Exosomes and Exosomal miRNA in Respiratory Diseases.

abstract：:Inflammation is an important component of diabetic retinal damage. We previously reported that a novel β-adrenergic receptor agonist, Compound 49b, reduced Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling in retinal endothelial cells (REC) grown in high glucose. Others reported that TLR4 activates high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Jiang Y,Liu L,Curtiss E,Steinle JJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruit domain (ASC) is involved in apoptosis and innate immunity and is a major adaptor molecule responsible for procaspase-1 activation. ASC mRNA is encoded by three exons: exons 1 and 3 encode a pyrin domain (PYD) and caspase recruit domain (CARD), re...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Matsushita K,Takeoka M,Sagara J,Itano N,Kurose Y,Nakamura A,Taniguchi S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is now accepted that killer-cell inhibitory receptors (KIRs), which were molecularly cloned in 1995, deliver negative signals to natural killer (NK) cells regarding the recognition of target cells, it is still unclear how the expression of these receptors on lymphocytes is regulated. Therefore, we investig...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kogure T,Fujinaga H,Niizawa A,Hai LX,Shimada Y,Ochiai H,Terasawa K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of mutant SOD1 gene (SOD1(G93A)) on muscle cell differentiation, we derived C2C12 muscle cell lines carrying a stably transfected SOD1(G93A) gene under the control of a myosin light chain (MLC) promoter-enhancer cassette. Expression of MLC/SOD1(G93A) in C2C12 cells resulted in dramatic inhibition...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Martini M,Dobrowolny G,Aucello M,Musarò A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity characterized by increased mass of adipose tissue leads to systemic inflammation. Calorie restriction (CR) improves parameters associated with immune response and antioxidant defense. We hypothesized that CR with a high fat diet (HFCR) regulates local and systemic inflammation and oxidative stress damage in a ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Park S,Park NY,Valacchi G,Lim Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer (BC) is potentially life-threatening malignancy that still causes high mortality among women. Scientific research in this field is focused on deeper understanding of pathogenesis and progressing of BC, in order to develop relevant diagnosis and improve therapeutic treatment. Multifunctional cytokine TGF-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zarzynska JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by an abnormal cellular and cytokine infiltration of inflamed joints. This study addresses a previously unrecognized interaction between neutrophilic-myeloperoxidase (MPO) and macrophages (Mphi) which could explain the perpetuation of inflammation associated with RA. A monoar...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Gelderman MP,Stuart R,Vigerust D,Fuhrmann S,Lefkowitz DL,Allen RC,Lefkowitz SS,Graham S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine proteinases have been recognized as playing an important role in inflammation via proteinase activated receptors (PARs). However, little is known about the influence of serine proteinases and PARs on TNF secretion from highly purified T cells. We challenged T cells from human peripheral blood with serine protei...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yang H,Li T,Wei J,Zhang H,He S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal immune activation (MIA) is a potential risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia (SZ). In rodents, MIA results in changes in cytokine profiles and abnormal behaviors in the offspring that model these neuropsychiatric conditions. Given the central role that mitochondria have in immunity ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Giulivi C,Napoli E,Schwartzer J,Careaga M,Ashwood P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNA-10a is rhythmically expressed and regulates genes involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. However, the effects of miRNA-10a on obesity and glucose intolerance, as well as on the diurnal pattern of expression of circadian clock genes, remain unknown. We explored the effects of miRNA-10a-5p on insulin resistance...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Guo Y,Zhu X,Zeng S,He M,Xing X,Wang C

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Patients with UC have shown an important defect in the secretion and maintenance of the mucosal barrier as part of inadequate expression of mucin genes. The aim of the present study was to determine the expression of MUC12, MUC16, and MUC20 in colonic tissue from patients with UC in regard to their clinica...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yamamoto-Furusho JK,Ascaño-Gutiérrez I,Furuzawa-Carballeda J,Fonseca-Camarillo G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the Th17/Treg immune balance in the ulcerative colitis (UC) patients in a Chinese Han population. METHODS:Ninety UC patients and 30 healthy subjects were enrolled. The serum IL-17 and TGF-β1 levels of these participants were measured with ELISA; the percentage of Th17 and Treg cells in periphe...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Gong Y,Lin Y,Zhao N,He X,Lu A,Wei W,Jiang M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-1 (Gal-1), an evolutionarily conserved β-galactoside-binding lectin, controls immune cell homeostasis and tempers acute and chronic inflammation by blunting proinflammatory cytokine synthesis, engaging T-cell apoptotic programs, promoting expansion of T regulatory (Treg) cells, and deactivating antigen-presen...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Seropian IM,González GE,Maller SM,Berrocal DH,Abbate A,Rabinovich GA

