Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Mask ventilation occasionally fails. Alternative readily available and simple methods to establish ventilation in these cases are needed. METHODS:Retrospective description of cases in which a new technique, tube tip in pharynx (TTIP) ventilation, was employed for restoring ventilation in case of failed facemask ventilation during induction of anaesthesia. The technique involves a standard endotracheal tube and can be performed single-handed: A standard endotracheal tube was placed via the mouth with the tip in the pharynx and the cuff was inflated. By placing the fourth and fifth fingers below the ramus of the mandible, the third finger below the lower lip, the second finger above the upper lip and on one side of the nose and the first finger on the other side of the nose, an open airway is restored. Chin lift is inherent in the grip, thus contributing to opening of the airway. RESULTS:In all four cases of failed mask ventilation the anaesthetist could establish an open airway and subsequent ventilation without the need for an assistant. There were no indications of gastric insufflation. CONCLUSION:The TTIP technique established ventilation in all four patients after abandoned facemask ventilation. The technique only involves one person and an endotracheal tube and warrants to be included in the armamentarium of anaesthetists. Further prospective studies are needed to refine the technique and delimit its indications.
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Kristensen MSdoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00579.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
252-6issue
2eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576pii
AAS579journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Deteriorated organ function and reduced stress response in very old patients may cause post-operative morbidity and mortality. We wanted to identify immediate and longer-term outcome after anaesthesia and surgery in the oldest of the old patients. METHODS:We analysed retrospectively anaesthesia and hospital...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2006.00953.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Phosphodiesterase (PDE) III inhibitors have both an inotropic and a peripheral vasodilatory effect, and also inhibit the activation of macrophages. Thus a newly developed PDE III inhibitor, olprinone, could modify gastric intramucosal pH (pHi), systemic oxygen consumption, and systemic inflammatory responses...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045004427.x
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The beneficial effect of a beta-blocking agent (pindolol), given as an adjuvant to DC-shock and lidocaine therapy in a case of heart resuscitation is reported. A 65-year-old female patient was operated for an abdominal aortic aneurysm. At the conclusion of the operation, which was prolonged and difficult, the patient ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05011.x
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify risk factors associated with postoperative pulmonary complications. The influence of the anaesthetic technique was evaluated (i.e. general contra regional anaesthesia and long contra intermediately acting muscle relaxants (pancuronium and atracurium)) taking into account the patie...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03570.x
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pituitary-adrenal secretion during induced hypotension for middle-ear surgery has received little attention. Previous work failed to differentiate the effects of induced hypotension from surgical stimulation. We have undertaken a preliminary study examining the effects of hypotension, achieved with labetalol...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1998.tb05075.x
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ASA II-III patients, scheduled for peripheral vascular surgery, were included in a study designed to assess the effect of spinal epinephrine and clonidine on plasma concentrations of spinally administered 0.5% glucose-free bupivacaine. Patients were allocated randomly to three groups to receive via a spinal catheter 2...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03544.x
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the last two decades, epidural analgesia has become 'a gold standard' for labour pain in most Western countries. Newer short-acting opioids given systemically represent an alternative for adequate pain relief without using regional techniques. With this survey, we wish to explore how Norwegian hospita...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01988.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an intraoperative MgSO4 infusion on arterial oxygenation and lung mechanics in patients with moderate COPD undergoing cancer larynx surgery under general anesthesia (GA). Our primary outcome was arterial oxygenation determined by the PaO2 and PaO2 /FiO2...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aas.13684
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has the potential to save many lives. Used indiscriminately though, it may be harmful and not in the best interest of the patient. An advance directive to refrain from resuscitation in selected patients is probably not uncommon in Sweden, but guidelines ruling this are sti...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04642.x
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The haemodynamic adaptation early after aorto-coronary bypass surgery, with special reference to the influence of body temperature on postoperative vasoconstriction, was studied in 20 patients. Cardioplegia arrest was used in all cases. Eleven patients were cooled to 30 degrees C during cardiopulmonary bypass, and nin...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1979.tb01485.x
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of an epidural opioid and a local anesthetic on the perioperative stress responses have not been fully investigated in elderly patients undergoing cancer surgery. We hypothesized that the stress response after a radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) would be attenuated by epidural ropivacaine an...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02360.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An emerging theme in the study of the pathophysiology of persistent pain is the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In the present study, we examined the hypothesis that the exogenous supply of antioxidant drugs during peri-reperfusion would attenuate pain induced by ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. We i...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01937.x
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that both halothane and isoflurane have adverse but reversible effects on alveolar physiology. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that also sevoflurane may affect alveolar integrity. Fifteen pigs were randomly selected to receive either thiopentone infusion (control group...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460913.x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on monitoring the depth of anaesthesia have shown that with the use of these monitors the peroperative consumption of anaesthetics can be reduced. Studies have also indicated that the peroperative depth of anaesthesia may affect the postoperative course. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a po...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00598.x
