Preoperative anaesthesia triage with a patient-centred system-A prospective clinical study.

abstract：:Desmopressin (DDAVP) may be used to augment the action of factor VIII in mild haemophilia. Its use has been associated with serious adverse effects. We report a case of a three-year-old child with a family history of haemophilia who suffered complications due to severe acute hyponatraemia following the administration ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Francis JD,Leary T,Niblett DJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous study, we showed that oxygenation was impaired for up to 5 day after conventional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). As cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may have a detrimental effect on pulmonary function, we hypothesized that coronary revascularization grafting without the use of CPB (OPCAB) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen BS,Laugesen H,Sollid J,Grønlund J,Rees SE,Toft E,Gjedsted J,Dethlefsen C,Tønnesen E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of psychomimetic reactions after 24 h and 3 months following total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and neurolept anaesthesia. Forty otherwise healthy female patients were randomly divided into two groups. All were undergoing elective gynaecological laparotom...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linnemann MU,Guldager H,Nielsen J,Ibsen M,Hansen RW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of children is generally performed under sedation or with general anaesthesia (GA), but the ideal regimen has not been found. The aim of this study was to see if propofol-remifentanil would be a suitable alternative for the maintenance of anaesthesia in this category of patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pedersen NA,Jensen AG,Kilmose L,Olsen KS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that when cardiac output (CO) decreases during continuous positive pressure ventilation (CPPV), its regional distribution adapts with a favouring of vital organs. Does epidural blockade modify this adaptation? METHODS:Regional blood flows were assessed by the microsphere technique (15 micr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Elowsson P,Norlén K,Jakobson S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular hypertrophy is associated with adverse outcomes, including death, during cardiac surgery. This may be facilitated by an increased oxygen demand and diastolic dysfunction. Levosimendan augments haemodynamics without further oxygen consumption and improves echocardiographic indices of diastoli...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Juhl-Olsen P,Jakobsen CJ,Rasmussen LA,Bhavsar R,Klaaborg KE,Frederiksen CA,Sloth E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraoperative awareness with explicit recall may be followed by long-lasting mental symptoms. However, the average risk for developing mental sequelae after awareness, and the average severity and the duration of symptoms has not previously been illustrated in a consecutive series of awareness cases. METHO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lennmarken C,Bildfors K,Enlund G,Samuelsson P,Sandin R

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum inorganic fluoride levels (60-300 mumol/l), maintained over 6 h, influenced renal function in beagle dogs. Changes in water reabsorption were seen with an increased urine flow and free water clearance and decreased urinary concentration capacity. Possible nephrotoxicity as an effect of inorganic fluorid...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wickström I,Stefansson T

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise mechanism by which sevoflurane exerts its effects in the human brain remains unknown. In the present study, we quantified the effects of sevoflurane on regional cerebral glucose metabolism (rGMR) in the human brain measured with positron emission tomography. METHODS:Eight volunteers underwent tw...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schlünzen L,Juul N,Hansen KV,Gjedde A,Cold GE

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cirrhosis of the liver is associated with an increased susceptibility to bacterial infections capable of causing septic shock and with a basal hyperdynamic circulatory state. The primary objective of this study was to delineate the echocardiographic characteristics and outcomes of septic shock in patients wi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Thierry S,Giroux Leprieur E,Lecuyer L,Brocas E,Van de Louw A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interscalene block may cause phrenic nerve block and decreased diaphragmatic motion. We evaluated the effect of continuous interscalene block on ventilatory function and diaphragmatic motion. We studied ten patients scheduled for surgery or manipulation of the shoulder. Preoperatively, the patients underwent spirometr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pere P,Pitkänen M,Rosenberg PH,Björkenheim JM,Linden H,Salorinne Y,Tuominen M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consistent identification of peripheral nerves as well as placement of catheters for post-operative pain relief is possible with the aid of ultrasound. By blocking a single nerve rather than the entire extremity, pain can be eliminated without impairing motor function of the entire extremity, providing greater patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lurf M,Leixnering M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing amount of both experimental and epidemiological data indicates that neonatal anaesthesia causes disruption of normal brain development in rodents and primates, as manifested by acute increased apoptosis and long-lasting altered behaviour and learning. It is necessary to seek strategies that avo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pontén E,Viberg H,Gordh T,Eriksson P,Fredriksson A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a boy who developed a vertebral stroke immediately after an appendectomy. Basilar impression was diagnosed eight years after this event when skull roentgenograms revealed basilar impression with high standing tip of the odontoid. We speculate that muscle relaxation and cervical hyperextension during intubati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zotter H,Zenz W,Gallistl S,Zohrer B,Lindbichler F

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire was sent to the first 371 patients investigated for MH susceptibility at the Danish MH Register, in order to assess sequelae from the muscle biopsy and possible subsequent anaesthetic complications. The purpose was to evaluate both the safety of anaesthetizing MH-susceptible (MHS) patients without the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ording H,Hedengran AM,Skovgaard LT

