Implementation of a trauma system in Norway: a national survey.

abstract：:An oxygen consuming an carbon dioxide producing model lung was used for evaluation of anaesthetic circle systems. Two different circles, the AGA metal circle and the AGA Monosorb circle ventilated by an AGA UV-705 were tested with reference to inspired oxygen concentrations and end-tidal CO2 levels. Carbon dioxide is ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sonander H,Stenqvist O

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retrospective studies indicate that the choice of anesthetic can affect long-term cancer survival. Propofol seems to have an advantage over sevoflurane. However, this is questioned for breast cancer. We gathered a large cohort of breast cancer surgery patients from seven Swedish hospitals and hypothesized th...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Enlund M,Berglund A,Ahlstrand R,Walldén J,Lundberg J,Wärnberg F,Ekman A,Sjöblom Widfeldt N,Enlund A,Bergkvist L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidural opioids are frequently combined with local anaesthetics for an additive antinociceptive effect. We investigated the efficacy of epidural fentanyl to 1.25 or 1.5 mg/ml ropivacaine for post-operative epidural analgesia in children. METHODS:One hundred and eight children undergoing hypospadias repair ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Cho JE,Kim JY,Hong JY,Kil HK

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine seems theoretically to be a rationale choice when adrenergic support is needed to counter undesired cardiovascular depressant effects of isoflurane. Although the cardiovascular effects of isoflurane (ISO) and exogenous dopamine (DA) are well documented, there are no reports on their pharmacological interactio...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Raner C,Biber B,Henriksson BA,Lundberg J,Martner J,Winsö O

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) responses to the hypoglycaemic stimulus and to operation (laparotomy) are compared. The studies were carried out in eight patients who were subjected to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia on the day before elective abdominal surgery. Plasma corticotrophin (ACTH) and plasma co...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Blichert-Toft M,Christiansen C,Engquist A,Kehlet H,Lindholm J,Hummer L,Dinesen B

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative vomiting causes patients distress and delays discharge after outpatient surgery. Although P6 electroacupuncture is recognized as having an antiemetic effect, its inconvenient instrumentation may limit its clinical applicability. The purpose of this study was to explore a simple and effective alternative ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Yang LC,Jawan B,Chen CN,Ho RT,Chang KA,Lee JH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of clonidine, a central alpha 2-adrenoreceptor agonist, on haemodynamic and catecholamine changes were assessed during emergence from anaesthesia, a period which is associated with increased sympathetic nervous discharge, hypertension and tachycardia. According to a double-blind randomized design, 32 patie...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bernard JM,Bourréli B,Homméril JL,Pinaud M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular hypertrophy is associated with adverse outcomes, including death, during cardiac surgery. This may be facilitated by an increased oxygen demand and diastolic dysfunction. Levosimendan augments haemodynamics without further oxygen consumption and improves echocardiographic indices of diastoli...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Juhl-Olsen P,Jakobsen CJ,Rasmussen LA,Bhavsar R,Klaaborg KE,Frederiksen CA,Sloth E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of 24 h infusion of midazolam (MDZ) during major maxillofacial surgery and postoperative observation in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were studied in 20 patients. During anaesthesia, infusion of MDZ at 5 mg/h combined with 67% nitrous oxide, 1.8 (s.d. = 0.8) mg of fentanyl, and...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Driessen JJ,Dirksen MS,Rutten JM,Santman F,van Egmond J,Vree TB

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 42-year-old male patient, who suffered from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and intolerance of lactose, presented with extreme metabolic acidosis (lactic acidosis). On arrival, an arterial blood sample showed: pH 6.79, PO2 18.8 kPa, PCO2 0.9 kPa, base excess-33 mmol l-1, blood glucose 38 mmol l-1 and oeso...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Sjøgren P,Andersen LW

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Induction of mild hypothermia (MH) in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest improves their outcome. However, benefits and risks of MH in patients who remain in cardiogenic shock after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) are unclear. We analysed all cardiac arrest survivors who were treated with ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Skulec R,Kovarnik T,Dostalova G,Kolar J,Linhart A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a severe unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve neuropraxia following use of the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) in a 71-year-old female patient with CREST syndrome. She required amputation of the 5th phalanx of foot because of gangrene due to Raynaud's syndrome. Anesthesia was induced with propofol, and ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kawauchi Y,Nakazawa K,Ishibashi S,Kaneko Y,Ishikawa S,Makita K

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Post-Operative Quality of Recovery Scale (PQRS) has been revised to allow for the normal variation in cognitive performance seen in healthy volunteers. This modification could result in exclusion of test subjects because of poor baseline performance. Our aim was to investigate the impact of severe disease an...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lindqvist M,Granstrom A,Schening A,Bjorne H,Jakobsson JG

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mortality rates in critically ill adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) remains high, and numerous patient- and disease-related adverse prognostic factors have been identified. In recent years, studies in a variety of emergency conditions suggested that outcome is dependent on the time of ...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Buck DL,Christiansen CF,Christensen S,Møller MH,Danish Intensive Care Database.

