Influence of halothane-diethyl-ether azeotrope and isoflurane on ventilation. Re-evaluation of an obsolete drug.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke volume (SV) maximization with a colloid infusion, referred to as individualized goal-directed therapy, improves outcome in high-risk surgery. The fraction of patients who need intravascular volume to establish a maximal SV has, however, not been evaluated, and there are only limited data on the volume...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bundgaard-Nielsen M,Jørgensen CC,Secher NH,Kehlet H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mortality prediction models are applied in the intensive care unit (ICU) to stratify patients into different risk categories and to facilitate benchmarking. To ensure that the correct prediction models are applied for these purposes, the best performing models must be identified. As a first step, we aimed to...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Keuning BE,Kaufmann T,Wiersema R,Granholm A,Pettilä V,Møller MH,Christiansen CF,Castela Forte J,Snieder H,Keus F,Pleijhuis RG,van der Horst ICC,HEALICS consortium.

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative administration of atropine was evaluated during induction of halothane anaesthesia with two administrations of suxamethonium 1 mg/kg body weight, 5 min apart. Sixty-eight healthy, adult patients were studied. They were divided into five groups according to dose and route of administration of atropine. ECG...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Viby-Mogensen J,Wisborg K,Gabrielsen J,Spotoft H

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the effect of 250 mg of sodium thiopental on vascular tone at constant blood flow in 26 patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass while the ascending aorta was cross-clamped. Light anaesthesia was effected with fentanyl and enflurane, muscle relaxation with pancuronium. After a latent period of 10.5 +/- 0.7...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pauca AL,Roy RC

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Remifentanil has been suggested for the induction of general anaesthesia for caesarean section. We aimed to define remifentanil effects on maternal stress response as well as neonatal effects. METHODS:Relevant articles were retrieved by a systematic literature search. Randomized, controlled trials comparing...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Heesen M,Klöhr S,Hofmann T,Rossaint R,Devroe S,Straube S,Van de Velde M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rocuronium can prevent the obturator jerk during transurethral resection of bladder tumors. We investigated the adequate rocuronium dose required for complete block of the thigh adductor muscles, and its correlation with individual responses of the adductor pollicis muscle to rocuronium. METHODS:Eleven pati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Fujimoto M,Kawano K,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an intraoperative MgSO4 infusion on arterial oxygenation and lung mechanics in patients with moderate COPD undergoing cancer larynx surgery under general anesthesia (GA). Our primary outcome was arterial oxygenation determined by the PaO2 and PaO2 /FiO2...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Ahmed A,Sayed AH,Elkholy J,Elshal S,Badwy A,Abdelhamid B,Ollaek M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of aminophylline on BIS as well as clinical recovery in patients anesthetized with sevoflurane. METHODS:Sixty patients with status of ASA I-II scheduled for elective surgery were enrolled in this study. Anesthesia was induced by 2 mg kg(-1) of prop...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Turan A,Memiş D,Karamanlýodthlu B,Pamukçu Z,Süt N

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focus-Assessed Transthoracic Echocardiography (FATE) is a point-of-care ultrasound protocol allowing the fast evaluation of the cardio-pulmonary status. It has been well established that patients with an exacerbation of chronic obstructive lung disease and lung oedema benefit from the sitting position. These and other...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frederiksen CA,Knudsen L,Juhl-Olsen P,Sloth E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study investigated the effect of nicotine dependence on required postoperative opioid administration in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. METHODS:The subjects consisted of 215 male patients (112 nonsmokers, 103 smokers) who underwent thoracic surgery and received postoperative patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yu A,Cai X,Zhang Z,Shi H,Liu D,Zhang P,Fu Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethyl pyruvate has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging properties. However, the haemodynamic effects of ethyl pyruvate have not been studied in detail. We investigated the systemic, regional and microcirculatory haemodynamic and metabolic effects of resuscitation with Ringer's...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersson A,Fenhammar J,Frithiof R,Sollevi A,Hjelmqvist H

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a shock state, naloxone generates the cardiovascular pressor effect by displacing the endogenous opiate-like peptide beta-endorphin, resulting in restoration of the normal response to catecholamines. In addition to this opioid antagonistic effect, the non-opiate receptor-mediated effect has also been prop...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Park WK,Chang CH,Chae JE,Kim MH,Cho YL,Ahn DS

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical emergency team (MET) activation criteria serve as a predictor of serious adverse events on hospital wards and in the emergency department (ED). We aimed to determine whether in-hospital MET activation criteria would be useful in identifying patients at risk in pre-hospital care. METHODS:The data wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jokela K,Setälä P,Virta J,Huhtala H,Yli-Hankala A,Hoppu S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Naloxone, an opioid antagonist, has a cardiovascular pressor effect and has been used in various types of shock states. The aim was to determine the non-opioid effect on direct cardiac muscle contractility and explore the mechanism using guinea pig right ventricular papillary muscles. METHODS:With instituti...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kim KJ,Chung NS,Park WK

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Premedication for cardiac surgical patients attempts to achieve relief of anxiety with minimal or no cardiorespiratory changes. Nalbuphine (NUBAIN) and morphine produced similar decreases in respiratory rate (1-3 breaths per min) and PaO2 (averaging 1.34 kPa), and increases in arterial PaCO2 (averaging 0.56 kPa). Card...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lake CL,Duckworth EN,DiFazio CA,Magruder MR

