A pilot study of the pleth variability index as an indicator of volume-responsive hypotension in newborn infants during surgery.

abstract：:The direct effects of nitrous oxide on left ventricular contractility and myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2) in the ischemic isolated rat heart were studied. The rat heart was isolated and perfused by a Langendorf technique. The aortic stump was cannulated and the heart was perfused with Kumpeis solution bubbled wit...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Inada E,D'Ambra M,Laraia PJ,Philbin DM,Buckley MJ

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although anaphylactoid reactions to local anesthetics are well known, a radioallergosorbent test (RAST) to detect specific drug reagin (IgE) anti-body has not been developed. We established RAST for local anesthetics by using carboxylic acid derivatives of lidocaine, procaine and methylparaben. Serum samples were take...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kokubu M,Oda K,Shinya N

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute neuroinflammatory response to surgery may play a key pathogenic role in postoperative delirium (POD). Here, we investigated the contribution of acute postoperative pain to neuroinflammation and related delirium-like behaviors after surgery in adult and aged rats. Animals were assigned into four groups: contr...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Koyama T,Kawano T,Iwata H,Aoyama B,Eguchi S,Nishigaki A,Yamanaka D,Tateiwa H,Shigematsu-Locatelli M,Locatelli FM,Yokoyama M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the characteristics of postoperative pharyngeal morbidity in intubation between the AirWay Scope (AWS) and Macintosh laryngoscope in 68 ASA I-II female patients aged 35-77 years in a randomized, double-blinded, controlled fashion. After induction of general anesthesia, the patient's trachea was intubated u...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Maruyama K,Nakagawa H,Imanishi H,Kitamura A,Hayashida M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the delivery efficiency of procaterol aerosols administered through the tracheal tube (ETT) with a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) during apnea. METHODS:First, in a normal room air environment (at ambient temperatures of 24 degrees to 26 degrees C), we measured the amount of aerosol delivered through the E...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Takaya T,Takeyama K,Takiguchi M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sevoflurane increases reactive oxygen species (ROS), which mediate cardioprotection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Emerging evidence suggests that autophagy is involved in cardioprotection. We examined whether reactive oxygen species mediate sevoflurane preconditioning through autophagy. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shiomi M,Miyamae M,Takemura G,Kaneda K,Inamura Y,Onishi A,Koshinuma S,Momota Y,Minami T,Figueredo VM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to investigate the effects of different dosages of propofol, that induced different depths of anesthesia, on the local activity and connectivity of nuclei within the cortico-reticulo-thalamic loops, as well as the release of amino acids in those nuclei. METHODS:The nonlinear dynamics an...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yang J,Wang W,Yong Z,Yuan W,Zhang H,Mi W

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of a 33-year-old woman with Kabuki syndrome (KS) presenting with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). She was admitted to our hospital with a brain abscess in the lateral ventricle and meningitis. She had been diagnosed with KS. Skin eruptions had appeared on her lower extremities, with arthralgia, cough,...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Oto J,Mano A,Nakataki E,Yamaguchi H,Inui D,Imanaka H,Nishimura M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on the release of polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase (PMN-E) and postoperative pulmonary function, the perioperative plasma levels of PMN-E in α1-antitrypsin complex (EAC) and hydrogen peroxide concentration in the expired breath were measured in eight patients...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yusa T,Nohara A,Sunagawa M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty six patients were received epidural anesthesia with or without buprenorphine (BPN) during upper abdominal surgery. They were divided into three groups of 12 patients as follows; G-I received 20 ml of 1% lidocaine epidurally, G-II received 20 ml of 1% lidocaine epidurally and 0.6 mg BPN intravenously, G-III rece...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yonemura E,Fukushima K

