Propofol reduces liver dysfunction caused by tumor necrosis factor-α production in Kupffer cells.

abstract：:We present a case of a 33-year-old woman with Kabuki syndrome (KS) presenting with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). She was admitted to our hospital with a brain abscess in the lateral ventricle and meningitis. She had been diagnosed with KS. Skin eruptions had appeared on her lower extremities, with arthralgia, cough,...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Oto J,Mano A,Nakataki E,Yamaguchi H,Inui D,Imanaka H,Nishimura M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The effects of midazolam-thiopental coinduction on recovery were investigated and compared with thiopental induction. METHODS:Fifty patients, ASA 1 or 2, undergoing minor orthopedic surgery, were randomly divided into coinduction and thiopental groups. During preoxygenation, the patients received midazolam 0.1...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Baykara N,Sahin T,Toker K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a case with malignant hyperthermia (MH), membrane fluidity of erythrocytes was studied by electron spin resonance (ESR)-spin labeling technique. The measurement was made with samples obtained during and after pyrexic crisis until full recovery. The results indicated that membrane fluidity increased during pyrexic c...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kawamoto M,Fujii K,Kikuchi H,Morio M

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the anesthetic management of a 69-year-old female Jehovah's Witness undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass to replace the ascending aorta; the patient refused transfusion of stored autologous or allogeneic blood products for religious reasons. The strategy involved preoperative hematopoiesis with recombinant h...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Obara S,Nakagawa M,Takahashi S,Akatu M,Isosu T,Murakawa M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Painful neuropathic conditions of cancer pain often show little response to nonopioid and opioid analgesics but may be eased by antidepressants and anticonvulsants. Although gabapentin is effective in the treatment of neuropathic pain in patients with cancer, some patients experience intolerable side effects su...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Arai YC,Matsubara T,Shimo K,Suetomi K,Nishihara M,Ushida T,Kobayashi K,Suzuki C,Kinoshita A,Kondo M,Matsubara S,Hayashi R,Tohyama Y,Nishida K,Arakawa M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery are susceptible to postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We hypothesized that a combination of epidural and general anesthesia to minimize intraoperative opioid administration would reduce the incidence of PONV following laparoscopic gynecological surge...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Seki H,Furumoto K,Sato M,Kagoya A,Hashimoto H,Sekiguchi Y,Nakatsuka I

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of adhesiolysis followed by the injection of steroid and local anesthetic during epiduroscopy on sensory nerve function, pain, and functional disability in patients with chronic sciatica. METHODS:Epidural adhesiolysis, using epiduroscopy, followed by the injecti...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Sakai T,Aoki H,Hojo M,Takada M,Murata H,Sumikawa K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within continuously controlled limits of cuff pressure, an endotracheal tube cuff made of polyurethane (PU) prevents secretion inflow better than a conventional polyvinylchloride cuff. However, the temperature difference between ventilator gas and the air inside a PU cuff produces condensation droplets that accumulate...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Spapen H,Moeyersons W,Stiers W,Desmet G,Suys E

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study was planned to compare the sensitivity of a twitch neuromuscular monitoring test, the train-of-four (TOF), with a tetanic test, double-burst stimulation (DBS), during a subclinical dose of vecuronium. METHODS:Twenty consenting. ASA I patients (16 to 65 years of age) of both sexes were studied. The ul...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tripathi M,Singh PK,Ambesh SP,Kaushik S

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen have no proven efficacy against neuropathic pain, they are frequently prescribed for neuropathic pain patients. We examined whether the combination of opioids (tramadol and morphine) with indomethacin or acetaminophen produce favorable effects on ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shinozaki T,Yamada T,Nonaka T,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Postoperative pain is an important health-care issue. Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is considered the gold standard for systemic postoperative pain treatment. Methadone PCA is used for patients with chronic pain and those in the palliative care setting. However, its efficacy as a first-line drug for acute ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Neto JO,Machado MD,de Almeida Correa M,Scomparim HA,Posso IP,Ashmawi HA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Intravenous infusion of lidocaine attenuates the stress response to surgery. We aimed to evaluate the effects of perioperative lidocaine on the hemodynamic and hormonal responses for cesarean delivery. METHODS:After the gaining of ethical approval, 90 patients scheduled for elective cesarean delivery were rand...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： El-Tahan MR,Warda OM,Diab DG,Ramzy EA,Matter MK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During perioperative care, the continuous measurement of blood pressure (BP) provides superior physiological monitoring compared to intermittent techniques, especially for patients with comorbid conditions such as severe obesity. The current study prospectively assesses the accuracy of a continuous, noninvas...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tobias JD,McKee C,Herz D,Teich S,Sohner P,Rice J,Barry N,Michalsky M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The use of continuous epidural anesthesia in patients with chronic renal failure is rare and controversial. In this study, we compared the effects of epidural versus general anesthesia on early postoperative renal function in patients who underwent renal transplantation surgery. METHODS:Sixty-eight adult patie...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Akpek EA,Kayhan Z,Dönmez A,Moray G,Arslan G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair is a common procedure, and can be performed under spinal anesthesia. Although adequate analgesia is crucial to postoperative recovery, the optimal protective analgesic regimen remains to be established. PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of preoperative etoricoxib within a protective ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Somri M,Hawash N,Hadjittofi C,Ghantous-Toukan M,Tome R,Yodashkin M,Matter I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present case-control study was conducted to evaluate whether acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) can reduce the need for perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion (ABT) and affect the incidence of perioperative complications in free-flap reconstruction of the head and neck. METHODS:This single-center, r...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Takekawa D,Saito J,Kinoshita H,Hashiba EI,Hirai N,Yamazaki Y,Kushikata T,Hirota K

