Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Given that many studies suggest a role of DLPFC-sgACC connectivity in depression and prior research demonstrating that neuromodulation of either of these nodes modulates parasympathetic activity and results in a heart rate deceleration, a new method is proposed to individualize localization of the DLPFC. This can, among others, be useful for rTMS treatment of depression. METHODS:Ten healthy subjects received three trains of 10Hz rTMS randomly over 7 target regions (10-20 system). RESULTS:Overall, F3 and F4 expressed the largest heart rate deceleration, in line with studies suggesting these are the best 10-20 sites to target the DLPFC. On the individual level, 20-40% subjects expressed the largest heart rate deceleration at FC3 or FC4, indicating individual differences as to the 'optimal site for stimulation'. CONCLUSIONS:These results show that the NCG-TMS method is valid to localize the entry into the DLPFC-sgACC network.
journal_name
Brain Stimuljournal_title
Brain stimulationauthors
Iseger TA,Padberg F,Kenemans JL,Gevirtz R,Arns Mdoi
10.1016/j.brs.2017.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
1006-1008issue
5eissn
1935-861Xissn
1876-4754pii
S1935-861X(17)30793-3journal_volume
10pub_type
信件abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) has been suggested to be useful in preoperative functional localization of motor cortex in patients having tumors close to the somatomotor cortex. Resection of tumors in anatomically predicted eloquent areas without adverse effects have emphasized ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2012.04.012
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dual-site transcranial magnetic stimulation (ds-TMS) is a neurophysiological technique to measure functional connectivity between cortical areas. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS:To date, no study has used ds-TMS to investigate short intra-hemispheric interactions between the somatosensory areas and primary motor corte...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The Perturbational Complexity Index (PCI) was recently introduced to assess the capacity of thalamocortical circuits to engage in complex patterns of causal interactions. While showing high accuracy in detecting consciousness in brain-injured patients, PCI depends on elaborate experimental setups and offline...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No consensus exists in the clinical transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) field as to the best method for targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) for depression treatment. Two common targeting methods are the Beam F3 method and the 5.5 cm rule. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the anatomical reliabili...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2020.01.010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has evolved into a powerful clinical therapy for a range of neurological disorders, but even with impressive clinical growth, DBS technology has been relatively stagnant over its history. However, enhanced collaborations between neural engineers, neuroscientists, physicists, neurologists, ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2014.07.039
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been used for neuropsychiatric disorders in clinical and research settings for almost 50 years now. Recent evidence demonstrates some efficacy in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder and major depression in patients refractory to other treatment modalities beyond single cas...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2010.03.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is indicated for treatment-resistant epilepsy and depression. Electrophysiologic recordings in the rat brain have shown that VNS promptly increases the firing rate of NE neurons and subsequently that of 5-HT neurons. Thus far, it appears that the standard stimulation parameters ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2011.04.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have found that pairing vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) with motor activity accelerates cortical reorganization. This synchronous pairing may enhance motor recovery. OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a motor-activated auricular vagus nerve stimulation (MAAVNS) system as a potential neurorehabilitation...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2020.02.028
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing body of evidence suggests that deficits in GABAergic inhibitory and glutamatergic excitatory neurotransmission may be involved in the core pathophysiology of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), a disease characterized by pathological anxious worrying. The aim of the present study was to measure mot...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is considered as an effective treatment for adults with major depressive disorder. However, it remains unknown whether rTMS has comparable or better efficacy in adolescents. OBJECTIVE:The current naturalistic study aimed to investigate the efficacy and cli...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown significant efficiency in the treatment of several psychiatric disorders. In depressive disorders, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is the main target for rTMS, but the effects of this stimulation on cognitive functions and their neural ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2012.10.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been used to improve exercise performance, though the protocols used, and results found are mixed. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to analyze the effect of tDCS on improving exercise performance. METHODS:A systematic search was performed on the following databases, unt...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2018.12.227