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, has a cardiovascular pressor effect and has been used in various types of shock states. The aim was to determine the non-opioid effect on direct cardiac muscle contractility and explore the mechanism using guinea pig right ventricular papillary muscles. METHODS:With instituti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim KJ,Chung NS,Park WK

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The finding that i.v. lidocaine suppresses cardiac sympathetic nerve activity during 1 MAC halothane, but not during 2 MAC or 3 MAC halothane, suggests that the neurally mediated circulatory effects of i.v. local anesthetics may vary with background autonomic activity. This study aimed to compare the effects...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nishikawa K,Terai T,Morimoto O,Yukioka H,Asada A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between self-reported assessments of acute anxiety and several biochemical and physiological indicators of stress reaction were investigated in pregnant women at term in connection with spinal analgesia for caesarean section. Fear and apprehension were statistically significantly associated only with...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Scheinin M,Scheinin H,Ekblad U,Kanto J

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study has been made of Pharma-Plast and Arterial-Blood-Sampler-B-109 syringes. Thirty-two syringes were studied in each group: their properties were compared with regard to blood sampling from intravascular catheters with the object of gas level determination. A comparison of the two groups showed no sig...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andreasen EE,Bøgh A

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) causes increased emergence agitation. Muscarinic receptor activation is a major mechanism in CRBD development. Experimental studies showed that sevoflurane has anti-muscarinic effects whereas propofol does not. Our hypothesis was that sevoflurane anae...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim HC,Park HP,Lee J,Jeong MH,Lee KH

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shock is common in intensive care units, and treatment includes fluids, vasopressor and/or inotropic drugs, guided by hemodynamic monitoring. The aim of this study was to identify current practice for treatment of shock in Scandinavian intensive care units. METHODS:Seven-day inception cohort study in 43 int...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kollind M,Wickbom F,Wilkman E,Snäckestrand MS,Holmén A,Oldner A,Perner A,Åneman A,Chew MS,Scandinavian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using non-invasive methods, haemodynamic responses to antagonism of pancuronium (Pc) and alcuronium (Ac) block were compared in patients anaesthetized with thiopental-N2O-fentanyl and undergoing minor surgery. Neuromuscular block (90%) was maintained with Pc in 10 patients and Ac in 10 patients. After surgery, atropin...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heinonen J,Salmenperä M,Takkunen O

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of serum cholinesterase activity in burned patients was evaluated in relation to anaesthesia. Anaesthesia included a repeated administration of suxamethonium. Thirty-two patients with an estimated area of burn between 3 and 72% were studied during 39 anaesthetic procedures. A statistically significant i...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Viby-Mogensen J,Hanel HK,Hansen E,Graae J

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytokines and their inhibitors are thought to be involved in many of the pathophysiological changes associated with trauma and infection. The magnitude of the trauma and the degree of tissue damage have an impact on the trauma response. The purpose of the study was to examine cytokine and hormonal responses ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kristiansson M,Saraste L,Soop M,Sundqvist KG,Thörne A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surfactant replacement by aerosol inhalation and by bolus instillation were compared in rats with respiratory failure induced by repeated lung lavage. The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and mechanically ventilated with 100% oxygen. The PaO2 of control rats not given surfactant (n = 9) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Li WZ,Chen WM,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Squint surgery is associated with a high incidence of postoperative emesis. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the influence of propofol and isoflurane anaesthesia on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in children. METHODS:Ninety children aged 3-10 years were randomly alloc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Standl T,Wilhelm S,von Knobelsdorff G,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver cirrhosis and other chronic hepatic diseases are followed in a subset of affected patients by gas exchange abnormalities resulting from a syndrome called hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS). The structural basis of this clinical entity is an alteration of pulmonary vasculature resulting in abnormal vasodilatation and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mazzeo AT,Lucanto T,Santamaria LB

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertonic-hyperoncotic solutions (HHS) have attracted a lot of interest in the treatment of various forms of hypovolaemic conditions during the last decade. It has been speculated that HHS might even be of therapeutic value in normo- and hypervolaemic conditions by mobilising extravascular fluid. METHODS:W...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wickerts CJ,Berg B,Blomqvist H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare the amnesic effect of propofol and midazolam to electric dental pulp stimulation (invasive) and picture recall test (non-invasive) at two sedation levels with the aid of bispectral index (BIS) monitoring. METHODS:The subjects were 10 male volunteers (24-34 years) classified as ASA physical status I. Pro...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Matsuki Y,Ichinohe T,Kaneko Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative cognitive dysfunction is defined as a decline in cognitive functions that occurs after surgery, but different diagnostic criteria and incidences have been reported in medical literature. Our aim was to determine incidence of post-operative cognitive dysfunction 3 months after non-cardiac surge...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Paredes S,Cortínez L,Contreras V,Silbert B

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00