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of repeated ketamine administration (0: saline, 12.5, 25, and 50 mg·kg-1 every 3 days for a total of five times, subcutaneously) on the central muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAchRs), receptor binding assays of mAchR were carried out in the forebrain of mice, using [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Hitomi S,Morita T,Saito S,Uchihashi Y

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many anesthesia textbooks written in English, lidocaine, tetracaine, bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine are listed as useful local anesthetics for spinal anesthesia. In contrast, T-cain is not included in these lists, even though it has been reported to be suitable for spinal anesthesia in Japan. T-cain w...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tobe M,Saito S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect-compartment concentration (C(e)) of a drug at a specific pharmacodynamic endpoint should be independent of the rate of drug injection. We used this assumption to derive an effect-compartment equilibrium rate constant (k(eo)) for propofol during induction of anesthesia, using a target controlled infusion dev...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Lim TA,Wong WH,Lim KY

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated right ventricular (RV) performance during hypotensive anesthesia and compared the effect of the vasodilators prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), nicardipine HCl (Nic), glycerin trinitrate (GTN), and isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) on RV function. Fifty patients were allocated into four groups [PGE1 (n=20), Ni...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Watoh Y,Tanaka A

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Direct hemoperfusion (DHP) with polymixin B-immobilized fiber (PMX) has been reported to be effective for patients with septic shock. The aim of this study was to clarify the mechanism of PMX-DHP effect on septic shock. METHODS:The following parameters were measured in septic shock patients who were treated wi...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kohro S,Imaizumi H,Yamakage M,Masuda Y,Namiki A,Asai Y,Maruyama I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dexmedetomidine (DEX) for sedation in diagnostic and interventional cardiac catheterization (DICC) has been reported to require other drugs or rescue drugs because of its insufficient sedative effect when used alone. We administered DEX and adjusted its dose according to the bispectral index (BIS) monitor™ for DICC in...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kunisawa T,Kurosawa A,Oikawa M,Mizobuchi M,Hayashi D,Iwasaki H

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relationships between effect-site concentrations and electroencephalographic parameters after the induction of general anesthesia with midazolam. METHODS:Twenty-four patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists status I or II were randomly allocated to receive either an intravenous (i.v.)...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Miyake W,Oda Y,Ikeda Y,Hagihira S,Iwaki H,Asada A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The recommended method for elucidating the effects of strong ions other than lactate on acid-base balance is to calculate the non-lactate strong ion difference (SIDnl). A relationship between HCO3 (-) and SIDnl in hyperchloremic patients has already been demonstrated; in the present study, the relationships bet...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Gucyetmez B,Atalan HK

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated the effect of low-dose droperidol on heart rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval and interaction with propofol. METHODS:Seventy-two patients undergoing upper limb surgery were included in this study. Patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups: group S (n = 24), which received 1 ml salin...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Toyoda T,Terao Y,Oji M,Okada M,Fukusaki M,Sumikawa K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant hyperthermia (MH) results from disordered calcium (Ca(2+)) homeostasis in skeletal muscle during general anesthesia. Although Ca(2+) channel blockers may be given to treat the tachycardia and circulatory instability, coadministration of Ca(2+) channel blockers and dantrolene is contraindicated during ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Migita T,Mukaida K,Yasuda T,Hamada H,Kawamoto M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We encountered three cases of lung disorders caused by drowning in the recent large tsunami that struck following the Great East Japan Earthquake. All three were females, and two of them were old elderly. All segments of both lungs were involved in all the three patients, necessitating ICU admission and endotracheal i...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Inoue Y,Fujino Y,Onodera M,Kikuchi S,Shozushima T,Ogino N,Mori K,Oikawa H,Koeda Y,Ueda H,Takahashi T,Terui K,Nakadate T,Aoki H,Endo S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of extracellular glutamate (Glu), aspartate (Asp) and glycine (Gly) were measured by microdialysis method in the cortex and hippocampus before, during and after 15 min of total cerebral ischemia in dogs. The correlations between the concentrations of amino acids and the changes in EEG and evoked pot...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Ono K,Iwatsuki N,Tajima T,Takahashi M,Hashimoto Y

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intradiscal high-pressure injection of saline and lidocaine (IDHP) is a minimally invasive percutaneous procedure for a lumbar intervertebral disc extrusion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical outcomes of IDHP in terms of pain relief, reduction of disability, and risk of complications. Thirt...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukui S,Nitta K,Iwashita N,Tomie H,Nosaka S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To elucidate the mechanisms of the more profound hypotensive effects of propofol relative to thiamylal, we monitored changes in left ventricular (LV) preload, afterload, and contractility during the course of anesthetic induction with propofol and thiamylal. METHODS:Thirty-two patients (ASA I) were randomly as...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yamaura K,Hoka S,Okamoto H,Kandabashi T,Akiyoshi K,Takahashi S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00