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of ROS and lipid peroxidation has been considered to play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic fluoride toxicity. In the present study, we observed that fluoride activated BV-2 microglia cell line by observing OX-42 expression in immunocytochemistry. Intracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD),...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Shuhua X,Ziyou L,Ling Y,Fei W,Sun G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiopurines are extensively used immunosuppressants for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The polymorphism of thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) influences thiopurine metabolism and therapy outcome. We used a TPMT knockdown (kd) model of human Jurkat T-lymphocytes cells to study the effects of trea...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Misdaq M,Ziegler S,von Ahsen N,Oellerich M,Asif AR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a common complication of solid organ transplant procedures and, in particular, can affect the prognosis of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). This retrospective study determined the pre-, peri-, and postoperative risk factors for sepsis after OLT, using as reference the 2016 Third International Consensu...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Gu Y,Huang F,Liu D,Zhang Z,Zhou N,Liang J,Lu C,Yuan D,Hei Z

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common respiratory virus and is associated with pediatric pneumonia, causing bronchiolitis and significant mortality in infants and young children. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous noncoding small RNAs that function in gene regulation and are associated with host immune r...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang X,Huang F,Yang D,Peng T,Lu G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early onset sepsis due to group B streptococcus leads to neonatal morbidity, increased mortality, and long-term neurological deficencies. Interaction between septicemic GBS and confluent monolayers of human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) was analyzed by genome wide expression profiling. In total, 124 genes...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Beyrich C,Löffler J,Kobsar A,Speer CP,Kneitz S,Eigenthaler M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloids are characterized by excessive collagen deposition and growth beyond the edges of the initial injury, and cytokines may be related to their formation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the collagen fibers, analyze in situ expression of cytokines in keloid lesions, and compare to the control group. Re...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： da Silva IR,Tiveron LCRDC,da Silva MV,Peixoto AB,Carneiro CAX,Dos Reis MA,Furtado PC,Rodrigues BR,Rodrigues V Jr,Rodrigues DBR

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the initiating events of Crohn's disease are unknown, models of experimental colitis have provided new insights in the immunologically mediated pathways of mucosal inflammation. In Crohn's disease activated mucosal T lymphocytes produce proinflammatory cytokines within the mucosal compartment. With this under...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： van Montfrans C,Camoglio L,van Deventer SJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza virus is a worldwide health problem with significant economic consequences. To study the gene expression pattern induced by influenza virus infection, it is useful to reveal the pathogenesis of influenza virus infection; but this has not been well examined, especially in vivo study. AIMS:To assess...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Sakai S,Mantani N,Kogure T,Ochiai H,Shimada Y,Terasawa K

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory granulomatous disease with unknown etiology driven by cytokines and chemokines. There is limited information regarding the regulation of cytokine/chemokine-receptor network in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells in pulmonary sarcoidosis, suggesting contribution of miRNAs and transcription...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dyskova T,Fillerova R,Novosad T,Kudelka M,Zurkova M,Gajdos P,Kolek V,Kriegova E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The close relationship between increased TLR-2 expression in blood monocytes and insulin resistance in RA patients is shown in this study. Traditional risk factors for metabolic disorders, including the waist circumstance, body mass index (BMI), triglyceride (TG), and ratio of TG to high density lipoprotein (HDL) chol...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang SW,Lin TM,Wang CH,Liu HH,Houng JY

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of exogenous RNA on many cellular functions has been studied in a variety of eukaryotic cells but there are few reports on macrophages. In the present study, it is demonstrated that cytoplasmatic RNA extracted from rat macrophages stimulated with Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS), referred to as L-R...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Ribeiro RA,Lucca FL,Flores CA,Cunha FQ,Ferreira SH

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Vγ9Vδ2 T cells recognise pyrophosphate-based antigens (phosphoantigens) and have multiple functions in innate and adaptive immunity, including a unique ability to activate other cells of the immune system. We used flow cytometry and ELISA to define the early cytokine profiles of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells stimulated in vitr...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dunne MR,Mangan BA,Madrigal-Estebas L,Doherty DG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, peroxynitrite formation ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Miller MJ,Grisham MB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impaired maternal immune tolerance resulting in systemic inflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Phenotypical changes of monocytes and neutrophil granulocytes have already been studied in preeclampsia, and some studies also included T lymphocyte activation markers; however, t...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bajnok A,Ivanova M,Rigó J Jr,Toldi G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most globally prevalent supraventricular arrhythmias is atrial fibrillation (AF). Knowledge of the structures and functions of messenger RNA (mRNA) has recently increased. It is no longer viewed as solely an intermediate molecule between DNA and proteins but has come to be seen as a dynamic and modifiable g...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Xu X,Zhao Z,Li G

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Silica inhalation can induce chronic lung inflammation and fibrosis. Upon silica stimulation, activated macrophages trigger the T-lymphocyte which can differentiate into many different types of Th cells, including the recently discovered Th17 cells. IL-17A, the typical Th17 cytokine, is reported in some inflammatory d...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang W,Liu F,Chen Y,Song L,Dai W,Li C,Weng D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common disease affecting 20-25% of population over 60 years old. Early diagnosis is difficult because symptoms only become evident in advanced stages of the disease. Inflammation, impaired metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction predispose to PAD, which is normally associated wit...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Hernández-Aguilera A,Fernández-Arroyo S,Cabre N,Luciano-Mateo F,Baiges-Gaya G,Fibla M,Martín-Paredero V,Menendez JA,Camps J,Joven J

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00