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impairment of surfactant is involved in development of acute respiratory distress syndrome. To develop artificial surfactant substitute for clinical use, we prepared synthetically reconstituted surfactant (SRS) by adding porcine surfactant-associated protein B and C (SP-B and SP-C) to synthetic phospholipids...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tashiro K,Nishizuka K,Matsumoto Y,Ohta K,Suzuki Y,Kobayashi T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bloodless field is an integral part of orthopedic surgery. Use of tourniquet is associated with a risk of skeletal muscle ischemia and reperfusion injury. The purpose of this prospective, open-randomized study was to determine if the use of a tourniquet system using low pressure, with a wide, curved cuff con...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kokki H,Väätäinen U,Penttilä I

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inhibitory effect of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) on platelet aggregation is considered an important characteristic of this agent. However, the concentration of PGE1 to inhibit aggregation in vitro is higher than those of clinical use (1 ng/ml). To clarify whether PGE1 at clinically relevant concentrations in...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Koga T,Az-ma T,Yuge O

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid detection of a misplaced endotracheal tube in the esophagus is crucial, especially in emergency situations. Hence, we have compared the ability of a colorimetric CO2 indicator (Colibri technology, CO2ntrol 1) and a capnography to differentiate oesophageal and tracheal intubation, with and without CO2 a...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Puntervoll SA,Søreide E,Jacewicz W,Bjelland E

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:patients' own assessment of recovery after ambulatory surgery has not been well studied. The aim was to study patients' self-assessed recovery, the occurrence and time course of post-operative problems in relation to the type of ambulatory surgery. METHODS:a questionnaire was filled in by 355 patients at fi...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Brattwall M,Warrén Stomberg M,Rawal N,Segerdahl M,Jakobsson J,Houltz E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients, 36-78 years old, with a history of chronic obstructive lung disease, and immediately after operation mostly for cardiac disease, were treated with ipratropium bromide (IB, 15 cases) or placebo (5 cases). A metered dose inhaler with a new adapter was used during postoperative ventilator treatment. In t...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Wegener T,Wretman S,Sandhagen B,Nyström SO

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bystander first aid and basic life support can likely improve victim survival in trauma. In contrast to bystander first aid and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, little is known about the role of bystanders in trauma response. Our aim was to determine how frequently first aid is given to trauma victims by byst...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Bakke HK,Steinvik T,Eidissen SI,Gilbert M,Wisborg T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of massive gastric distension presenting with abdominal pain, shock and lower limb ischaemia. At laparotomy, gastric distension was found to be secondary to gastric outflow obstruction compounded by gas formation from antacid ingestion. Both the aorta and inferior vena cava were directly compressed by...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Lewis S,Holbrook A,Hersch P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interscalene block may cause phrenic nerve block and decreased diaphragmatic motion. We evaluated the effect of continuous interscalene block on ventilatory function and diaphragmatic motion. We studied ten patients scheduled for surgery or manipulation of the shoulder. Preoperatively, the patients underwent spirometr...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Pere P,Pitkänen M,Rosenberg PH,Björkenheim JM,Linden H,Salorinne Y,Tuominen M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of blood transfusions on the electrolyte, metabolic and hemodynamic status of 31 patients undergoing major laparotomies was studied. Two groups were compared: Group I, 11 patients receiving continuous intraoperative blood transfusions exceeding 5 units at a rate over 0.3 ml/kg/min, and Group II, 20 patients...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Linko K,Saxelin I

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased sympathetic activity perioperatively and associated cardiovascular effects play a central role in cardiovascular complications. High thoracic epidural blockade attenuates the sympathetic response, but even with complete pain relief, haemodynamic and endocrine responses are still present. Beta-adren...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jakobsen CJ,Bille S,Ahlburg P,Rybro L,Pedersen KD,Rasmussen B

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apoptosis (programmed cell death) occurs in various physiological and pathological conditions, exhibits a characteristic mechanism of intracellular sequential reaction and may be involved in determining clinical outcome. The antioxidant activity of propofol (2,6-diisopropylphenol) together with the stimulati...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Tsuchiya M,Asada A,Arita K,Utsumi T,Yoshida T,Sato EF,Utsumi K,Inoue M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data are scarce on the withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies and limitation of care orders (LCOs) during physician-staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) missions. We investigated LCOs and the quality of information available when physicians made treatment decisions in pre-hospital care. METH...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Kangasniemi H,Setälä P,Olkinuora A,Huhtala H,Tirkkonen J,Kämäräinen A,Virkkunen I,Yli-Hankala A,Jämsen E,Hoppu S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative pulmonary parameters were evaluated in 37 extremely obese but otherwise healthy patients. They were on average 100.9% overweight. X-ray of the chest, electrocardiograms, and residual volume, vital capacity, total lung capacity, maximum breathing capacity, forced expired volume in 1 second, and related rat...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Andersen J,Rasmussen JP,Eriksen J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical emergency team (MET) activation criteria serve as a predictor of serious adverse events on hospital wards and in the emergency department (ED). We aimed to determine whether in-hospital MET activation criteria would be useful in identifying patients at risk in pre-hospital care. METHODS:The data wer...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Jokela K,Setälä P,Virta J,Huhtala H,Yli-Hankala A,Hoppu S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of a sedative dose of "lytic cocktail" (chlorpromazine, promethazine and pethidine) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen consumjtion (CMRO2) was tested in artificially ventilated rats, maintained on either 70% N2 or 70% N2O. When given alone, the lytic cocktail had no significant effect on CBF or CMRO...

journal_title：Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

authors： Berntman L,Carlsson C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00