A fuse for magnetic resonance imaging probes.

abstract：:Some of the factors involved in the choice of field strength for NMR imaging are examined. The influences of relaxation times and chemical shift upon image quality and signal-to-noise ratio are highlighted, and power deposition is introduced as a significant factor which may limit the flexibility and information avail...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hoult DI,Chen CN,Sank VJ

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NMRD profiles, the magnetic field dependence of the water proton longitudinal relaxation rates, have been acquired for two new diphosphonate-modified GdDTPA complexes currently under evaluation as relaxation agents for the MRI detection of soft-tissue calcifications. Fresh dilute solutions show profiles identical to t...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Adzamli IK,Blau M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging has achieved clinical importance and has become the primary tool in the investigation of head, spinal cord, pelvis, cancellous bone, pericardium (with gating), gallbladder, lymph node masses, and very soon, in the evaluation of joints. In many areas, particularly with respiratory and ECG gat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Margulis AR,Fisher MR

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have obtained high-field (11.7 Tesla), high-resolution carbon-13 solid-state "magic-angle" sample-spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of a variety of phospholipids, sphingolipids, myelin and white matter samples, resolving and assigning over 40 resonances in the spectra of human and bovine myelin. The...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Husted C,Montez B,Le C,Moscarello MA,Oldfield E

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test octafluorocyclobutane (OFCB) as an inhalation contrast agent for fluorine-19 MRI of the lung, and to compare the image quality of OFCB scans with perfluoropropane (PFP) scans THEORY AND METHODS: After normalizing for the number of signal averages, a theoretical comparison between the OFCB signal-to-nois...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shepelytskyi Y,Li T,Grynko V,Newman C,Hane FT,Albert MS

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate how triple diffusion encoding (TDE) MRI can be applied to separately estimate the intra-axonal and extra-axonal diffusion tensors in white matter (WM). METHODS:Using a TDE pulse sequence with an axially symmetric b-matrix, diffusion MRI data were acquired at 3T for 3 healthy adults with an axial...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ramanna S,Moss HG,McKinnon ET,Yacoub E,Helpern JA,Jensen JH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate for the first time the feasibility of aortic four-dimensional (4D) flow at 7T, both contrast enhanced (CE) and non-CE. To quantify the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in aortic 4D flow as a function of field strength and CE with gadobenate dimeglumine (MultiHance). METHODS:Six healthy male volunteer...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hess AT,Bissell MM,Ntusi NA,Lewis AJ,Tunnicliffe EM,Greiser A,Stalder AF,Francis JM,Myerson SG,Neubauer S,Robson MD

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal and transverse relaxation rates for the 11B resonances in sodium borocaptate (BSH) at varying concentrations were measured in undiluted horse serum in a 4.7 Tesla field. The results could be fit by a model that assumes fast exchange of the BSH molecule between a free and a bound state, using values of 0.7...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bendel P,Frantz A,Zilberstein J,Kabalka GW,Salomon Y

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that is sensitive to myocardial tissue perfusion that obviates the use of an extrinsic contrast agent. Significant advantages of such a technique are that it avoids accumulation of contrast agent when repeated studies are performed on the same subject and tha...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Prasad PV,Burstein D,Edelman RR

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate feasibility of exploiting the spatial distribution of off-resonance surrounding metallic implants for accelerating multispectral imaging techniques. THEORY AND METHODS:Multispectral imaging (MSI) techniques perform time-consuming independent three-dimensional acquisitions with varying radio freq...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Smith MR,Artz NS,Koch KM,Samsonov A,Reeder SB

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Parameter mapping in sodium MRI data is challenging due to inherently low SNR and spatial resolution, prompting the need to employ robust models and estimation techniques. This work aims to develop a continuum model of sodium T 2 ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Syeda W,Blunck Y,Kolbe S,Cleary JO,Johnston LA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) enhancements and relaxation times of 31P metabolites in human calf were measured in 12 volunteers (4 men and 8 women) at 1.5 T using a dual tuned four-ring birdcage. The NOE enhancements of inorganic phosphate (Pi), phosphocreatine (PCr), gamma-, alpha-, and beta-nucleoside triphosphate...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Brown TR,Stoyanova R,Greenberg T,Srinivasan R,Murphy-Boesch J

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To design low peak and integrated power simultaneous multislice excitation radiofrequency pulses with transmit field inhomogeneity compensation in high field MRI. THEORY AND METHODS:The "interleaved greedy and local optimization" algorithm for small-tip-angle spokes pulses is extended to design multiband (MB) ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Sharma A,Bammer R,Stenger VA,Grissom WA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transparent pulses are defined by the property of having no net effect on stationary spins, while selectively nutating and dephasing flowing spins. They are derived from the inverse scattering transform, a nonlinear extension of the inverse Fourier transform. They can be used as presaturation pulses to suppress select...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Buonocore MH

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of brain function using MRI relies on acquisition techniques that are sensitive to different aspects of the hemodynamic response contiguous to areas of neuronal activity. For this purpose different contrasts such as arterial spin labeling (ASL) and blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI tech...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Woolrich MW,Chiarelli P,Gallichan D,Perthen J,Liu TT

