Evaluation and limitations of the lipid-associated sialic acid test for the detection of human cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiosarcoma is rare, and information about its clinical features are limited. Therefore, a large scale study of angiosarcoma was performed in Japan. METHODS:Through a nationwide Japanese study, 99 cases of angiosarcoma were collected and their clinicopathologic findings were summarized relative to predispo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Naka N,Ohsawa M,Tomita Y,Kanno H,Uchida A,Aozasa K

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The measurement of estrogen receptors (ER) in breast cancer specimens has traditionally been assessed with a dextran-coated charcoal assay (DCCA). More recently the immunohistochemical staining (IHC) method has gained increasing popularity because of its ability to use fixed tissue, assess needle biopsies, a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Alberts SR,Ingle JN,Roche PR,Cha SS,Wold LE,Farr GH Jr,Krook JE,Wieand HS

更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas who failed to respond to chemotherapy were treated with low dose fractionated total body irradiation (TBI). Prior to during and after scheduled therapy, their clinical status was evaluated and peripheral blood studies were performed to enumerate EAC and E rosetting cells and to me...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yonkosky DM,Feldman MI,Cathcart ES,Kim S

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The livers of 345 autopsy cases of chronic liver disease were examined for macroregenerative nodule (MRN), a large nodular lesion more than 10 mm in diameter. A total of 86 lesions of MRN was found in 49 cases (14.2%): 32 were from 191 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 16 were from 148 cases of cirrhosis only, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Furuya K,Nakamura M,Yamamoto Y,Togei K,Otsuka H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sialyl-Tn (STn) represents an aberrantly glycosylated mucin epitope that is expressed in breast carcinoma and other adenocarcinomas and is an important factor in the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches. The primary aim of the current study was to investigate the influence of STn expression on t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kinney AY,Sahin A,Vernon SW,Frankowski RF,Annegers JF,Hortobagyi GN,Buzdar AU,Frye DK,Dhingra K

更新日期：1997-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To propose 'never-smoking nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC)' as a separate entity, the clinicopathologic differences of operable NSCLC between never-smoking patients and patients with a history of smoking were investigated. METHODS:The medical records of 1405 patients with primary NSCLC who underwent a comp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yano T,Miura N,Takenaka T,Haro A,Okazaki H,Ohba T,Kouso H,Kometani T,Shoji F,Maehara Y

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen cases of clear cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix and vagina in young women were studied by electron microscopy and the observations were compared with the light microscopic appearance. Ultrastructurally, the neoplastic cells were found to be of the same basic type, regardless of whether light microscopy disclo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dickersin GR,Welch WR,Erlandson R,Robboy SJ

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal chemotherapy for treating mixed-phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) and the role of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) remain uncertain. Major limitations in interpreting available data are MPAL's rarity and the use of definitions other than the currently widely accepted criteria: the World H...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Orgel E,Alexander TB,Wood BL,Kahwash SB,Devidas M,Dai Y,Alonzo TA,Mullighan CG,Inaba H,Hunger SP,Raetz EA,Gamis AS,Rabin KR,Carroll AJ 3rd,Heerema NA,Berman JN,Woods WG,Loh ML,Zweidler-McKay PA,Horan JT,Children's

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical dose of 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitro- sourea hydrochloride (ACNU) is limited by the bone marrow suppression it produces. The authors investigated whether bone marrow transplantation (BMT) associated with a high dose of ACNU could alleviate marrow toxicity ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Soma M,Shoin K,Yamashita J

更新日期：1993-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral mucositis (OM) is a frequent complication of mucotoxic cancer therapy, causing significant oral pain, increased infection risk, and impaired functioning. The efficacy and safety of Saforis (glutamine) powder in UpTec for oral suspension was evaluated for the prevention and treatment of OM. METHODS:Thre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Peterson DE,Jones JB,Petit RG 2nd

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of brain metastases in patients with malignant disease has important implications for determining their treatment and prognosis. Asymptomatic metastatic brain tumors may be detected by surveillance imaging techniques, but longitudinal follow-up of patients who are at risk is sporadic prima...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vogelbaum MA,Masaryk T,Mazzone P,Mekhail T,Fazio V,McCartney S,Marchi N,Kanner A,Janigro D

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Molecular genetic studies of ovarian cancer have been limited by the inaccessible location of the ovary, the advanced stage of tumors available for analysis, and the lack of a well-defined precursor lesion. However, genetic alterations important in ovarian tumorigenesis have been identified recently. METHOD...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gallion HH,Pieretti M,DePriest PD,van Nagell JR Jr

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor that has good penetration across the blood-brain barrier and significant antitumor activity against human brain tumor xenografts. In a Phase I trial in children with refractory cancer, topotecan was well tolerated when administered as a 24-hour infusion. The maximum t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blaney SM,Phillips PC,Packer RJ,Heideman RL,Berg SL,Adamson PC,Allen JC,Sallan SE,Jakacki RI,Lange BJ,Reaman GH,Horowitz ME,Poplack DG,Balis FM

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study conducted by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, 51 evaluable women with advanced ovarian carcinoma were randomized to either abdominal radiation therapy alone, chlorambucil alone, or to a combination of radiation therapy and chlorambucil by members of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Provision w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller SP,Brenner S,Horton J,Stolbach L,Shnider BI,Pocock S

