Adhesiolysis and targeted steroid/local anesthetic injection during epiduroscopy alleviates pain and reduces sensory nerve dysfunction in patients with chronic sciatica.

abstract：:We report an unusual complication that occurred late in the postoperative period, due to a damaged and malpositioned peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) used for central venous pressure monitoring during esophagocoloplasty and for postoperative parenteral nutrition. On the seventh postoperative day, the deve...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kundra P,Chandran BV,Subbarao KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the aim to optimize surgical safety, the World Health Organization (WHO) introduced the Surgical Safety Checklist (SSCL) in 2008. The SSCL has been piloted in many countries worldwide and shown to improve both safety attitudes within surgical teams and patient outcomes. In the study reported here we investigated ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kawano T,Taniwaki M,Ogata K,Sakamoto M,Yokoyama M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested hypertonic saline solution (HS) to determine its effectiveness in surgical procedures for prostatic hypertrophy. We randomly selected 40 patients undergoing elective transurethral resection of the prostate for either infusion of HS (3% NaCl) at 4ml·kg(-1)·min(-1) (HS group) or lactated Ringer's solution (LR)...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kato S,Goto F

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of diplopia during continuous epidural injection presumably caused by catheter migration. A 61-year-old woman underwent shoulder surgery under general anesthesia with cervical epidural anesthesia. The epidural catheter was placed in the C6-C7 epidural space with some difficulty before general anesthes...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Asano M,Akatsuka M,Uda R,Son H,Nagano Y,Tatsumi T

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of pleth variability index (PVI) to predict fluid responsiveness in newborn infants during surgery. METHODS:PVI was continuously recorded in 29 mechanically ventilated newborn infants during surgery, and episodes of clinically indicated volume ex...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Bagci S,Müller N,Müller A,Heydweiller A,Bartmann P,Franz AR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We compared the insertion performance of the pediatric size 1.5-3 i-gel airway device with that of the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) in anesthetized children in a prospective, randomized, controlled manner. METHODS:We included 134 children, aged 3 months to 15 years, scheduled for elective surgery under...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukuhara A,Okutani R,Oda Y

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare clinical advantages and hemodynamic and respiratory changes during one lung-collapsed ventilation (OLCV) using a double-lumen tube (DLT) or a single-lumen tube (SLT) with intrathoracic CO(2) insufflation, in patients undergoing thoracic sympathectomy (TS) under general anesthesia. METHODS:One hundre...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： El-Dawlatly A,Al-Dohayan A,Riyad W,Thalaj A,Delvi B,Al-Saud S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthesiologists daily witness the consequences of tobacco use, the most common preventable cause of death. Smoking-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease increase anesthetic risk, and even smokers without overt disease are at increased risk for morbidity such as pulmonary ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Warner DO

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although rare, a change in visual acuity after surgery for nonocular procedures has devastating consequences. Increased recognition and discussion of this complication is reported in recent literature, most notably following spinal and cardiac surgery. Various pathologies may be responsible for perioperative visual lo...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kitaba A,Martin DP,Gopalakrishnan S,Tobias JD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For select total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients, we have established an alternative pathway to bypass the acute care surgical ward and directly admit patients from the post-anesthesia care unit to on-campus rehabilitation. We retrospectively examined whether this 'fast track' pathway decreased costs and improved pat...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tse BK,Walters TL,Howard SK,Kim TE,Memtsoudis SG,Sun EC,Kou A,Graham L,King R,Mariano ER

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Because blood concentrations of local anesthetics sometimes reach toxic levels after transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block, reduction of the dose has been necessary to reduce the risk of systemic toxicity. We therefore investigated the effects of TAP block with 0.25 % levobupivacaine (100 mg) on postoperative...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Ishida T,Sakamoto A,Tanaka H,Ide S,Ishida K,Tanaka S,Mori T,Kawamata M

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Multimodal analgesia increases the chance of successful discharge and pain control after surgery, and pregabalin is being promoted as an effective analgesic, based on placebo-controlled studies. We investigated whether adding pregabalin improved pain control and reduced opioid requests when it was added to a mu...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Chaparro LE,Clarke H,Valdes PA,Mira M,Duque L,Mitsakakis N

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute neuroinflammatory response to surgery may play a key pathogenic role in postoperative delirium (POD). Here, we investigated the contribution of acute postoperative pain to neuroinflammation and related delirium-like behaviors after surgery in adult and aged rats. Animals were assigned into four groups: contr...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Koyama T,Kawano T,Iwata H,Aoyama B,Eguchi S,Nishigaki A,Yamanaka D,Tateiwa H,Shigematsu-Locatelli M,Locatelli FM,Yokoyama M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS), a non-invasive and non-pharmacological adjunctive intervention for perioperative analgesia, may also reduce the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications. The effect of TEAS on video-assisted thoracic surgical (VATS) patients is still unknown, h...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Huang S,Peng W,Tian X,Liang H,Jia Z,Lo T,He M,Feng Y

