Intermittent high frequency ventilation: a new mode to measure changes in lung volume and alveolar gas concentration, enhance CO2 elimination and reduce intrapulmonary pressures.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies on trauma and trauma systems have been conducted in the United States. We aimed to describe the factors predicting mortality in European trauma patients, with focus on triage. METHODS:We prospectively registered all trauma patients in Eastern Denmark over 12 consecutive months. We analysed the ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Meisler R,Thomsen AB,Abildstrøm H,Guldstad N,Borge P,Rasmussen SW,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) are seen and treated by a variety of physicians. The present study aims to describe referral and treatment patterns for CRPS patients in the Netherlands. METHODS:Patients, who were selected (1996-2005) from an electronic general practice (GP) database (Int...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： DE Mos M,Huygen FJ,VAN DER Hoeven-Borgman M,Dieleman JP,Stricker BH,Sturkenboom MC

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The azeotropic mixture of halothane and diethyl-ether has been claimed to be a suitable anaesthetic agent for use during difficult conditions because of its negligible effect on circulation and ventilation. The purpose was to evaluate the effect of halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope (HE) and isoflurane (ISO) on ventila...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kalman SH,Johnson A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone cementation may cause pulmonary vasoconstriction and ventilation/perfusion abnormalities in patients undergoing cemented hip hemiarthroplasty. In this randomised trial, we tested the hypothesis that intra-operative inhalation of prostacyclin could attenuate the increase in pulmonary vascular resistance ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Hård Af Segerstad M,Olsen F,Houltz E,Nellgård B,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Videolaryngoscopes with sharp angulated blades improve the view of the vocal cords but this does not necessarily result in higher success rates of intubation The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of using Boedeker intubation forceps in conjunction with McGrath Series 5 Videolaryngoscope (MVL) in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Strøm C,Barnung S,Kristensen MS,Bøttger M,Tvede MF,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of a sedative dose of "lytic cocktail" (chlorpromazine, promethazine and pethidine) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen consumjtion (CMRO2) was tested in artificially ventilated rats, maintained on either 70% N2 or 70% N2O. When given alone, the lytic cocktail had no significant effect on CBF or CMRO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Berntman L,Carlsson C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a prospective observational survey of pregnant women with cardiac disease. The aim was to analyse and present the mode of delivery, outcome, and haemodynamic changes during a caesarean section under regional anaesthesia in women with cardiac disease. METHODS:All pregnant women with a cardiovasc...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Langesaeter E,Dragsund M,Rosseland LA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevention of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia is commonly achieved using fluid preloading. This may result in a substantial amount of excess free water retained in the body after spinal anaesthesia. We aimed to evaluate the effects of 7.5% hypertonic saline on extracellular water volume and haemodynami...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Järvelä K,Kööbi T,Kauppinen P,Kaukinen S

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trauma systems have improved outcomes for injured patients, but might be challenging to implement. We assessed the implementation of a trauma system in Norway after recommendations for a national trauma system were published in 2007, with a focus on elements in acute care hospitals. METHODS:All hospitals in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dehli T,Gaarder T,Christensen BJ,Vinjevoll OP,Wisborg T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare isoflurane anesthesia in patients with or without hyperbilirubinemia undergoing hepatobiliary surgery. METHODS:Forty-two patients with obstructive jaundice and 40 control patients with normal liver function scheduled for hepatobiliary surgery under isoflurane anesthesia were studied. Anesthesia w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yang LQ,Song JC,Irwin MG,Song JG,Sun YM,Yu WF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD) in hospitalised patients is increasing. Critically ill patients are often treated with antibiotics and are at a high risk of developing CDAD. Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v) has been found to reduce recurrence of CDAD. We investigated int...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Klarin B,Wullt M,Palmquist I,Molin G,Larsson A,Jeppsson B

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the non-depolarizing muscle relaxants pancuronium (Pancuronium) and vecuronium (Norcuron) (0.1 mg/kg) on myocardial blood flow, myocardial oxygen consumption, myocardial lactate balance, cardiovascular dynamics and electrocardiogram were studied in two groups of eight patients undergoing coronary artery...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Günnicker M,Pohlen G,Hess W

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As intraoperative fluid accumulation may negatively impact post-operative organ function, strategies minimizing edema generation should be sought for. During general anesthesia, isoflurane in contrast to sevoflurane has been associated with increased fluid extravasation and edema generation. In this study, w...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Svendsen ØS,Elvevoll B,Mongstad A,Stangeland LB,Kvalheim VL,Husby P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sugammadex is designed to be a reversal agent for steroidal muscle relaxants. The current trial was aimed to compare between sugammadex and neostigmine concerning the recovery time from neuromuscular blockade. We hypothesised that sugammadex might have shorter recovery time than neostigmine. METHODS:Sixty p...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ammar AS,Mahmoud KM,Kasemy ZA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proteolytic enzymes and oxygen free radicals released from activated leucocytes contribute significantly to the organ dysfunction associated with cardiopulmonary bypass. Leucocyte depletion during extracorporeal circulation should reduce the release of these toxic compounds and thereby improve postbypass myo...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mair P,Hoermann C,Mair J,Margreiter J,Puschendorf B,Balogh D

