DEX-2-TKA-DEXamethasone twice for pain treatment after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A protocol for a randomized, blinded, three-group multicentre clinical trial.

abstract：:In order to antagonize immediate postoperative somnolence, 24 surgical patients were given a two-rate infusion of physostigmine, aiming at a constant plasma concentration in the range of 1 to 10 ng/ml. Plasma concentrations of physostigmine were determined during infusion and after infusion and the effects of physosti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hartvig P,Lindström B,Pettersson E,Wiklund L

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six voltage waveforms were devised to simulate pressure curves of varying configuration for use in artificial ventilation. These waveforms were subjected to Fourier analysis and terms of the resulting series applied to a simple two-branch resistive-capacitive circuit intended to represent a lung analog using computer ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bergman NA

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of blood transfusions on the electrolyte, metabolic and hemodynamic status of 31 patients undergoing major laparotomies was studied. Two groups were compared: Group I, 11 patients receiving continuous intraoperative blood transfusions exceeding 5 units at a rate over 0.3 ml/kg/min, and Group II, 20 patients...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linko K,Saxelin I

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wound infiltration with local anesthetics does not reliably produce satisfactory postoperative analgesia, and the dose of local anesthetic which may be safely administered is limited by the potential for systemic toxicity. This study evaluated the efficacy of a slow-release liposomal bupivacaine formulation ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Grant GJ,Lax J,Susser L,Zakowski M,Weissman TE,Turndorf H

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformity of a pre-shaped endotracheal tube to the shape of the airway during endotracheal intubation was studied from lateral radiographs in patients lying supine on the operating table, with the neck in the normal, extended and flexed positions. A computer programme calculated the anterior contour of the pre-sh...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Alexopoulos C,Larsson SG,Lindholm CE

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychomotor and cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients can be classified into two main categories according to etiology: disease-induced factors (metabolic disturbances, brain metastasis, pain, etc.) and treatment-related factors (drugs, antineoplastic therapy, etc.). In particular, the effects of chronic opioid adm...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sjøgren P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the physiological mechanism and spatial distribution of increased physiological dead-space, an early marker of ARDS mortality, in the initial stages of ARDS. We hypothesized that: increased dead-space results from the spatial redistribution of pulmonary perfusion, not ventilation; suc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Beda A,Winkler T,Wellman TJ,De Prost N,Tucci M,Vidal Melo MF

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and severity of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents during anaesthesia, to determine the short- and long-term morbidity, and to evaluate present routines for preoperative gastric emptying. During the study period, preoperative gastric emptying was don...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mellin-Olsen J,Fasting S,Gisvold SE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Advanced life support (ALS) guidelines recommend ultrasound to identify reversible causes of cardiac arrest. Right ventricular (RV) dilatation during cardiac arrest is commonly interpreted as a sign of pulmonary embolism. The RV is thus a focus of clinical ultrasound examination. Importantly, in animal stu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Caap P,Aagaard R,Sloth E,Løfgren B,Granfeldt A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axillary perivascular injection of 50 ml blue-stained gelatine was made in 20 cadavers, and a total dissection of the axilla was performed. The distribution of injected gelatine and the contact between nerves and gelatine were examined on cross-sections of the neurovascular bundle. The spread of gelatine was character...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Vester-Andersen T,Broby-Johansen U,Bro-Rasmussen F

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the incidence of postural post-dural puncture headache (PPDPH) after spinal anaesthesia using two different 0.40 mm O.D. (27 g) spinal needles: pencil-point needle and Quincke needle. In addition, a meta-analysis of studies comparing small bore spinal needles with regard to development of PPDPH wa...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Flaatten H,Felthaus J,Kuwelker M,Wisborg T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of psychomimetic reactions after 24 h and 3 months following total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and neurolept anaesthesia. Forty otherwise healthy female patients were randomly divided into two groups. All were undergoing elective gynaecological laparotom...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linnemann MU,Guldager H,Nielsen J,Ibsen M,Hansen RW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The larger size of the first sacral nerve root has been reported to be an unfavorable factor leading to sacral sparing in epidural anesthesia. Previous studies have shown that an adequate analgesic effect of the epidural block was achieved with the catheter placement in the caudal direction. In this study, t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Chou WY,Hsu CJ,Cheng JT,Yang LC,Lin CR,Chia YY,Yu SW,Tan PH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old woman (57 kg, 171 cm) underwent surgery under general anaesthesia with desflurane 5.8-6.1 vol. % end-tidal, remifentanil 0.2-0.4 μg/kg/min and rocuronium 35 mg (0.61 mg/kg). On return of the second twitch in the train-of-four (TOF) stimulation measured by acceleromyography, sugammadex 120 mg (2.1 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Unterbuchner C,Ziegleder R,Graf B,Metterlein T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal anesthesia with different doses of intrathecal morphine has been shown to relieve post-operative pain. We studied in a prospective randomized, double-blind fashion the effects of morphine 0, 100, 200, or 300 μg added to intrathecal bupivacaine on first post-operative 24 h patient-controlled analgesia ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hein A,Rösblad P,Gillis-Haegerstrand C,Schedvins K,Jakobsson J,Dahlgren G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After an ischemia time of 1 h during aortic aneurysm surgery, muscle glutathione redox-status is not altered, indicating that this ischemic insult is well within the scavenging capacity of muscle glutathione, the most important endogenous scavenger. In the present study, the impact of elective aorto-bifemora...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Westman B,Johansson G,Söderlund K,Wernerman J,Hammarqvist F

