies may be responsible for perioperative visual lo...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00540-013-1648-y
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the characteristics of postoperative pharyngeal morbidity in intubation between the AirWay Scope (AWS) and Macintosh laryngoscope in 68 ASA I-II female patients aged 35-77 years in a randomized, double-blinded, controlled fashion. After induction of general anesthesia, the patient's trachea was intubated u...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00540-011-1195-3
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate postoperative analgesia of morphine, or clonidine, or morphine plus clonidine, added to caudal bupivacaine in children undergoing infra-umbilical urological and genital procedures. METHODS:Eighty patients aged 1-10 years were prospectively enrolled. After the induction of general anesthesi...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00540-011-1297-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The sedative effects of pregabalin during perioperative period have not been sufficiently characterized. The aim of this study was to verify the sedative effects of premedication with pregabalin on intravenous sedation (IVS) using propofol and also to assess the influences of this agent on circulation, respirat...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-017-2366-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of noncardiac surgery in patients with the Fontan circulation has increased over the years due to the elongated life expectancy of these patients. In patients with the Fontan circulation, pulmonary blood flow is passive, so it is important to keep pulmonary vascular resistance low. One-lung ventilation (...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-012-1333-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare clinical advantages and hemodynamic and respiratory changes during one lung-collapsed ventilation (OLCV) using a double-lumen tube (DLT) or a single-lumen tube (SLT) with intrathoracic CO(2) insufflation, in patients undergoing thoracic sympathectomy (TS) under general anesthesia. METHODS:One hundre...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s540-002-8088-z
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study, conducted in rats, investigated whether propofol attenuates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-triggered liver dysfunction via regulation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production in activated Kupffer cells. METHODS:Rats received LPS (500 μg/kg) under Urethane™ sedation (1 g/kg) in combination with ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-016-2145-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a 33-year-old woman with Kabuki syndrome (KS) presenting with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). She was admitted to our hospital with a brain abscess in the lateral ventricle and meningitis. She had been diagnosed with KS. Skin eruptions had appeared on her lower extremities, with arthralgia, cough,...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-008-0656-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A needle guide kit will be able to improve visibility on ultrasonic images. We examined the degree of stability using a SIVA guide. The SIVA guide is a needle guide kit in which the angle is not restricted, allowing the puncture to be made at any angle. We punctured the Blue Phantom™ with a high-frequency linear probe...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-015-2021-0
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the relationships between effect-site concentrations and electroencephalographic parameters after the induction of general anesthesia with midazolam. METHODS:Twenty-four patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists status I or II were randomly allocated to receive either an intravenous (i.v.)...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00540-010-0907-4
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of succinylcholine and calcium (Ca2+), alone and together, on membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase ("true-type" cholinesterase) were examined using human erythrocyte ghosts to elucidate the combined pharmacological activity of succinylcholine and calcium in in vivo system. Succinylcholine inhibited the acet...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s0054070010015
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of butorphanol injection on baroreflex control of heart rate were investigated using both pressor and depressor tests in eighteen adult patients. Baroreflex sensitivity was attenuated after butorphanol injection in the pressor test using phenylephrine, whereas it was unchanged in the depressor test using n...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s0054030070411
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this case series study, we prospectively examined whether it might be possible to check the effect of spinal anesthesia (SA), based on the disappearance of lower extremity reflexes and spasticity, in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), in whom the effect cannot be confirmed by the pinprick test or by using the ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-012-1429-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of blood lactate value in predicting postoperative mortality (primary outcome), duration of ventilation, and length of stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital (secondary outcomes). METHODS:We performed a prospective observation study on 1,820 consecutive patients undergoing open...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-011-1287-0
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postanesthetic shivering can be triggered by surgical stress and several aspects of anesthetic management and is frequently preceded by a decrease in peripheral blood flow due to thermoregulatory vasoconstriction. As perfusion index correlates with peripheral blood flow, we examined whether perioperative per...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-013-1658-9
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somato-sympathetic reflex discharges (SSRDs) which were induced from the lumbar sympathetic truck elicited by train pulse stimulation of femoral nerves in anesthetized cats were examined during and after intravenous infusion of 1 mg.kg(-1).min(-1) of procaine. The infusion demonstrated that amplitudes were suppressed ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s0054020060461
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the anesthetic management of a patient with pectus excavatum, receiving the minimally invasive Nuss operation, which corrects chest wall deformity by insertion of a convex steel bar (pectus bar). An 8-year-old female patient was scheduled for the Nuss operation. The manipulation of the bar in the thorax wa...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-004-0269-x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested hypertonic saline solution (HS) to determine its effectiveness in surgical procedures for prostatic hypertrophy. We randomly selected 40 patients undergoing elective transurethral resection of the prostate for either infusion of HS (3% NaCl) at 4ml·kg(-1)·min(-1) (HS group) or lactated Ringer's solution (LR)...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02471385
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There are no sufficient evidences for the sedative effect of gabapentin during anesthesia, especially intravenous sedation (IVS). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sedative effect of gabapentin as preanesthetic medication during the IVS with propofol. METHODS:10 volunteer subjects joined this study...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-018-2559-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the induction of anesthesia, patients are at risk of aspiration while awaiting full muscle relaxation. Magnesium has been shown to have synergistic effects with neuromuscular blocking drugs. We tested if magnesium, as an adjunct, increases the speed of onset of muscle relaxation, thereby decreasing th...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00540-012-1439-x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after adenotonsillectomy in children is, in spite of the prophylactic administration of tropisetron, still a frequent event. The aim of this study was to evaluate the benefit of the additional systemic administration of low-dose dexamethasone (0.15 mg x kg(-1)) for the p...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00540-007-0523-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether there is any systemic relationship between the distance from the skin to the epidural space and physical constitution, the distance from the skin to the epidural space was measured in 1007 epidural punctures. The distance from the skin to the epidural space in male was greater than that in female ...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s0054080020198
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess whether preanesthetic laboratory values can predict in-hospital mortality and morbidity in patients who have undergone burr hole craniostomy due to chronic subdural hematoma. METHODS:From January 2007 to February 2016, the records of 502 consecutive patients who under...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-016-2259-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Admission on the day of surgery for elective cardiac and non-cardiac surgery has been established as a prevalent, critical practice. This approach realizes medical, logistical, psychological and fiscal benefits, and its success is predicated on an effective outpatient pre-operative evaluation. The establishment of a h...
journal_title:Journal of anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00540-016-2139-8
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00