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of postoperative shivering is known to be inversely associated with core body temperature. However, previous studies have pointed out that the threshold of shivering could be affected by peripheral temperature or anesthetic agents. These reports pointed specific drugs, though, anesthesia techni...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shirozu K,Umehara K,Ikeda M,Kammura Y,Yamaura K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme inhibition on anaerobic dehalogenation of halothane by various analgesic or hypnotic agents was investigated in vitro using rat liver microsomal fraction. The production rate of chloro-difluoro-ethylene (CDE) and chloro-trifluoro-ethane (CTE), anaerobic metabolites of halothane, was measured when various concen...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yamanoue T,Kikuchi H,Fujii K,Yuge O,Kawahara M,Morio M

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postanesthetic shivering can be triggered by surgical stress and several aspects of anesthetic management and is frequently preceded by a decrease in peripheral blood flow due to thermoregulatory vasoconstriction. As perfusion index correlates with peripheral blood flow, we examined whether perioperative per...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kuroki C,Godai K,Hasegawa-Moriyama M,Kuniyoshi T,Matsunaga A,Kanmura Y,Kuwaki T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 72-year-old woman presented pulmonary embolism. Continuous intravenous administration of heparin was controlled with values of activated clotting time targeted from 150 to 180 s. On the sixth intensive care unit (ICU) day, a central vein (CV) catheter was inserted through the right axillary vein. On the ninth ICU da...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shinzato T,Fukui M,Kooguchi K,Sakaguchi M,Joo WJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The general public's perceptions of anesthesia and the risks associated with it may be skewed. The outpatient preoperative appointment with an anesthesiologist allows for patient education regarding different anesthetic options and counseling regarding anxiety related to anesthesia and surgery. This study inves...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Raghavan G,Shyam V,Murdoch JAC

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somato-sympathetic reflex discharges (SSRDs) which were induced from the lumbar sympathetic truck elicited by train pulse stimulation of femoral nerves in anesthetized cats were examined during and after intravenous infusion of 1 mg.kg(-1).min(-1) of procaine. The infusion demonstrated that amplitudes were suppressed ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Xue FW,Ogawa S,Nakamura T,Kato J,Suzuki H

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac surgery is associated with a high incidence of cardiovascular and other complications during the perioperative period that translate into increased mortality and prolonged hospital stays. Safe comprehensive perioperative management is required to eliminate these adverse events. Dexmedetomidine is a selective α...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Zhang X,Zhao X,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic and metabolic changes in hypotensive state induced with prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) or trimetaphan (TMT) infusion were investigated in dogs. Mean arterial pressure was decreased by about 50% with 1.58 microg/kg/min of PGE1 or 45 microg/kg/min of TMT. Heart rate, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and centr...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Nam YT,Takahashi S,Tominaga M,Yoshitake J

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intractable perineal pain often appears in the anal region following abdominoperineal resection for the treatment of rectal cancer. In such cases, a subarachnoid block or transsacral block is generally used to control pain. However, these procedures sometimes cause complications such as dysuria or sensory paralysis of...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yamada K,Ishihara Y,Saito T

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The use of low-flow anesthesia causes a discrepancy between the delivered fraction (FD) and the inspired fraction (FI) of inhaled gases. We compared the FI/FD ratios of a new circle (fresh gas inlet located between the inspiratory valve and the patient) to those of the conventional circle (fresh gas inlet locat...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukuda T,Fukunaga A,Toyooka H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on the release of polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase (PMN-E) and postoperative pulmonary function, the perioperative plasma levels of PMN-E in α1-antitrypsin complex (EAC) and hydrogen peroxide concentration in the expired breath were measured in eight patients...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yusa T,Nohara A,Sunagawa M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The effects of propofol on sinoatrial pacemaker activity and myocardial contractility and its interaction with the autonomic nervous system were investigated in isolated, cross-circulated right atrial canine preparations. METHODS:An isolated right atrial preparation was perfused with heparinized arterial blood...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Nagashima Y,Furukawa Y,Hirose M,Chiba S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The recommended method for elucidating the effects of strong ions other than lactate on acid-base balance is to calculate the non-lactate strong ion difference (SIDnl). A relationship between HCO3 (-) and SIDnl in hyperchloremic patients has already been demonstrated; in the present study, the relationships bet...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Gucyetmez B,Atalan HK

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electroencephalograms (EEG) of 55 children under isoflurane anesthesia were studied to elucidate any change in pattern with age. The children ranged from 1 month to 14 years of age were divided into six age groups. The standard minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) was determined in each group. Anesthesia was induc...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kitahara Y,Fukatsu O,Nozaki F

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant hyperthermia (MH) results from disordered calcium (Ca(2+)) homeostasis in skeletal muscle during general anesthesia. Although Ca(2+) channel blockers may be given to treat the tachycardia and circulatory instability, coadministration of Ca(2+) channel blockers and dantrolene is contraindicated during ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Migita T,Mukaida K,Yasuda T,Hamada H,Kawamoto M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheomalacia after thyroidectomy is a life-threatening situation. However, it is difficult to predict postoperative tracheal obstruction with certainty. A case of a 74-year-old woman with a long-standing adenomatous goiter (98 g) is reported. She had undergone partial right lobe thyroidectomy 54 years earlier. After...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Nakadate Y,Fukuda T,Hara H,Tanaka M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00