Monitoring of bone mineral content in patients on regular hemodialysis.

abstract：:We attempted to treat 5 patients on CAPD with fungal peritonitis without removing the catheter. In 1 case, amphotericin B caused a severe chemical peritonitis. The other 4 patients received amphotericin B intravenously and miconazole or flucytosine intraperitoneally. Recovery was obtained in 3 cases without removing t...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Benevent D,Peyronnet P,Lagarde C,Leroux-Robert C

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with compensated congestive heart failure who developed acute anuric renal failure immediately after indomethacin and triamterene had been added to the treatment regimen. Renal function failed to improve promptly with discontinuation of these medications, anuria persisting for 11 days. While it is ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Weinberg MS,Quigg RJ,Salant DJ,Bernard DB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that ischemia prior to transplantation causes tubular damage without clinical evidence of graft dysfunction. The urinary excretion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (EC 3.1.3.11, FBPase), a cytosolic enzyme located exclusively in the proximal tubules, and the lysosomal enz...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kotanko P,Margreiter R,Pfaller W

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The porphyrin status of 38 renal transplant patients was investigated using a sensitive thin-layer chromatographic assay. Abnormalities of porphyrin synthesis observed in patients on hemodialysis were generally reversed on receipt of a transplant with sustained good renal function. Urinary coproporphyrin levels and th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Day RS,Eales L

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Genetic cell ablation using the human diphtheria toxin receptor (hDTR) is a new strategy used for analysing cellular function. Diphtheria toxin (DT) is a cytotoxic protein that leaves mouse cells relatively unaffected, but upon binding to hDTR it ultimately leads to cell death. We used a podocyte-specif...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Stevens M,Neal CR,Salmon AHJ,Bates DO,Harper SJ,Oltean S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the psychosocial effects of exercise training on hemodialysis (HD) patients. Thirty-one uremic patients, aged 50.6+/-11.6 years, on maintenance HD were studied. Twenty patients were selected at random for a 6-month exercise renal rehabilitation program (ERRP) consisting of 3 weekly ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Kouidi E,Iacovides A,Iordanidis P,Vassiliou S,Deligiannis A,Ierodiakonou C,Tourkantonis A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following successful kidney transplantation, renal anemia is gradually corrected during the first 3-4 months. Serum erythropoietin (EPO) levels are increased after the first postoperative day following grafting. In this study, the serum EPO levels in the early posttransplant phase were investigated in 8 living-donor a...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Goch J,Birgegård G,Wikström B,Tufveson G,Danielson BG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) is a specific inhibitor of interleukin-1 (IL-1). It is structurally similar to IL-1 and binds to IL-1 cell surface receptors, but does not transduce a signal. To examine the relationship between the production of IL-1Ra and IL-1, we incubated peripheral blood mononuclear cell...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pereira BJ,King AJ,Falagas ME,Dinarello CA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the ultrastructure of the bovine glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and tubular basement membrane (TBM) using ultra-high-resolution scanning electron microscopy after conductive staining without metal coating. Purified basement membranes (BMs) were obtained by sonication and acellular BMs by detergent trea...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Yamasaki Y,Makino H,Ota Z

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2014 57.5% of HD patients and 62.7% of PD patients achieved the audit measure for phosphate. 29.0% of HD and 30.3% of PD patients had a serum phosphate above the audit standard range. 79.1% of HD and 79.7% of PD patients had adjusted calcium between 2.2–2.5 mmol/L. 57.4% of HD and 65.0% of PD patients had a serum P...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Nicholas J,Evans R,Shaw C,Dawnay A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of abnormalities in red blood cell (RBC) deformability in patients undergoing hemodialysis remains a major problem, because it is related to peripheral microcirculation, oxygen supply, and various complications in such patients. gamma-Linolenic acid (GLA; 18:3n-6), one of the polyunsaturated ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Iijima S,Otsuka F,Kikuchi H,Yamada K,Nakajima T,Yahiro K,Kondo A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Epidemiological and clinical studies have shown that this is most frequently related to damage of large conduit arteries. Macrovascular disease develops rapidly in uremic patients and is responsible for ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： London GM

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A preparation for performance of renal clearances in the conscious dog is described. The important aspect of the technique is the use of a Pavlov sling and a specially designed restraining apparatus. Of most importance is the use of a 7 French Swan-Ganz balloon-tipped catheter for urinary bladder catheterization. The ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Garner D,Laks MM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peritonitis has proven to be the major deterrent to the further growth of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) as a treatment strategy for end-stage renal disease. The correct treatment of peritonitis remains unsettled as evidenced by the presence of advocates for oral, intravenous or intraperitoneal antib...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Harford AM,Sica DA,Tartaglione T,Polk RE,Dalton HP,Poynor W

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied complexes composed of C1q and beta 2-microglobulin (C1q.beta 2M) or serum amyloid P-component (C1q.SAP) in the sera of 38 patients receiving hemodialysis (HD) and 20 healthy control subjects using an enzyme-linked immunoassay. We also compared complex levels in HD patients with and without symptoms of HD-as...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hasegawa M,Kawashima S,Shikano M,Kojima K,Yanai T,Hassegawa H,Tomita M,Murakami K,Kawamura N,Katsumata H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-anti-DNA cold precipitable complexes (CPC) isolated from 21 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus were tested for their ability to stimulate polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis and to activate complement in vitro. The complexes activated complement in 20 out of 21 cases and stimulated PMN chemotaxis ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Losito A,Cecchini C,Pittavini L,Zampi I