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a life-threatening case of hemothorax resulting from right brachiocephalic vein perforation during right internal jugular vein catheterization. We considered that the guidewire had punctured the right brachiocephalic vein extraluminally and the catheter inserted over the guidewire had enlarged the size of t...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Innami Y,Oyaizu T,Ouchi T,Umemura N,Koitabashi T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of an abnormal increase in the serum levels of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) and glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) following anesthesia with halothane and 65% nitrous oxide in oxygen (halothane group) or with sevoflurane and 65% nitrous oxide in oxygen (sevoflurane group) was compared in wome...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tsujimoto S,Kato H,Minamoto Y,Miki H,Kitamura R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We experienced simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting and cardiac pheochromocytoma resection under cardiopulmonary bypass in a 79-year-old woman with atherosclerotic angina. During manipulation of the tumor under cardiopulmonary bypass, the serum norepinephrine concentration increased to over seventy times the n...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kojima Y,Kitahara H,Kimura H,Nakamura T,Ina H,Yokota S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical histological studies demonstrate that the distribution of natural killer (NK) cells, other immune cells and μ-opioid receptors (MOR) within cancer tissue can predict cancer prognosis. No clinical study has evaluated whether anesthetic technique influences immune cell and MOR expression within human ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Levins KJ,Prendeville S,Conlon S,Buggy DJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair is a common procedure, and can be performed under spinal anesthesia. Although adequate analgesia is crucial to postoperative recovery, the optimal protective analgesic regimen remains to be established. PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of preoperative etoricoxib within a protective ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Somri M,Hawash N,Hadjittofi C,Ghantous-Toukan M,Tome R,Yodashkin M,Matter I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal visualization of the glottis can be crucial to successful laryngoscopy. Limited information has been published on the light intensity delivered from laryngoscopes powered by rechargeable batteries. In this study the laryngoscope light intensity delivered from 10 nickel metal hydride (NiMH), 7 nickel cadmium (N...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Milne AD,Brousseau CA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to evaluate whether the three ryanodine receptor type 1 (RYR1) variants (p.Ser2345Thr, p.Ser2345Arg, and p.Lys3367Arg) which we identified in Japanese malignant hyperthermia (MH) patients with a clinical grading scale rank of 6 were causative for MH. METHODS:We prepared human embryonic kidney ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Noda Y,Yasuda T,Kanzaki R,Miyoshi H,Mukaida K,Kamiya S,Morio A,Hamada H,Kawamoto M,Tsutsumi YM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of hypermagnesemia in a hospitalized patient after prolonged laxative use; due to preexisting impaired consciousness and digestive problems, the hypermagnesemia was difficult to detect until it almost became fatal. A 64-year-old man who was a patient at another hospital for treatment of head injury an...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： So M,Ito H,Sobue K,Tsuda T,Katsuya H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intradiscal high-pressure injection of saline and lidocaine (IDHP) is a minimally invasive percutaneous procedure for a lumbar intervertebral disc extrusion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical outcomes of IDHP in terms of pain relief, reduction of disability, and risk of complications. Thirt...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukui S,Nitta K,Iwashita N,Tomie H,Nosaka S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little evidence of gastric excretion after ingestion of solids. We examined gastric emptying times after ingesting normal breakfast in healthy adult volunteer using ultrasonography. Eight adult volunteers fasted for 8 h, and we examined the gastric antral area in the right lateral decubitus position using ult...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Sugita M,Matsumoto M,Tsukano Y,Fukunaga C,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen surgical patients received an epidural injection of 12 ml of 1.5% lidocaine through a catheter placed at C7-T1, followed by further injection as required. An intravenous bolus of 0.5 mg of atropine sulfate was administered simultaneously with the initial epidural injection. The high-(HFC: 0.15-0.4 Hz) and low-...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shimoda O,Kano T,Ikuta Y,Tashiro M,Nakayama R,Oda T,Morioka T

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Factors affecting perioperative development of coronary spasm have not been elucidated. A number of case reports describing perioperative coronary spasm have appeared in Japanese anesthesia journals, mostly published in Japanese. The purpose of this study was to investigate the contributing factors affecting pe...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Koshiba K,Hoka S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the lateral position during noncardiac surgery has been described in only a few reports in the past. Here, we report a case of cardiac arrest in a 61-year-old man undergoing microvascular decompression surgery for trigeminal neuralgia in the left lateral decubitus position. Durin...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Takei T,Nakazawa K,Ishikawa S,Uchida T,Makita K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of succinylcholine and calcium (Ca2+), alone and together, on membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase ("true-type" cholinesterase) were examined using human erythrocyte ghosts to elucidate the combined pharmacological activity of succinylcholine and calcium in in vivo system. Succinylcholine inhibited the acet...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Wakamatsu M,Shimonaka H,Yamamoto M,Kawai K,Nozawa Y

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In order to elucidate the prominent factors involved in intraoperative bradycardia in adult patients, we retrospectively investigated the association between the potential risk factors and intraoperative bradycardia, using multiple logistic regression. METHODS:The perioperative records for 499 adult patients w...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yorozu T,Iijima T,Matsumoto M,Yeo X,Takagi T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, ultrasound-guided caudal anesthesia has been performed for postoperative pain management after lumbar spine surgery. Although it is well known that intravascular injection often occurs in the caudal part of the spine, and that this cannot be detected at the time of injection under ultrasound screening, the r...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukazawa K,Matsuki Y,Ueno H,Hosokawa T,Hirose M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of famotidine on neonates was studied in 34 obstetric patients who underwent elective cesarean section. In the famotidine group, 20 mg of famotidine was intramuscularly injected at 60 min before induction of anesthesia, and 0.5 mg of atropine was injected at 30 min before induction. In the control group, on...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Doi H,Maruta H,Kudoh I,Takahashi Y,Takano O,Ogawa K,Satoh K,Okutsu Y

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of drug-induced myoclonus possibly related to palonosetron, a second-generation 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 receptor antagonist which was administered as a prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting in a 28-year-old female. The recurrent episodes of myoclonus jerk involving the head, neck and shoulde...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Chaw SH,Chan L,Lee PK,Bakar JA,Rasiah R,Foo LL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar capillary dysplasia (ACD), which is a rare and lethal congenital pulmonary anomaly found in newborns, begins its onset or causes deterioration of the infant's condition some time after birth. Various congenital anomalies in combination with ACD have been reported, except for subglottic stenosis. Therefore, we...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shimizu T,Fukuda T,Inomata S,Satsumae T,Tanaka M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is caused by a coronavirus that is transmitted primarily via aerosol, droplets or direct contact. This may place anesthetists at higher risk of infection due to their frequent involvement in aerosol-generating airway interventions. Many anesthethetic COVID-19 guidelines...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Wong P,Lim WY

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00