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidural opioid analgesia has become more popular for postoperative pain treatment in children. Epidural opioids are associated with adverse effects such as respiratory depression, excessive sedation, protracted vomiting, urinary retention and pruritus. Following minor surgery, ketoprofen has a synergistic e...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kokki H,Tuovinen K,Hendolin H

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous nitric oxide (NO) is thought to regulate many biological functions, including pulmonary circulation and bronchomotion, and it has been found in exhaled air. Our aim was to study the excretion of NO in different parts of the respiratory system. Exhaled concentrations of NO were measured by chemiluminescence ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Schedin U,Frostell C,Persson MG,Jakobsson J,Andersson G,Gustafsson LE

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Critically ill patients often receive fresh frozen plasma (FFP) if they have abnormal conventional coagulation tests. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of FFP transfusion judged by a wide range of coagulation tests. METHODS:We included 30 critically ill patients receiving FFP and 30 critic...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Vibede E,Hvas CL,Tønnesen E,Hvas AM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient radicular irritation (TRI) is common after spinal anesthesia induced with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of TRI after spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric lidocaine 50 mg/ml diluted with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 1:1 and hyperbaric mepivacaine 4...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Salmela L,Aromaa U

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gas exchange during high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) for prolonged rigid bronchoscopy (RBS) is usually monitored by arterial blood gas analysis. Capnography of expired gases during brief HFJV discontinuation may be a reliable and noninvasive supplemental method. Capnography can be performed either for s...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Frietsch T,Krafft P,Becker HD,Buelzebruck H,Wiedemann K

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of addition of 1 ml of lignocaine (10 mg) or isotonic saline to 19 ml of the emulsified preparation of propofol (Diprivan) were studied in a randomised, double-blind trial in 80 patients. The incidence and severity of pain on injection of propofol were significantly reduced by the addition of lignocaine (P...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Helbo-Hansen S,Westergaard V,Krogh BL,Svendsen HP

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-operative sepsis considerably increases mortality, but the extent of pre-operative sepsis in hip fracture patients and its consequences are sparsely elucidated. The aim of this study was to assess the association between pre-operative sepsis and 30-day mortality after hip fracture surgery. METHODS:We c...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Mørch SS,Tantholdt-Hansen S,Pedersen NE,Duus CL,Petersen JA,Andersen CØ,Jarløv JO,Meyhoff CS

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is some evidence that patients' outcomes improve if they are involved in shared decision making (SDM). A chronic pain clinic or premedication visit could be adequate settings for the implementation of SDM. So far, the patients' preference for involvement in decision making and their desire for informat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Spies CD,Schulz CM,Weiss-Gerlach E,Neuner B,Neumann T,von Dossow V,Schenk M,Wernecke KD,Elwyn G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pentoxifylline on regional cerebral ischemia was evaluated in 22 cats. In one group of 10 cats the middle cerebral artery (MCA) was occluded by a transorbital approach, and the cats were maintained on an intensive care protocol for 48 h. Pentoxifylline 10 mg.kg-1 initiated intravenously 30 min post-occlu...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Steen PA,Milde JH,Michenfelder JD

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients, 36-78 years old, with a history of chronic obstructive lung disease, and immediately after operation mostly for cardiac disease, were treated with ipratropium bromide (IB, 15 cases) or placebo (5 cases). A metered dose inhaler with a new adapter was used during postoperative ventilator treatment. In t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wegener T,Wretman S,Sandhagen B,Nyström SO

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that pneumoperitoneum transiently reduces venous admixture as assessed by a calculation based on the shunt formula, and increases arterial oxygen tension (PaO(2)) in patients without heart or lung disease. The aim of the present study was to further explore the relationship betwee...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersson L,Lagerstrand L,Thörne A,Sollevi A,Brodin LA,Odeberg-Wernerman S

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of a sedative dose of "lytic cocktail" (chlorpromazine, promethazine and pethidine) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen consumjtion (CMRO2) was tested in artificially ventilated rats, maintained on either 70% N2 or 70% N2O. When given alone, the lytic cocktail had no significant effect on CBF or CMRO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Berntman L,Carlsson C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The duration of action of muscle relaxants is poorly correlated to the rate of decay of their plasma concentration. The plasma concentration of mivacurium may rapidly decrease below its active concentration because of the extensive hydrolysis of mivacurium. By inflating a tourniquet on one upper limb for 3 m...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Nijs N,Duvaldestin P,Slavov V,Dhonneur G

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty patients with chronic resistant cervicobrachialgia were randomly divided into two groups. Twenty-five patients (group A) were treated with cervical epidural steroid/lidocaine injections and 17 patients (group B) were treated with steroid/lidocaine injections into the posterior neck muscles. Another eight patient...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Stav A,Ovadia L,Sternberg A,Kaadan M,Weksler N

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of blood transfusions on the electrolyte, metabolic and hemodynamic status of 31 patients undergoing major laparotomies was studied. Two groups were compared: Group I, 11 patients receiving continuous intraoperative blood transfusions exceeding 5 units at a rate over 0.3 ml/kg/min, and Group II, 20 patients...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linko K,Saxelin I

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00