A clinical prospective comparison of anesthetics sensitivity and hemodynamic effect among patients with or without obstructive jaundice.

abstract：:A new system for continuous measurement of oxygen uptake was tested. The tidal volumes delivered by the system, the accuracy of the oxygen sensor cell, measurement of the oxygen uptake at different inspired oxygen concentrations, and comparative tests of oxygen uptake using the Fick principle were studied. Judging fro...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Behrendt W,Weiland C,Kalff J,Giani G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on central haemodynamics of a stepwise increase in airways pressure from spontaneous breathing (SB) to intermittent positive pressure ventilation with a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 0, 8, 16 and 24 cmH2O was studied in eight pigs under ketamine anaesthesia. Compared with SB, cardiac output (CO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haldén E,Jakobson S,Janerås L

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A controversy exists over the effectiveness and clinical value of intraperitoneal local anaesthetics for treating pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The use of intraperitoneal lidocaine was evaluated in this study. METHODS:At the end of surgery, 200 ml saline containing 200 mg lidocaine, or the same v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Elhakim M,Elkott M,Ali NM,Tahoun HM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) is a new type of oropharyngeal airway that provides an alternative to endotracheal intubation and standard mask anaesthesia in certain cases. Once the patient is adequately anaesthetised, it can be inserted blindly, without recourse to laryngoscopy or muscle relaxants. Anaesthetists of ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sarma VJ

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient radicular irritation (TRI) is common after spinal anesthesia induced with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of TRI after spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml diluted with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 1:1 and hyperbaric mepivacaine 4...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Salmela L,Aromaa U

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of the Stenqvist-Sonander formula for calculating the end-expiratory fraction of carbon dioxide (FACO2) in the coaxial Mapleson D (Bain) systems was evaluated using a lung model for simulated spontaneous breathing with an optional respiratory wave form. Two different respiratory flow patterns were used, o...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jonsson LO,Zetterström H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beneficial effect of a beta-blocking agent (pindolol), given as an adjuvant to DC-shock and lidocaine therapy in a case of heart resuscitation is reported. A 65-year-old female patient was operated for an abdominal aortic aneurysm. At the conclusion of the operation, which was prolonged and difficult, the patient ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holmboe J,Lilleåsen P,Normann E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of very elderly ICU patients (abbreviated to VOPs; ≥80 years) with sepsis increases. Sepsis was redefined in 2016 (sepsis 3.0) using the quick SOFA (qSOFA) score. Since then, multiple studies have validated qSOFA for prognostication in different patient categories, but the prognostic value in VOPs...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haas LEM,Termorshuizen F,de Lange DW,van Dijk D,de Keizer NF

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of an intravenous infusion of naloxone 1 microgram kg-1 h-1, in combination with intrathecal diamorphine, on analgesia and hormonal stress responses after laminectomy was assessed in a blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Twenty-seven patients undergoing laminectomy with postoperative analgesia...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wright PM,O'Toole DP,Barron DW

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present multicentre study is to assess health-related quality of life in patients with community-acquired sepsis, severe sepsis, or septic shock (CAS) 6 months after discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU) and to compare the health-related quality of life of the ICU survivors with CAS w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Orwelius L,Lobo C,Teixeira Pinto A,Carneiro A,Costa-Pereira A,Granja C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) often receive succinylcholine as part of the anesthetic procedure. The duration of action may be prolonged in patients with genetic variants of the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme (BChE), the most common being the K- and the A-variants. The aim of the study wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mollerup HM,Gätke MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism behind indomethacin-induced cerebral vasoconstriction is incompletely understood. We tested the hypothesis that the mixed endothelin-1 receptor antagonist bosentan would modify or prevent indomethacin-induced reduction of CBF in the anaesthetized pig. Furthermore, we investigated the effect of ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rasmussen M,Poulsen PH,Treiber A,Delahaye S,Tankisi A,Cold GE,Therkelsen K,Gjedde A,Astrup J

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of surfactant replacement by aerosol inhalation and by bolus instillation were compared in rats with respiratory failure induced by repeated lung lavage. The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and mechanically ventilated with 100% oxygen. The PaO2 of control rats not given surfactant (n = 9) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Li WZ,Chen WM,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The INFECT project aims to advance our understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms in necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTIs). The INFECT observational study is part of the INFECT project with the aim of studying the clinical profile of patients with NSTIs and correlating these to patient-important...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Madsen MB,Skrede S,Bruun T,Arnell P,Rosén A,Nekludov M,Karlsson Y,Bergey F,Saccenti E,Martins Dos Santos VAP,Perner A,Norrby-Teglund A,Hyldegaard O

