Perceived cognitive impairments after critical illness: a longitudinal study in survivors and family member controls.

abstract：:In an intensive-care setting we studied the effects of ketoprofen, a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase, on circulatory and respiratory changes during established endotoxic shock in sheep. Two groups (n = 7 in each) were exposed to E. coli endotoxin, which caused a sharp increase in pulmonary artery pre...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sigurdsson GH,Youssef H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bambuterol is a new bronchodilator which is also a reversible inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. In patients with normal plasma cholinesterase genotype, bambuterol prolongs suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade. In the present study, we investigated the interaction of bambuterol and suxamethonium in nine patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bang U,Viby-Mogensen J,Wirén JE

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mask ventilation occasionally fails. Alternative readily available and simple methods to establish ventilation in these cases are needed. METHODS:Retrospective description of cases in which a new technique, tube tip in pharynx (TTIP) ventilation, was employed for restoring ventilation in case of failed face...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kristensen MS

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open radical retropubic prostatectomy (ORRP) is associated with moderate pain. We hypothesized that a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block would reduce post-operative pain, morphine consumption and opioid-related side effects compared with wound infiltration and placebo in this population. METHODS:This w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skjelsager A,Ruhnau B,Kistorp TK,Kridina I,Hvarness H,Mathiesen O,Dahl JB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Feed and swaddle is a technique in which an infant is fed and allowed to fall asleep to facilitate diagnostic imaging. This study reviews our experience and diagnostic success in premature and term infants up to 6 months old undergoing brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a feed and swaddle technique...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Templeton LB,Norton MJ,Goenaga-Díaz EJ,McLaughlin DH,Zapadka ME,Templeton TW

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten dogs were subjected to a period of hypovolaemia (bleeding volume: 2% of body weight) and to a period of halothane anaesthesia (end-tidal halothane concentration: 1%). Mean arterial blood pressure decreased to 79% of control value during hypovolaemia and to 58% of control value during halothane anaesthesia. Mean to...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andreen M,Irestedt L,Zetterström B

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Carbon monoxide poisoning is associated with high mortality and a substantial risk for brain damage in survivors. Evidence for acute brain dysfunction may be obtained by measuring concentrations of suitable biochemical markers. We hypothesized that increased serum concentrations of Neuron-specific enolase (N...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen LS,Poulsen MG,Christiansen M,Jansen EC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Female geriatric patients (mean age 80.9 years; n = 169) undergoing surgery for hip fracture were given epidural, neurolept analgesia, ketamine, enflurane or halothane anesthesia. The rate of survival in the different groups was studied up to 4 years after the operation and compared with the expected survival of norma...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wickström I,Holmberg I,Stefánsson T

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effects of nitrous oxide on haemodynamics, anterior left ventricular (LV) function and incidence of myocardial ischaemia in abdominal vascular surgical patients with coronary artery disease. Forty-seven patients were randomly assigned to isoflurane-fentanyl anaesthesia with nitrous oxide-oxygen...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hohner P,Backman C,Diamond G,Friedman A,Häggmark S,Johansson G,Karp K,Reiz S

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of artificial ventilation, intermittent high frequency ventilation (IHFV), is described in which high frequency ventilation (HFV) is intermittently interrupted so that short periods of ventilation and pauses in ventilation occur in sequence several times a minute. During the pauses in ventilation the incr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Chakrabarti MK,Swenzen GO,Whitwam JG

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic surgery has rapidly become a popular and widely used technique. Elevated intra abdominal pressure due to gas insufflation for laparoscopic surgery may result in a number of local and systemic effects on the organism. The effects of pneumoperitoneum on the cardiovascular and respiratory system ar...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nesek-Adam V,Rasic Z,Kos J,Vnuk D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The duration of action of muscle relaxants is poorly correlated to the rate of decay of their plasma concentration. The plasma concentration of mivacurium may rapidly decrease below its active concentration because of the extensive hydrolysis of mivacurium. By inflating a tourniquet on one upper limb for 3 m...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nijs N,Duvaldestin P,Slavov V,Dhonneur G

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This prospective, non-randomized study compared post-void residual volume in laboring and postpartum women with or without epidural analgesia. METHODS:The study was conducted over 1 year with institutional review board approval. Parturients were recruited in early labor and self-selected to either the study...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Weiniger CF,Wand S,Nadjari M,Elchalal U,Mankuta D,Ginosar Y,Matot I

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) is expected to provide fast and comfortable recovery, plus an early return to normal daily activities. This study was carried out to compare the outcome after LH in patients anesthetized with isoflurane or propofol. METHODS:Sixty-two patients undergoing LH were randomized to r...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nelskylä K,Eriksson H,Soikkeli A,Korttila K

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous nitric oxide (NO) is thought to regulate many biological functions, including pulmonary circulation and bronchomotion, and it has been found in exhaled air. Our aim was to study the excretion of NO in different parts of the respiratory system. Exhaled concentrations of NO were measured by chemiluminescence ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schedin U,Frostell C,Persson MG,Jakobsson J,Andersson G,Gustafsson LE