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfusion imaging with pulsed arterial spin labeling techniques, like flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR), may suffer from inflow of fresh, i.e., unlabeled, spins. Inflow of fresh spins is caused by the arrival of unlabeled spins in the image slice and can lead to underestimation of the perfusion if n...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Schepers J,van Osch MJ,Bartels LW,Heukels SN,Viergever MA,Nicolay K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To enable accurate magnetic resonance (MR) parameter mapping with accelerated data acquisition, utilizing recent advances in constrained imaging with sparse sampling. THEORY AND METHODS:A new constrained reconstruction method based on low-rank and sparsity constraints is proposed to accelerate MR parameter map...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zhao B,Lu W,Hitchens TK,Lam F,Ho C,Liang ZP

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional magnetization-prepared (MP) MR angiography (MRA) was applied to the carotid and vertebral arteries by using ECG triggering, a slab selective RF inversion pulse, centric phase encoding and acquisition during diastole. Both theoretically and experimentally, the MP MRA sequence was shown to perform well...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Wilman AH,Huston J 3rd,Riederer SJ

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied diffusion-sensitive echo planar (Instascan) imaging to study thermal changes caused by a Nd:YAG laser. Images of phantom materials and normal rabbit brain tissue in vivo, acquired in 150 ms, every 2s, clearly showed the dynamics of temperature-related signal intensity changes in the regions irradiated by th...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Bleier AR,Jolesz FA,Cohen MS,Weisskoff RM,Dalcanton JJ,Higuchi N,Feinberg DA,Rosen BR,McKinstry RC,Hushek SG

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient motion and image distortion induced by eddy currents cause artifacts in maps of diffusion parameters computed from diffusion-weighted (DW) images. A novel and comprehensive approach to correct for spatial misalignment of DW imaging (DWI) volumes acquired with different strengths and orientations of the diffusi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Rohde GK,Barnett AS,Basser PJ,Marenco S,Pierpaoli C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo, cardiac-gated, black-blood, and ex vivo magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM) images of the aortic root, and histopathology data were obtained from 12 transgenic and wild-type (WT) mice. MRM was performed using a black-blood imaging spin-echo sequence with upstream and downstream in-flow saturation pulses to ob...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Itskovich VV,Choudhury RP,Aguinaldo JG,Fallon JT,Omerhodzic S,Fisher EA,Fayad ZA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequency-modulated (FM) pulses have practical advantages for spin-echo experiments, such as the ability to produce a broadband pi rotation, with an inhomogeneous radiofrequency (RF) field. However, such use leads to a nonlinear phase of the transverse magnetization, which is why FM pulses like the hyperbolic secant (...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Park JY,Garwood M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relative gain in sensitivity of five histology coils designed in-house to accommodate tissue sections of various sizes and compare with commercial mouse head coils. METHODS:The coil set was tailored to house tissue sections ranging from 5 to1000 µm encased in either glass slides or coverslip...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hoang DM,Voura EB,Zhang C,Fakri-Bouchet L,Wadghiri YZ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrascan subject movement in clinical MR spectroscopic examinations may result in inconsistent water suppression that distorts the metabolite signals, frame-to-frame variations in spectral phase and frequency, and consequent reductions in the signal-to-noise ratio due to destructive averaging. Frame-to-frame phase/fr...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Lin JM,Tsai SY,Liu HS,Chung HW,Mulkern RV,Cheng CM,Yeh TC,Chen NK

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High field T2* -weighted MR images of the cerebral cortex are increasingly used to study tissue susceptibility changes related to aging or pathologies. This paper presents a novel automated method for the computation of quantitative cortical measures and group-wise comparison using 7 Tesla T2* -weighted magnitu...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Doan NT,van Rooden S,Versluis MJ,Buijs M,Webb AG,van der Grond J,van Buchem MA,Reiber JHC,Milles J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T(2) quantification may augment diagnostic T(2)-weighted imaging; to improve cancer detection via auto-segmentation of multi-parametric acquisitions and to potentiate longitudinal studies of prostate cancer. However, robust quantitative techniques are not generally accessible or refined for clinical translation. This ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Foltz WD,Chopra S,Chung P,Bayley A,Catton C,Jaffray D,Wright GA,Haider MA,Ménard C

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A multi-turn transmit surface coil design was presented to improve B1 efficiency when used with current source amplification. METHODS:Three different coil designs driven by an on-coil current-mode class-D amplifier with current envelope feedback were tested on the benchtop and through imaging in a 1.5 T scanne...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Gudino N,Griswold MA

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:For ultrahigh field (UHF) MRI, the expected local specific absorption rate (SAR) distribution is usually calculated by numerical simulations using a limited number of generic body models and adding a safety margin to take into account intersubject variability. Assessment of this variability with a large model d...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Meliadò EF,van den Berg CAT,Luijten PR,Raaijmakers AJE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amide proton transfer imaging, a specific form of chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging, has previously been applied to studies of acute ischemic acidosis, stroke, and cancer. However, interpreting the resulting contrast is complicated by its dependence on the exchange rate between amides and water, the amide ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zu Z,Janve VA,Li K,Does MD,Gore JC,Gochberg DF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To design, construct, and evaluate quantitative MR phantoms that mimic MRI signals from the liver with simultaneous control of three parameters: proton-density fat fraction (PDFF), R 2 ∗ ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zhao R,Hamilton G,Brittain JH,Reeder SB,Hernando D

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00