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasound (US) may have an emerging role as an adjunct in verification of endotracheal intubation. Obtaining optimal US images in obese patients is generally regarded more difficult than for other patients. This study compared the time consumption of bilateral lung US with auscultation and capnography for v...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pfeiffer P,Bache S,Isbye DL,Rudolph SS,Rovsing L,Børglum J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimodal analgesia is considered the leading principle for post-operative pain treatment, but no gold standard after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) exists. AIM:To investigate the beneficial and harmful effects of one or two doses of 24 mg intravenous dexamethasone (DXM) as part of a multimodal analgesic re...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Gasbjerg KS,Hägi-Pedersen D,Lunn TH,Jakobsen JC,Overgaard S,Pedersen NA,Bagger J,Lindholm P,Brorson S,Schrøder HM,Thybo KH,Mathiesen O

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac complications are the major cause of perioperative and late mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing elective major vascular surgery. This review focuses on the pathophysiology of perioperative complications, risk assessment and risk reduction strategies, all related to cardiovascular disease. Patients w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kertai MD,Klein J,van Urk H,Bax JJ,Poldermans D

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumoperitoneum following cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) results from a thoracic air leak (pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum) with escape of the air through diaphragmatic apertures (mostly foramen of Winslow) or primary perforation of the gastrointestinal tract (stomach or esophagus). We report three cases of pneu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hartoko TJ,Demey HE,Rogiers PE,Decoster HL,Nagler JM,Bossaert LL

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anaesthesia influences the cardiovascular system at different levels. To increase our knowledge of how sympathetic outflow is affected by anaesthetic interventions, we used direct microelectrode recordings of muscle sympathetic activity (MSA) in the peroneal nerve in 18 patients scheduled for ENT-surgery. Duri...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sellgren J,Pontén J,Wallin BG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients with pain associated with cancer were selected for long-term treatment with epidural morphine. Patients who had more than one type of pain within the same region were specially analysed concerning differential analgesic effects of the treatment, i.e. the patients served as their own control. Twenty...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Arnér S,Arnér B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure, and different types of anesthetic techniques are in use. We wanted to test if preoperative inguinal field block (IFB) with ropivacaine would provide benefits in the postoperative period compared with general anesthesia and wound infiltration. METHODS:Si...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Aasbø V,Thuen A,Raeder J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A propofol target-controlled infusion (TCI) is often proposed for the management of difficult airway intubation and fibreoptic intubation under anaesthesia and spontaneous ventilation. No data are available about sevoflurane. The aim of the present study was to compare propofol and sevoflurane as hypnotics d...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bonnin M,Therre P,Albuisson E,Beaujard H,Barthelemy I,Mondie JM,Bazin JE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose requirements of thiopental depend on patient characteristics and infusion rate. We determined thiopental dose requirements for induction of anaesthesia, and the effects of remifentanil on cardiovascular and bispectral index (BIS) responses to tracheal intubation in spinal cord-injured (SCI) patients und...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yoo KY,Jeong CW,Jeong HJ,Lee SH,Na JH,Kim SJ,Jeong ST,Lee J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of self-administered postoperative prophylactic positive expiratory pressure (S-PEP) treatment in addition to conventional physiotherapy was investigated in 75 patients undergoing thoracotomy. Twenty-nine patients used a face-mask set supplied with an expiratory resistance (S-PEP group) and 27 patients use...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frølund L,Madsen F

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, prospective study was performed to compare recovery characteristics in 41 ASA physical status I-II patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery with either propofol or thiopentone-isoflurane anaesthesia. Particular attention was focused on the recovery time needed to meet discharge criteria. The propofol gr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Korttila K,Ostman P,Faure E,Apfelbaum JL,Prunskis J,Ekdawi M,Roizen MF

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male Wistar rats were injected epidurally or intrathecally with increasing doses of sufentanil or morphine in order to determine differences in potency, onset and duration of analgesia and supra-spinal side-effects. For sufentanil, only small differences in the lowest ED50-values for analgesia and supra-spinal side-ef...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Boersma FP,Meert TF,Vercauteren M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional microcirculatory differences in the superficial renal cortex were studied before and during 4 h following 60 min of renal ischaemia in seven pigs under continuous intravenous chlormethiazole-pancuronium anaesthesia. Superficial renal cortical blood flow (Qsrc) was measured by laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) in ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sandin R,Feuk U,Modig J

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspiration pneumonitis is a severe complication of anesthesia. The objectives of this study were to determine if preoperative famotidine, a new histamine2-receptor antagonist, given by mouth either the evening before or the morning of elective surgery, reduced gastric residual volume and increased gastric pH in pediat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jahr JS,Burckart G,Smith SS,Shapiro J,Cook DR

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' difficulties following critical illness and the willingness of intensive care units (ICU) to take an expanded responsibility during the recovery period have led to the development of different follow-up programs. The aim of this study was to explore and describe patients' participation in and evalu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Glimelius Petersson C,Bergbom I,Brodersen K,Ringdal M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morbid obesity is associated with important differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. The aim of this study was to determine minimum alveolar concentration of sevoflurane for maintaining bispectral index (BIS) below 50 (MACBIS50 ) in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery using the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Zeidan A,Mazoit JX

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00