Abstract:
:In contrast to most mechanical properties of the red cell, experimental information on stress relaxation (SR) of the membrane skeleton is scarce. On the other hand, many postulates or assumptions as to the value of the characteristic time of SR [Formula: see text] can be found in the literature. Here, an experiment is presented that allows measurement of [Formula: see text] up to values of about 10 h. The membrane skeleton was deformed passively by changing the spontaneous curvature of the bilayer thus transforming the natively biconcave red cells into echinocytes. This shape and the concomitant deformation of the skeleton were kept up to 4 h by incubation at 37 ℃. During this period, no plastic deformation (creep) was observed. After the incubation, the spontaneous curvature was returned to normal. The resulting shape was smooth showing no remnants of the echinocytic shape. Both observations indicate [Formula: see text] 10 h. This result is in gross disagreement to postulates or assumptions existing in the literature.
journal_name
Biomech Model Mechanobioljournal_title
Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiologyauthors
Fischer TMdoi
10.1007/s10237-016-0813-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
239-247issue
1eissn
1617-7959issn
1617-7940pii
10.1007/s10237-016-0813-2journal_volume
16pub_type
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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journal_title:Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
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