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is some evidence that patients' outcomes improve if they are involved in shared decision making (SDM). A chronic pain clinic or premedication visit could be adequate settings for the implementation of SDM. So far, the patients' preference for involvement in decision making and their desire for informat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Spies CD,Schulz CM,Weiss-Gerlach E,Neuner B,Neumann T,von Dossow V,Schenk M,Wernecke KD,Elwyn G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothermia is shown to be beneficial for the outcome after a transient global brain ischaemia through its neuroprotective effect. Whether this is also the case after focal ischaemia, such as following a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), has been investigated in numerous studies, some of which have shown a tendency...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Grände PO,Reinstrup P,Romner B

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E. coli LPS was infused (1 microgram/kg to 5 mg/kg over 30 min) to spontaneously breathing rabbits, and their arterial blood pressure (ABP), blood leukocyte count and blood gases were observed for 2.5-3.5 h. Pulmonary vascular and airway function were subsequently evaluated in vitro by comparing weight changes, fluid ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Opdahl H,Mollnes TE,Naess O

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The literature suggests that blood product transfusions have a negative impact on the survival of liver transplant patients. We investigated the impact of intraoperative blood product usage on the survival of liver transplantation patients being transplanted for hepatitis C-related end-stage liver disease. I...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rice MJ,Wendling A,Firpi RJ,Hemming AW,Nelson DR,Schwab WK,Gravenstein N,Morey TE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of very elderly ICU patients (abbreviated to VOPs; ≥80 years) with sepsis increases. Sepsis was redefined in 2016 (sepsis 3.0) using the quick SOFA (qSOFA) score. Since then, multiple studies have validated qSOFA for prognostication in different patient categories, but the prognostic value in VOPs...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Haas LEM,Termorshuizen F,de Lange DW,van Dijk D,de Keizer NF

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After an ischemia time of 1 h during aortic aneurysm surgery, muscle glutathione redox-status is not altered, indicating that this ischemic insult is well within the scavenging capacity of muscle glutathione, the most important endogenous scavenger. In the present study, the impact of elective aorto-bifemora...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Westman B,Johansson G,Söderlund K,Wernerman J,Hammarqvist F

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim in this observational study was to utilize ultrasound, as well as anatomic dissection, to document the frequency with which branches of the subclavian vessels are found in close association with the brachial plexus at the locations of supraclavicular and interscalene brachial plexus block. METHODS:U...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Muhly WT,Orebaugh SL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty children scheduled for elective orchiopexy or herniotomy were consecutively assigned at random to premedication with methohexital 80 mg/ml, 20 mg/kg rectally, 15 min before transportation to the operating room, or pentobarbital 28 mg/ml, 7 mg/kg rectally, 45 min before transportation. The quality of premedicati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Christensen PA,Balslev T,Hasselstrøm L

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify parturients at risk of inability to extend labor epidural analgesia in whom alternative methods of anesthesia should be considered for Cesarean section (CS). METHODS:For 6 months, we prospectively studied women undergoing CS with a functioning epidural catheter in place from the delivery ward. All part...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Orbach-Zinger S,Friedman L,Avramovich A,Ilgiaeva N,Orvieto R,Sulkes J,Eidelman LA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that ventilation-perfusion matching is improved in the prone as compared with that in the supine position. Regional differences in the regulation of vascular tone may explain this. We have recently demonstrated higher production of nitric oxide in dorsal compared with ventral huma...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Rimeika D,Sanchez-Crespo A,Nyren S,Lindahl SG,Wiklund CU

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics (radioreceptor assay, RRA) and some of the clinical effects of the anticholinergic agent, scopolamine, were studied in 16 parturients during caesarean section. Following a single 0.005 mg/kg intramuscular injection (deltoid muscle), a very fast rate of absorption was found with mean peak serum con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kanto J,Kentala E,Kaila T,Pihlajamäki K

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data are scarce on the withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies and limitation of care orders (LCOs) during physician-staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) missions. We investigated LCOs and the quality of information available when physicians made treatment decisions in pre-hospital care. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kangasniemi H,Setälä P,Olkinuora A,Huhtala H,Tirkkonen J,Kämäräinen A,Virkkunen I,Yli-Hankala A,Jämsen E,Hoppu S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We designed this study to compare the postoperative analgesic effects of intrathecal morphine and nalbuphine, the endpoints being onset and offset of action. METHODS:Geriatric patients scheduled for elective total hip replacement under continuous spinal anaesthesia were randomized to two double-blinded grou...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fournier R,Van Gessel E,Macksay M,Gamulin Z

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pituitary-adrenal secretion during induced hypotension for middle-ear surgery has received little attention. Previous work failed to differentiate the effects of induced hypotension from surgical stimulation. We have undertaken a preliminary study examining the effects of hypotension, achieved with labetalol...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Matson AM,Shaw M,Loughnan BA,Burrin JM,Hall GM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contemporary post-operative pain management, patients are most often treated with combinations of non-opioid analgesics, to enhance pain relief and to reduce opioid requirements and opioid-related adverse effects. A diversity of combinations is currently employed in clinical practice, and no well-documented 'gold s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Dahl JB,Nielsen RV,Wetterslev J,Nikolajsen L,Hamunen K,Kontinen VK,Hansen MS,Kjer JJ,Mathiesen O,Scandinavian Postoperative Pain Alliance (ScaPAlli).

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00