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need to conserve a patient's own blood and avoid homologous transfusion is now well recognized. Therefore, techniques designed to reduce requirements for homologous blood transfusions have been developed. One of the methods is autotransfusion of shed mediastinal blood after open-heart surgery. The objectives of th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schmidt H,Kongsgaard UE,Geiran O,Brosstad F

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beneficial effect of a beta-blocking agent (pindolol), given as an adjuvant to DC-shock and lidocaine therapy in a case of heart resuscitation is reported. A 65-year-old female patient was operated for an abdominal aortic aneurysm. At the conclusion of the operation, which was prolonged and difficult, the patient ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Holmboe J,Lilleåsen P,Normann E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to determine the site of action of trimethaphan in causing neuromuscular blockade using isolated rat and frog muscle. Trimethaphan and d-tubocurarine attenuated the twitch tension developed by nerve stimulation, trimethaphan being 1/100 to 1/200 as potent as d-tubocurarine. Neostigmine...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nakamura K,Hatano Y,Mori K

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians and researchers frequently use the phrase 'feeding intolerance' (FI) as a descriptive term in enterally fed critically ill patients. We aimed to: (1) determine what is the most accepted definition of FI; (2) estimate the prevalence of FI; and (3) evaluate whether FI is associated with important outcomes. Sy...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Blaser AR,Starkopf J,Kirsimägi Ü,Deane AM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased sympathetic activity perioperatively and associated cardiovascular effects play a central role in cardiovascular complications. High thoracic epidural blockade attenuates the sympathetic response, but even with complete pain relief, haemodynamic and endocrine responses are still present. Beta-adren...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakobsen CJ,Bille S,Ahlburg P,Rybro L,Pedersen KD,Rasmussen B

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variability contributes to variable clinical response to opioids. This study emerged from the observation of three Norwegian patients who showed no or extraordinary poor response to very high doses of opioids. We suspected a genetic defect and applied a 'most likely candidate gene' approach to invest...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skorpen F,von Hofacker S,Bjørngaard M,Skogholt AH,Dale O,Kaasa S,Klepstad P

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare desflurane and isoflurane for spinal procedures requiring moderate levels of controlled arterial hypotension, when these agents were administered via a semi-closed circuit at 1 l x min(-1) fresh gas flow. METHODS:After ethics committee approval and written informed conse...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Beaussier M,Paugam C,Deriaz H,Mestari M,Chandon M,Sautet A,Lienhart A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung tissue is metabolically active and consumes oxygen. The oxygen content difference between arterial and mixed venous blood does not include the effect of pulmonary tissue oxygen uptake. Thus, oxygen consumption (VO2) of the lung should be reflected as a difference between VO2 measured by gas exchange and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Keinänen O,Takala J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of changing the volume of cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) before spinal anaesthesia with 3 ml of isobaric 0.5% bupivacaine was investigated in 60 elderly (58-77 years) orthopaedic or urological patients. The patients were randomly allocated to three groups. They received the spinal anaesthetic either with or wit...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pitkänen M,Tuominen M,Asantila R,Rosenberg PH

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The administration of glucocorticoids has been used to inhibit the cytokine production in patients undergoing cardiac surgery during cardiopulmonary bypass. In this case report the cytokine response in a 43-year-old man undergoing operation for an ACTH-producing lung tumor is presented. There had been clinical symptom...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Höhndorf K,Toft P,Tønnesen E

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of artificial ventilation, intermittent high frequency ventilation (IHFV), is described in which high frequency ventilation (HFV) is intermittently interrupted so that short periods of ventilation and pauses in ventilation occur in sequence several times a minute. During the pauses in ventilation the incr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Chakrabarti MK,Swenzen GO,Whitwam JG

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, clinical reports have suggested a relationship between the occurrence of hyperalgesia, allodynia and/or myoclonus and treatment with high doses of morphine in humans. Although few clinical descriptions of these phenomena are available, experimental work supports the notion that high doses of morphi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sjøgren P,Thunedborg LP,Christrup L,Hansen SH,Franks J

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized, double-blind and double-dummy study was carried out in order to compare the perioperative sedation after premedication with either brotizolam 0.25-0.50 mg sublingually or diazepam 5-10 mg orally. Sixty-two patients aged 18-60 years scheduled for minor gynaecological surgery in general anaesthesia were...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Laub M,Espersen K,Ejlersen E,Krintel JJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients who underwent elective cholecystectomy were examined preoperatively and during the first postoperative week by physical examination, measurement of FVC and FEV1, arterial pH and blood gas analyses, and chest x-ray. Postoperative pulmonary complications (p.p.c.) were detected in 30 (75%) of the patients....

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hansen G,Drablos PA,Steinert R

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00