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotropic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is characterized by the intravascular proliferation of malignant lymphoid cells in small and medium-sized blood vessels. In the current study, the authors report an unusual case in which the initial presentation of the ALCL was that of superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Savarese DM,Zavarin M,Smyczynski MS,Rohrer MJ,Hutzler MJ

更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) have activity in solid tumors. The authors evaluated an oral EGFR TKI, erlotinib, in patients with previously treated esophageal cancer. METHODS:Thirty patients with measurable, metastatic cancer of the esophageal and gastroeso...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ilson DH,Kelsen D,Shah M,Schwartz G,Levine DA,Boyd J,Capanu M,Miron B,Klimstra D

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elective irradiation of sites of potential occult tumor spread is often part of a patient's radiation therapy program. The required radiation dose (D) depends on the probability that occult disease exists (P(occ)), the number of sites at risk (A), the number of tumor clonogens present (Ni), their radiation sensitivity...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Marks LB

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of metastasis to the thyroid gland in autopsy series varies from 1.25% to 24%. Metastasis to the thyroid gland is usually considered a terminal event, and the effectiveness of conventional treatment has been questioned. The authors assessed the effects of current methods of diagnosis and treatm...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakhjavani MK,Gharib H,Goellner JR,van Heerden JA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the Western world. Despite recent advances, most therapeutic approaches fail to eradicate the entire neoplastic clone. The remaining cells often develop metastasis and/or recurrences and therefore may represent attractive targets of therapy. A new exciti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schulenburg A,Ulrich-Pur H,Thurnher D,Erovic B,Florian S,Sperr WR,Kalhs P,Marian B,Wrba F,Zielinski CC,Valent P

更新日期：2006-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum alpha-L-fucosidase activity is considered a marker of hepatocellular carcinoma. To the authors' knowledge, its clinical usefulness in the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma in the follow-up of cirrhotic patients has not been reported previously. METHODS:The authors prospectively studied serum...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Giardina MG,Matarazzo M,Morante R,Lucariello A,Varriale A,Guardasole V,De Marco G

更新日期：1998-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry (FC) analysis including DNA index (ploidy status) and cell kinetics (%S and %S + G2/M) was done on frozen tissue of the primary lesions of 101 women with node negative (N-) breast cancer who were studied prospectively. Currently, 19% (19/101) of the patients have recurred. No significant relations have ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Muss HB,Kute TE,Case LD,Smith LR,Booher C,Long R,Kammire L,Gregory B,Brockschmidt JK

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The results of a Phase II study of concurrent chemotherapy and accelerated fractionation radiation therapy followed by surgical resection for patients with both adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus are presented. Pretreatment and postinduction staging were correlated with pathologic fi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Adelstein DJ,Rice TW,Becker M,Larto MA,Kirby TJ,Koka A,Tefft M,Zuccaro G

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptomeningeal disease (LMD) involves the spread of malignant cells from solid tumors to the cerebrospinal fluid or to the leptomeninges. LMD has a very poor prognosis and it is difficult to diagnose and follow with traditional diagnostic tools. The purposes of this study were to characterize cognitive funct...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sherman AM,Jaeckle K,Meyers CA

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testicular cancer survivors (TCS) have an increased risk of treatment-related cardiovascular disease (CVD), which may limit their overall survival. We evaluated the effects of high-intensity aerobic interval training (HIIT) on traditional and novel CVD risk factors and surrogate markers of mortality in a pop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Adams SC,DeLorey DS,Davenport MH,Stickland MK,Fairey AS,North S,Szczotka A,Courneya KS

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) describes the presence of extracapsular spread and/or positive margins in oropharynx cancer (OPC) as an indication for the addition of chemotherapy to postoperative radiation. The guideline's category 1 consensus is based on what they term high-level evidence. For this ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sinha P,Piccirillo JF,Kallogjeri D,Spitznagel EL,Haughey BH

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strong correlations have been reported between expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and poor prognosis in several human carcinomas. The clinical significance of secreted levels of uPA, its receptor (uPAR), and its inhibitors (PAI-1 and PAI-2) in the ascites of patients with epithelial ova...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chambers SK,Gertz RE Jr,Ivins CM,Kacinski BM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five carcinoid tumors of the thymus were screened immunohistochemically for the occurrence of neuropeptides (ACTH, calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, cholecystokinin, gastrin, neurotensin, somatostatin, substance P), as well as of serotonin, chromogranin A, and neuron-specific enolase. Most of the patients e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Herbst WM,Kummer W,Hofmann W,Otto H,Heym C

更新日期：1987-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of molecular techniques in cytopathology has become an accepted and billable practice for certain applications. Other applications still are in the developmental or experimental stages but may soon be clinically useful. The current study provides a review of these techniques including molecular detection of cl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rimm DL

更新日期：2000-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with a primary adenohypophyseal neoplasm who had a long course marked by multiple surgical resections, radiation therapy, and high-dose dopamine agonist therapy developed local invasion as well as cranial and extracranial osseous metastatic lesions. The serum prolactin levels were greatly elevated, and immun...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scheithauer BW,Randall RV,Laws ER Jr,Kovacs KT,Horvath E,Whitaker MD

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous examples exist of prognostic factors that have been conclusively established and that can segregate the target patient population into subgroups with vastly different outcomes. At the same time, we can expect, in the majority of trials being conducted, that if a new treatment turns out to be successful, it ge...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sather HN

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00