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lesions of the angular gyrus (AnG) region of human parietal cortex do not cause amnesia, but appear to be associated with reduction in the ability to consciously experience the reliving of previous events. OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS:We used continuous theta burst stimulation to test the hypothesis that the cogni...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2017.02.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) has seizure-suppressing effects but the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. To further elucidate the mechanisms underlying VNS-induced seizure suppression at a neurophysiological level, the present study examined effects of VNS on hippocampal excitability using dentate...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2015.09.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rTMS is moving steadily into the mainstream as a treatment for medically refractory depression, its efficacy continues to lag behind that of more invasive neuromodulation treatments such as ECT or DBS. Here we review evidence to suggest that a fruitful, but neglected, strategy for improving rTMS efficacy may ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2012.08.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Animal models of Parkinson's Disease (PD) demonstrated increased facilitatory cortico-striatal activity, reflecting overactive glutamatergic neurotransmission and contributing to the pathophysiology of l-dopa induced dyskinesias (LIDs). OBJECTIVE:To assess different facilitatory intracortical circuits in th...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2019.06.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroimaging studies suggest that facial expression recognition is processed in the bilateral posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS). Our recent repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) study demonstrates that the bilateral pSTS is causally involved in expression recognition, although involveme...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2020.04.011
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation of the ventro-intermedius nucleus of the thalamus is an established treatment for tremor of differing etiologies but factors that may predict the short- and especially long-term outcome of surgery are still largely unknown. METHODS:We retrospectively investigated the clinical, pharmac...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2017.12.014
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive neuromodulation technique with therapeutic applications for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The standard protocol uses high frequency stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) identified in a heuristic manner le...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2018.10.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) significantly reduces infarct volume in rat models of cerebral ischemia, but the mechanism of this protective effect remains open. HYPOTHESIS:This study tested the hypothesis that non-invasive VNS (nVNS), during transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), protects the bl...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2018.01.034
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Volume increases of the hippocampus after electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) are a robust finding, pointing into the direction of neurogenesis. However, such volumetric increases could also be explained by edema and/or neuroplastic changes (such as angiogenesis). OBJECTIVES:If edema explains the volume increas...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2020.04.017
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right unilateral ultra-brief electroconvulsive therapy (RUL UB ECT) has been shown to be efficacious with minimal cognitive adverse effects in adult patients with major depression. We present the case of a 14-year-old girl with major depressive disorder with catatonic and psychotic features whose symptoms remitted aft...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2009.07.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Balance problems contribute to reduced quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD) and available treatments are often insufficient for treating axial and postural motor symptoms. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety of use and possible effects of stochastic vestibular stimulation (SVS) alone and combined wit...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2014.11.019
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Noninvasive brain stimulation is a powerful way to modify excitability of the cerebral cortex in humans and is increasingly used to treat psychiatric disorders. The observed clinical effects are in the moderate range and it has been suggested that the efficiency of brain stimulation depends on the underlying...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2010.07.002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a seminal paper, Galea et al. (Modulation of cerebellar excitability by polarity-specific noninvasive direct current stimulation. 2009. J Neurosci 29, 9115-9122) showed that cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (ctDCS) alters cerebellar-M1 connectivity. This effect has been explained by ctDC...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2019.04.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous work in the language domain has shown that 10 Hz rTMS of the left or right posterior inferior frontal gyrus (pIFG) in the prefrontal cortex impaired phonological decision-making, arguing for a causal contribution of the bilateral pIFG to phonological processing. However, the neurophysiological cor...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2019.06.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Theta burst stimulation (TBS) is a pattern of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation that has been demonstrated to facilitate or suppress human corticospinal excitability when applied intermittently (iTBS) or continuously (cTBS), respectively. While the fundamental pattern of TBS, consisting of bursts ...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive method increasingly popular for the treatment of several brain disorders, such as major depression. Despite great enthusiasm and promising results, some studies report discrepant findings and no consensus exists for the clinical use of tDCS. O...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2017.03.012
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been proposed for stabilizing the antidepressant effect of sleep deprivation (SD) by preventing the relapse after a night of recovery sleep. In this study, we aimed to replicate these data coming from a small pilot study in a larger patient sample. MET...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2011.02.005
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate data on the sound emitted by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) coils is lacking. METHODS:We recorded the sound waveforms of seven coils with high bandwidth. We estimated the neural stimulation strength by measuring the induced electric field and applying a strength-duration model to account f...
journal_title:Brain stimulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brs.2020.03.004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00