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of kidney failure. Treatments with drugs that block the renin-angiotensin system have proven beneficial in slowing kidney disease progression among those with diabetes; their benefit is limited and they do not stop disease progression. Despite multiple clinical trials of vario...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Toto RD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a frequent and severe complication after renal transplantation. In fact, PTDM is a risk factor for both infection and cardiovascular diseases. The prevalence and incidence of PTDM have a bimodal evolution: early (up to 3 months) and late PTDM (beyond 12 months). Th...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Morales Febles R,Negrín Mena N,Rodríguez-Rodríguez AE,Díaz Martín L,González Rinne F,Marrero Miranda D,González Rinne A,Álvarez González A,Pérez Tamajón L,Acosta Sørensen C,Rodríguez Hernández A,Domínguez-Rodríguez A,García Baute

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed that ceftriaxone can cause acute kidney injury (AKI) in the pediatric population. This study proposed a cellular model of crystalline nephropathy in ceftriaxone-associated AKI and explored the related pathophysiology by using a proteomic approach. METHODS:Ceftriaxone was crystallized...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chatchen S,Pongsakul N,Srisomsap C,Chiangjong W,Hongeng S,Svasti J,Chutipongtanate S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pericardial drainage via percutaneous catheter placement and local nonabsorbable steroid instillation was employed as definitive therapy for uremic patients who had intractable pericardial effusions. Twelve patients are reported. Prior daily dialysis, and in one case systemic steroids, were not curative. 11 of 12 case...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Buselmeier TJ,Simmons RL,Najarian JS,Mauer SM,Matas AJ,Kjellstrand CM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a review of the literature regarding kinetic models used for assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis, no definite conclusions can be drawn as to whether the classical urea kinetic model (UKM) or modified direct dialysis quantification (mDDQ) is more reliable. We compared mDDQ with classical UKM and with a modified...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Bosticardo GM,Alloatti S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Tolvaptan, a vasopressin V2 receptor antagonist, promotes the excretion of electrolyte-free water. Patients with heart failure or liver cirrhosis, whose urine osmolarity is high due to increased vasopressin, show a good response to tolvaptan; however, it remains dubious whether tolvaptan is also effecti...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Iwatani H,Kawabata H,Sakaguchi Y,Yamamoto R,Hamano T,Rakugi H,Isaka Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of changes in the dialysate calcium concentration on calcium fractions and parathyroid hormone species in plasma during hemodialysis has been examined. C-terminal immunoreactive parathyroid hormone was suppressed when plasma calcium increased by greater than 25% whereas N-terminal fragments demonstrated an ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： McIntosh CH,Fuchs C,Dorn D,Quellhorst E,Henning HV,Hesch RD,Scheler F

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been generally accepted that acidosis results in hyperkalemia because of shifts of potassium from the intracellular to the extracellular compartment. There is ample clinical and experimental evidence, however, to support the conclusion that uncomplicated organic acidemias do not produce hyperkalemia. In acidosi...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Perez GO,Oster JR,Vaamonde CA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin, whatever its origin, produces a decrease in the renal tubular reabsorption of sodium, phosphate and calcium in man and in the rat. Renal receptors for calcitonin have been demonstrated in the membranes of rat tubular cells using 125I salmon calcitonin as a tracer. Hormone-receptor interaction initiates the...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Ardaillou R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the length of hemodialysis on the outcome of renal transplant was evaluated in 43 recipients of renal allograft. 22 out of 23 patients (95.7%) dialyzed for longer than one year had an excellent renal function at one year, while only 10 out of 20 patients (50%) dialyzed for less than one year had good ren...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Rashid A,Sengar DP,Couture RA,Posen GA,Harris JE

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous allograft rupture after kidney transplantation is a rare complication usually due to an acute rejection of the interstitial type. In a 32-year-old man kidney transplantation was performed under immunosuppression with prednisolone and ciclosporin (CS). The dose of CS was 5 mg/kg body weight intravenously fo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Biesenbach G,Zazgornik J,Kaiser W,Grafinger P,Stuby U,Gross C,Hartl P,Brücke P

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphism has been shown to be associated with cardiovascular disease in healthy subjects as well as in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). In this study, we examined the allelic frequency and genotype distribution of the MTHFR gene in 151 Chinese ESRD ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Lim PS,Hung WR,Wei YH

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate food sensitization, the human basophil degranulation test (HBDT), usually used for allergy diagnosis, was performed in 34 idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) patients, classified as minimal change glomerular disease, with or without atopic manifestations, and in 19 blood donors; five food allergens (wheat ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Lagrue G,Heslan JM,Belghiti D,Sainte-Laudy J,Laurent J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemophilus influenzae infection is a mild and self-limited disease in the healthy population. However, it may show an aggressive course in the immunocompromised state which underlines the importance of vaccination against this agent. On the other hand, posttranplant immunosuppression may impair immune respo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Sever MS,Yildiz A,Eraksoy H,Badur S,Yüksel-Onel D,Görçin B,Türk S,Erkoç R

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00