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke volume (SV) maximization with a colloid infusion, referred to as individualized goal-directed therapy, improves outcome in high-risk surgery. The fraction of patients who need intravascular volume to establish a maximal SV has, however, not been evaluated, and there are only limited data on the volume...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bundgaard-Nielsen M,Jørgensen CC,Secher NH,Kehlet H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Failed intubation remains one cause of anaesthesia-related morbidity and mortality. In a recent survey in Denmark, 20% of respondents reported preventable mishaps in airway management. METHODS:Assessment of the airway, and its documentation, as well as the availability of various equipment to manage a diffi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mellado PF,Thunedborg LP,Swiatek F,Kristensen MS

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ASA II-III patients, scheduled for peripheral vascular surgery, were included in a study designed to assess the effect of spinal epinephrine and clonidine on plasma concentrations of spinally administered 0.5% glucose-free bupivacaine. Patients were allocated randomly to three groups to receive via a spinal catheter 2...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boico O,Bonnet F,Mazoit JX

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo tests have shown that organic nitrates attenuate platelet function. Because organic nitrates are commonly administered to patients undergoing cardiac surgery, the postoperative bleeding tendency observed in these patients might be strengthened by nitrates. Therefore, we compared t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Muikku O,Kuitunen A,Hynynen M

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Effects of intraoperative recruitment maneuvers (RMs) on oxygenation and pulmonary compliance are lost during recovery if high inspired oxygen and airway suctioning are used. We investigated the effect of post-extubation noninvasive CPAP mask application on the alveolar arterial oxygen difference [(A-a) DO2 ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Abdel-Ghaffar HS,Youseff HA,Abdelal FA,Osman MA,Sayed JA,Riad MAF,Abdel-Rady MM

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern anaesthetic machines are equipped with several safety components to prevent delivery of hypoxic mixtures. However, such a technical development has increased the complexity of the equipment. We report a reconstructed anaesthetic machine in which a paramagnetic oxygen analyzer has provided the means to simplify ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Berge JA,Gramstad L,Grimnes S

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vitro studies have indicated that stabilizers present in pharmaceutical-grade albumin influence albumin-binding capacity for highly protein bound drugs. METHODS:A randomized study including 40 surgical patients, treated with either albumin or starch solutions, was performed. Volumes of colloids were give...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Reine PA,Kongsgaard UE,Andersen A,Thøgersen AK,Olsen H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perivascular axillary blockade was performed on 90 patients with the aid of a catheter technique. The patients were randomly allocated to receive either 40, 50 or 60 ml of 1% mepivacaine with adrenaline 1:200,000. Blood concentrations of mepivacaine were measured up to 90 min after injection in seven, eight and ten of...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Vester-Andersen T,Husum B,Lindeburg T,Borrits L,Gøthgen I

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Lack breathing system with an injector device has been used for controlled ventilation. Oxygen was delivered through an injector device, which was positioned between the Lack circuit and the catheter mount, whilst nitrous oxide was delivered from the anaesthetic machine. The circuit was fully tested on two model lun...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hopkinson ND,Harrison MJ

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic adaptation early after aorto-coronary bypass surgery, with special reference to the influence of body temperature on postoperative vasoconstriction, was studied in 20 patients. Cardioplegia arrest was used in all cases. Eleven patients were cooled to 30 degrees C during cardiopulmonary bypass, and nin...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tydén H

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trauma systems have improved outcomes for injured patients, but might be challenging to implement. We assessed the implementation of a trauma system in Norway after recommendations for a national trauma system were published in 2007, with a focus on elements in acute care hospitals. METHODS:All hospitals in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dehli T,Gaarder T,Christensen BJ,Vinjevoll OP,Wisborg T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various adjuvants have been tried to improve quality and increase duration of local anaesthetics during various nerve blocks. We aimed to evaluate the effect of adding midazolam to bupivacaine on rectus sheath (RS) block in patients undergoing umbilical or epigastric hernia repair. METHODS:In all, 60 adult ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ammar A,Mahmoud K,Kasemy Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As evidence exist that severe neurological damage or prolonged death after inappropriate CPR could occur, restraints and indications for CPR were perceived as necessary. The objective of this review is to examine policies and attitudes towards end-of-life decisions in Europe and North America and to outline ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Moselli NM,Debernardi F,Piovano F

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increase in day surgery has challenged preoperative anaesthesia with need to identify a few high-risk patients requiring detailed preoperative intervention. We aimed to assess if a nurse-administered Preoperative Patient-centred Anaesthesia System (Pre-PAS) could identify high-risk patients, defined as ASA s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Molin C,Rovsing ML,Meyhoff CS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stimulation of myocardial alpha 1-adrenoceptors has been shown to exert positive inotropic effects through a cyclic AMP-independent mechanism. The purpose of this study was to examine if alpha 1-adrenoceptor stimulation is able to attenuate myocardial depression produced by exposure to halothane, and to test...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Okuyama T,Hoka S,Okamoto H,Kawasaki T,Yamaura K,Takahashi S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00