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary aim was to investigate the performance of a National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics based predictive model (NACA-BM) for mortality at 14 days and a reference model using motor GCS (GCS-RM). The secondary aim was to compare the models for impaired consciousness of survivors at 14 days (IC-14; ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/aas.13229
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative cognitive dysfunction is defined as a decline in cognitive functions that occurs after surgery, but different diagnostic criteria and incidences have been reported in medical literature. Our aim was to determine incidence of post-operative cognitive dysfunction 3 months after non-cardiac surge...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/aas.12724
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of ketamine anaesthesia (100 mg/kg i.p.) on the content of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA), noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) were studied in male Wistar rats. Fifteen min after ketamine injection, when the rats were deeply anaesthetized, the ...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1976.tb05032.x
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise mechanism by which sevoflurane exerts its effects in the human brain remains unknown. In the present study, we quantified the effects of sevoflurane on regional cerebral glucose metabolism (rGMR) in the human brain measured with positron emission tomography. METHODS:Eight volunteers underwent tw...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02208.x
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chances are slim that a clinically useful ultra-short-acting neuromuscular blocking agent of rapid onset will emerge from the benzylisoquinolinium or the aminosteroid series to which all currently popular relaxants belong. G-1-64 is a promising prototype of a new series of bis-quaternary ammonium salt of bis...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.1999.430610.x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dopamine seems theoretically to be a rationale choice when adrenergic support is needed to counter undesired cardiovascular depressant effects of isoflurane. Although the cardiovascular effects of isoflurane (ISO) and exogenous dopamine (DA) are well documented, there are no reports on their pharmacological interactio...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04147.x
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related differences in the spectral composition of the EEG in induction and emergence times, and in drug consumption during propofol anaesthesia were investigated. METHODS:The EEGs of 60 female patients between 22 and 85 years of age were monitored continuously during standardized induction of anaesthes...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00258.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Lack breathing system with an injector device has been used for controlled ventilation. Oxygen was delivered through an injector device, which was positioned between the Lack circuit and the catheter mount, whilst nitrous oxide was delivered from the anaesthetic machine. The circuit was fully tested on two model lun...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02087.x
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comparison was made between the adrenergic receptor response in vitro in human adipose tissue obtained under halothane and neuroleptanaesthesia. In both groups the net release of glycerol was significantly stimulated (P less than 0.01) by the combined alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonist, 1-noradrenaline. In the halot...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01234.x
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new method for monitoring neuromuscular function based on measurement of acceleration is presented. The rationale behind the method is Newton's second law, stating that the acceleration is directly proportional to the force. For measurement of acceleration, a piezo-electric ceramic wafer was used. When this piezo el...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02686.x
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of serum cholinesterase activity in burned patients was evaluated in relation to anaesthesia. Anaesthesia included a repeated administration of suxamethonium. Thirty-two patients with an estimated area of burn between 3 and 72% were studied during 39 anaesthetic procedures. A statistically significant i...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1975.tb05237.x
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There was an obvious need to improve the quality and safety of our postoperative pain treatment and to introduce an improved routine service on surgical wards. METHODS:It was decided to use postoperative epidural infusion of morphine 0.04 mg/ml and bupivacaine 2.5 mg/ml (0.25%) 4-8 ml/h as pain relief after...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04802.x
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An increased Body Mass Index (BMI) is almost always mentioned as a fundamental risk factor for postoperative nausea (PN), vomiting (PV) or both (PONV). However, multivariate analyses were unable to detect any correlation. Therefore, we asked whether an increased BMI is really a risk factor for PONV. METHODS...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anesthetic agents are known to influence functions of the immune system. Anesthetic drugs also support cancer progression by suppressing the activity of immune cells. In breast carcinoma an increase in expression of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors (PBR) and the gamma aminobutyl acid (GABA) level has...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460714.x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hydroxyethyl starches (HES) have been shown to decrease clot strength and to increase coagulation times assessed by thromboelastography (TEG). HES with minimal anticoagulant side-effects is beneficial for plasma volume expansion in the perioperative setting. A comparison of the in vivo effects of high, middl...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1399-6576.2003.470112.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare isoflurane anesthesia in patients with or without hyperbilirubinemia undergoing hepatobiliary surgery. METHODS:Forty-two patients with obstructive jaundice and 40 control patients with normal liver function scheduled for hepatobiliary surgery under isoflurane anesthesia were studied. Anesthesia w...
journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02222.x
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
