The role of antibody, complement and neutrophils in host defense against Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans.

Abstract:

:A. actinomycetemcomitans is a facultative Gram-negative coccobacillus which has been implicated in the etiology and pathogenesis of localized juvenile periodontitis and has also been recognized for its potential to cause serious extraoral infections, particularly endocarditis. The polymorphonuclear neutrophil has been suggested to play a key role in host resistance to periodontopathic organisms, as indicated by the association between defective production or function of these phagocytic cells and severe periodontal disease. This association has engendered interest in the study of the interaction between neutrophils and A. actinomycetemcomitans, as well as the role of immunoglobulin and complement in facilitating this interaction. The objective of this review is to summarize current knowledge of the nature and consequences of the interaction between A. actinomycetemcomitans and the host defense triad consisting of neutrophils, complement and immunoglobulin.

journal_name

Immunol Invest

authors

Wilson ME,Genco RJ

doi

10.3109/08820138909112237

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-01-01 00:00:00

pages

187-209

issue

1-4

eissn

0882-0139

issn

1532-4311

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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